A Rare Occurrence of Isolated Brain Metastases from Gastric Cancer

Background. Gastric cancer is the fourth most common cancer worldwide and the second most common cause of cancer-related death. The majority of newly diagnosed gastric cancer cases present either as locally advanced tumor growth or with distant metastases. Case Report. Here, we describe a case of is...

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Main Authors: Manish M. Karamchandani, Tej Ganti, Sunny Jaiswal, Julian K. Wu, Muhammad Wasif Saif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8075421
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author Manish M. Karamchandani
Tej Ganti
Sunny Jaiswal
Julian K. Wu
Muhammad Wasif Saif
author_facet Manish M. Karamchandani
Tej Ganti
Sunny Jaiswal
Julian K. Wu
Muhammad Wasif Saif
author_sort Manish M. Karamchandani
collection DOAJ
description Background. Gastric cancer is the fourth most common cancer worldwide and the second most common cause of cancer-related death. The majority of newly diagnosed gastric cancer cases present either as locally advanced tumor growth or with distant metastases. Case Report. Here, we describe a case of isolated brain metastases in a male patient with gastric cancer. Initially, our patient presented with dysphagia and was diagnosed with gastric cancer after a thorough evaluation. One year after chemotherapy and surgical resection of his gastric cancer, he presented with headaches, nausea, dizziness, and photophobia. Further evaluation of these symptoms led to the discovery of three metastatic brain lesions without evidence of extracranial metastases. Conclusions. Our review of the literature has found that such cases are rare. Additionally, our review of the literature demonstrates the poor outcomes associated with metastatic brain lesions from gastric cancer and highlights the importance of surgical resection in increasing overall survival time.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
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spelling doaj-art-528624824f974c7fb7b25fb84dced0082025-02-03T01:23:21ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352019-01-01201910.1155/2019/80754218075421A Rare Occurrence of Isolated Brain Metastases from Gastric CancerManish M. Karamchandani0Tej Ganti1Sunny Jaiswal2Julian K. Wu3Muhammad Wasif Saif4Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, USATufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, USATufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, USATufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, USATufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, USABackground. Gastric cancer is the fourth most common cancer worldwide and the second most common cause of cancer-related death. The majority of newly diagnosed gastric cancer cases present either as locally advanced tumor growth or with distant metastases. Case Report. Here, we describe a case of isolated brain metastases in a male patient with gastric cancer. Initially, our patient presented with dysphagia and was diagnosed with gastric cancer after a thorough evaluation. One year after chemotherapy and surgical resection of his gastric cancer, he presented with headaches, nausea, dizziness, and photophobia. Further evaluation of these symptoms led to the discovery of three metastatic brain lesions without evidence of extracranial metastases. Conclusions. Our review of the literature has found that such cases are rare. Additionally, our review of the literature demonstrates the poor outcomes associated with metastatic brain lesions from gastric cancer and highlights the importance of surgical resection in increasing overall survival time.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8075421
spellingShingle Manish M. Karamchandani
Tej Ganti
Sunny Jaiswal
Julian K. Wu
Muhammad Wasif Saif
A Rare Occurrence of Isolated Brain Metastases from Gastric Cancer
Case Reports in Medicine
title A Rare Occurrence of Isolated Brain Metastases from Gastric Cancer
title_full A Rare Occurrence of Isolated Brain Metastases from Gastric Cancer
title_fullStr A Rare Occurrence of Isolated Brain Metastases from Gastric Cancer
title_full_unstemmed A Rare Occurrence of Isolated Brain Metastases from Gastric Cancer
title_short A Rare Occurrence of Isolated Brain Metastases from Gastric Cancer
title_sort rare occurrence of isolated brain metastases from gastric cancer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/8075421
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