Detection Performance Analysis of the Standard FDA and FDA-MIMO Radar in the Gaussian Background
This paper studies the optimal detection performance of the standard frequency diverse array (FDA) radar and FDA multi-input multioutput (FDA-MIMO) radar in Gaussian clutter and noise. Array signal processing scheme at the receiver is firstly designed to obtain the array steering vector containing r...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6001513 |
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author | Yongze Liu Yuehong Ma Haiming Jing |
author_facet | Yongze Liu Yuehong Ma Haiming Jing |
author_sort | Yongze Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper studies the optimal detection performance of the standard frequency diverse array (FDA) radar and FDA multi-input multioutput (FDA-MIMO) radar in Gaussian clutter and noise. Array signal processing scheme at the receiver is firstly designed to obtain the array steering vector containing range, azimuth, and frequency increment. For the two array configurations, namely, collocated transmit-receive and collocated transmit distributed receive, the likelihood ratio test statistics and the test statistic distributions are derived in the Neyman–Pearson sense. It is then investigated how the number of array elements influences the detection performance of various radar systems at low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Several numerical simulations are carried out to demonstrate that the performance improvement is hard for MIMO and FDA-MIMO by only increasing the number of transmit elements, while it is achievable for the FDA. The paper finally makes a comparative analysis for detection performances of five radar configurations under different SNRs. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-527ba8d3b3ac4983a390806abeeb9417 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-5877 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
spelling | doaj-art-527ba8d3b3ac4983a390806abeeb94172025-02-03T01:00:08ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58772021-01-01202110.1155/2021/6001513Detection Performance Analysis of the Standard FDA and FDA-MIMO Radar in the Gaussian BackgroundYongze Liu0Yuehong Ma1Haiming Jing2School of Information Science and TechnologySchool of Electrical and Electronic EngineeringSchool of Information Science and TechnologyThis paper studies the optimal detection performance of the standard frequency diverse array (FDA) radar and FDA multi-input multioutput (FDA-MIMO) radar in Gaussian clutter and noise. Array signal processing scheme at the receiver is firstly designed to obtain the array steering vector containing range, azimuth, and frequency increment. For the two array configurations, namely, collocated transmit-receive and collocated transmit distributed receive, the likelihood ratio test statistics and the test statistic distributions are derived in the Neyman–Pearson sense. It is then investigated how the number of array elements influences the detection performance of various radar systems at low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Several numerical simulations are carried out to demonstrate that the performance improvement is hard for MIMO and FDA-MIMO by only increasing the number of transmit elements, while it is achievable for the FDA. The paper finally makes a comparative analysis for detection performances of five radar configurations under different SNRs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6001513 |
spellingShingle | Yongze Liu Yuehong Ma Haiming Jing Detection Performance Analysis of the Standard FDA and FDA-MIMO Radar in the Gaussian Background International Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
title | Detection Performance Analysis of the Standard FDA and FDA-MIMO Radar in the Gaussian Background |
title_full | Detection Performance Analysis of the Standard FDA and FDA-MIMO Radar in the Gaussian Background |
title_fullStr | Detection Performance Analysis of the Standard FDA and FDA-MIMO Radar in the Gaussian Background |
title_full_unstemmed | Detection Performance Analysis of the Standard FDA and FDA-MIMO Radar in the Gaussian Background |
title_short | Detection Performance Analysis of the Standard FDA and FDA-MIMO Radar in the Gaussian Background |
title_sort | detection performance analysis of the standard fda and fda mimo radar in the gaussian background |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6001513 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yongzeliu detectionperformanceanalysisofthestandardfdaandfdamimoradarinthegaussianbackground AT yuehongma detectionperformanceanalysisofthestandardfdaandfdamimoradarinthegaussianbackground AT haimingjing detectionperformanceanalysisofthestandardfdaandfdamimoradarinthegaussianbackground |