Surgical treatment of rectal cancer: application of da Vinci® robotic surgery and its pros and cons versus laparoscopic surgery

Colorectal cancer is a highly prevalent malignancy in China, with rectal cancer accounting for the majority. Surgical resection is the primary treatment for rectal cancer, and minimally invasive surgery has become the mainstream approach. Laparoscopic surgery is widely used in clinical practice, but...

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Main Authors: Zhang Zhiyuan, Feng Qingyang, Xu Jianmin
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Colorectal & Anal Surgery 2024-06-01
Series:结直肠肛门外科
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcas.gxmuyfy.cn/cn/wqll/paper.html?id=265&cateName=2024%E5%B9%B4%20%E7%AC%AC30%E5%8D%B7%20%E7%AC%AC3%E6%9C%9F
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author Zhang Zhiyuan
Feng Qingyang
Xu Jianmin
author_facet Zhang Zhiyuan
Feng Qingyang
Xu Jianmin
author_sort Zhang Zhiyuan
collection DOAJ
description Colorectal cancer is a highly prevalent malignancy in China, with rectal cancer accounting for the majority. Surgical resection is the primary treatment for rectal cancer, and minimally invasive surgery has become the mainstream approach. Laparoscopic surgery is widely used in clinical practice, but it still has certain limitations in the treatment of some rectal cancers, especially in the middle and lower rectal cancer. In contrast, the da Vinci® robotic surgical system, with its advantages of flexible and stable operation, high-definition three-dimensional imaging, and multiple degrees of freedom of the robot arm movement, enables precise surgical manipulations in the confined space of the pelvic cavity, demonstrating clinical advantages. This article elaborates on the application of robotic surgery in rectal cancer and discusses the pros and cons of robotic surgery versus laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer from the perspectives of the learning curve, surgeon-in-chief fatigue, intraoperative conditions, short-term postoperative recovery, surgery-related complications, and oncologic outcomes.
format Article
id doaj-art-5290f57dd6cc4859bdd1b24f795e6e99
institution DOAJ
issn 1674-0491
language zho
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Colorectal & Anal Surgery
record_format Article
series 结直肠肛门外科
spelling doaj-art-5290f57dd6cc4859bdd1b24f795e6e992025-08-20T03:10:04ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Colorectal & Anal Surgery结直肠肛门外科1674-04912024-06-0130325926310.19668/j.cnki.issn1674-0491.2024.03.003Surgical treatment of rectal cancer: application of da Vinci® robotic surgery and its pros and cons versus laparoscopic surgeryZhang Zhiyuan0Feng Qingyang1Xu Jianmin2Department of Colorectal Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, ChinaDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, ChinaDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, ChinaColorectal cancer is a highly prevalent malignancy in China, with rectal cancer accounting for the majority. Surgical resection is the primary treatment for rectal cancer, and minimally invasive surgery has become the mainstream approach. Laparoscopic surgery is widely used in clinical practice, but it still has certain limitations in the treatment of some rectal cancers, especially in the middle and lower rectal cancer. In contrast, the da Vinci® robotic surgical system, with its advantages of flexible and stable operation, high-definition three-dimensional imaging, and multiple degrees of freedom of the robot arm movement, enables precise surgical manipulations in the confined space of the pelvic cavity, demonstrating clinical advantages. This article elaborates on the application of robotic surgery in rectal cancer and discusses the pros and cons of robotic surgery versus laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer from the perspectives of the learning curve, surgeon-in-chief fatigue, intraoperative conditions, short-term postoperative recovery, surgery-related complications, and oncologic outcomes.https://jcas.gxmuyfy.cn/cn/wqll/paper.html?id=265&cateName=2024%E5%B9%B4%20%E7%AC%AC30%E5%8D%B7%20%E7%AC%AC3%E6%9C%9Frectal cancerda vinci® robotic surgerylaparoscopic surgery
spellingShingle Zhang Zhiyuan
Feng Qingyang
Xu Jianmin
Surgical treatment of rectal cancer: application of da Vinci® robotic surgery and its pros and cons versus laparoscopic surgery
结直肠肛门外科
rectal cancer
da vinci® robotic surgery
laparoscopic surgery
title Surgical treatment of rectal cancer: application of da Vinci® robotic surgery and its pros and cons versus laparoscopic surgery
title_full Surgical treatment of rectal cancer: application of da Vinci® robotic surgery and its pros and cons versus laparoscopic surgery
title_fullStr Surgical treatment of rectal cancer: application of da Vinci® robotic surgery and its pros and cons versus laparoscopic surgery
title_full_unstemmed Surgical treatment of rectal cancer: application of da Vinci® robotic surgery and its pros and cons versus laparoscopic surgery
title_short Surgical treatment of rectal cancer: application of da Vinci® robotic surgery and its pros and cons versus laparoscopic surgery
title_sort surgical treatment of rectal cancer application of da vinci r robotic surgery and its pros and cons versus laparoscopic surgery
topic rectal cancer
da vinci® robotic surgery
laparoscopic surgery
url https://jcas.gxmuyfy.cn/cn/wqll/paper.html?id=265&cateName=2024%E5%B9%B4%20%E7%AC%AC30%E5%8D%B7%20%E7%AC%AC3%E6%9C%9F
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangzhiyuan surgicaltreatmentofrectalcancerapplicationofdavinciroboticsurgeryanditsprosandconsversuslaparoscopicsurgery
AT fengqingyang surgicaltreatmentofrectalcancerapplicationofdavinciroboticsurgeryanditsprosandconsversuslaparoscopicsurgery
AT xujianmin surgicaltreatmentofrectalcancerapplicationofdavinciroboticsurgeryanditsprosandconsversuslaparoscopicsurgery