Analysis of Excessive Noise in Passenger Rooms of Metro Vehicles in Small Radius Curves

Aiming at the problem of excessive noise in passenger rooms of metro vehicles in small radius curves, the influence of vehicle air conditioning system, track status and vehicle vibration on noise in passenger rooms was analyzed based on Brüel & Kjær test system. The analysis results showed t...

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Main Author: Zhuoqun CHEN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Electric Drive for Locomotives 2019-11-01
Series:机车电传动
Subjects:
Online Access:http://edl.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13890/j.issn.1000-128x.2019.06.129
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author Zhuoqun CHEN
author_facet Zhuoqun CHEN
author_sort Zhuoqun CHEN
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the problem of excessive noise in passenger rooms of metro vehicles in small radius curves, the influence of vehicle air conditioning system, track status and vehicle vibration on noise in passenger rooms was analyzed based on Brüel & Kjær test system. The analysis results showed that the vibration acceleration of the passenger rooms floor was 4.7 times higher than that of the straight road when the vehicle running line was small radius curve; with the increasing of the vehicle running speed, the influence of air conditioning system on the passenger rooms noise decreased gradually; and the sound source was mainly located in the middle of the door page and the floor, which was related to the rail corrugation with the significant wavelength of 25~40 mm. Passenger rooms noise was mainly affected by two factors: on the one hand, due to the low track attenuation rate, the vibration excitation input was transmitted vertically and horizontally through axle box-frame-car body, thus stimulating the structural vibration of passenger rooms to produce radiated noise; on the other hand, the rail radiated noise was transmitted to the car through the weak links of door and floor insulation after the reflection of tunnel wall was strengthened. Suggestions for operation improvement were put forward in terms of speed limit of small radius curve vehicles and periodic rail grinding.
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spelling doaj-art-5297df0ea77e4feb93a9e9aabc506c222025-08-20T02:16:19ZzhoEditorial Department of Electric Drive for Locomotives机车电传动1000-128X2019-11-0112813320925136Analysis of Excessive Noise in Passenger Rooms of Metro Vehicles in Small Radius CurvesZhuoqun CHENAiming at the problem of excessive noise in passenger rooms of metro vehicles in small radius curves, the influence of vehicle air conditioning system, track status and vehicle vibration on noise in passenger rooms was analyzed based on Brüel & Kjær test system. The analysis results showed that the vibration acceleration of the passenger rooms floor was 4.7 times higher than that of the straight road when the vehicle running line was small radius curve; with the increasing of the vehicle running speed, the influence of air conditioning system on the passenger rooms noise decreased gradually; and the sound source was mainly located in the middle of the door page and the floor, which was related to the rail corrugation with the significant wavelength of 25~40 mm. Passenger rooms noise was mainly affected by two factors: on the one hand, due to the low track attenuation rate, the vibration excitation input was transmitted vertically and horizontally through axle box-frame-car body, thus stimulating the structural vibration of passenger rooms to produce radiated noise; on the other hand, the rail radiated noise was transmitted to the car through the weak links of door and floor insulation after the reflection of tunnel wall was strengthened. Suggestions for operation improvement were put forward in terms of speed limit of small radius curve vehicles and periodic rail grinding.http://edl.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13890/j.issn.1000-128x.2019.06.129metro vehiclesmall radius curveacousticsnoisevibrationsound pressure
spellingShingle Zhuoqun CHEN
Analysis of Excessive Noise in Passenger Rooms of Metro Vehicles in Small Radius Curves
机车电传动
metro vehicle
small radius curve
acoustics
noise
vibration
sound pressure
title Analysis of Excessive Noise in Passenger Rooms of Metro Vehicles in Small Radius Curves
title_full Analysis of Excessive Noise in Passenger Rooms of Metro Vehicles in Small Radius Curves
title_fullStr Analysis of Excessive Noise in Passenger Rooms of Metro Vehicles in Small Radius Curves
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Excessive Noise in Passenger Rooms of Metro Vehicles in Small Radius Curves
title_short Analysis of Excessive Noise in Passenger Rooms of Metro Vehicles in Small Radius Curves
title_sort analysis of excessive noise in passenger rooms of metro vehicles in small radius curves
topic metro vehicle
small radius curve
acoustics
noise
vibration
sound pressure
url http://edl.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13890/j.issn.1000-128x.2019.06.129
work_keys_str_mv AT zhuoqunchen analysisofexcessivenoiseinpassengerroomsofmetrovehiclesinsmallradiuscurves