Body Composition May Affect Sperm Concentration and Total Motile Sperm Count in Male Infertility with Varicocele

Obesity is a global health problem with an ever-increasing prevalence in society. This condition can be a risk factor for developing other health issues, including infertility. This study aims to examine the relationship between body composition and total motile sperm count (TMSC) in infertile male...

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Main Authors: Rizal Dicky Moch, Setiawan R. Jajar, Septiyorini Nandia, Azyan Muhammad, Putra Farhan Sakundirasta, Al Fathdry Muhamad Hafiz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/34/bioconf_icolist2024_01014.pdf
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author Rizal Dicky Moch
Setiawan R. Jajar
Septiyorini Nandia
Azyan Muhammad
Putra Farhan Sakundirasta
Al Fathdry Muhamad Hafiz
author_facet Rizal Dicky Moch
Setiawan R. Jajar
Septiyorini Nandia
Azyan Muhammad
Putra Farhan Sakundirasta
Al Fathdry Muhamad Hafiz
author_sort Rizal Dicky Moch
collection DOAJ
description Obesity is a global health problem with an ever-increasing prevalence in society. This condition can be a risk factor for developing other health issues, including infertility. This study aims to examine the relationship between body composition and total motile sperm count (TMSC) in infertile male patients with varicocele. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 37 infertile male patients diagnosed with varicocele based on physical examination. The study examined the effect of body composition parameters (Body Mass Index, body fat percentage, visceral fat level, and waist circumference) on sperm parameters. The results were tabulated and analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software. It was identified that body fat percentage and visceral fat level significantly affect sperm concentration and TMSC (p<0.05). However, BMI and waist circumference did not show a statistically significant effect on sperm parameters. This study suggests that BMI alone cannot always be used as an indicator of sperm quality and quantity in infertile men. Therefore, examination of other body composition parameters should be considered when conducting sperm assessments in infertile men.
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issn 2117-4458
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
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series BIO Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-526278753fef4dbeb2a3c64acd64dda22025-08-20T03:12:46ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582025-01-011830101410.1051/bioconf/202518301014bioconf_icolist2024_01014Body Composition May Affect Sperm Concentration and Total Motile Sperm Count in Male Infertility with VaricoceleRizal Dicky Moch0Setiawan R. Jajar1Septiyorini Nandia2Azyan Muhammad3Putra Farhan Sakundirasta4Al Fathdry Muhamad Hafiz5Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah MadaDoctoral Program of Medical and Health Science, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah MadaUndergraduate Medical Student Program, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah MadaUndergraduate Medical Student Program, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah MadaUndergraduate Medical Student Program, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah MadaObesity is a global health problem with an ever-increasing prevalence in society. This condition can be a risk factor for developing other health issues, including infertility. This study aims to examine the relationship between body composition and total motile sperm count (TMSC) in infertile male patients with varicocele. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 37 infertile male patients diagnosed with varicocele based on physical examination. The study examined the effect of body composition parameters (Body Mass Index, body fat percentage, visceral fat level, and waist circumference) on sperm parameters. The results were tabulated and analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software. It was identified that body fat percentage and visceral fat level significantly affect sperm concentration and TMSC (p<0.05). However, BMI and waist circumference did not show a statistically significant effect on sperm parameters. This study suggests that BMI alone cannot always be used as an indicator of sperm quality and quantity in infertile men. Therefore, examination of other body composition parameters should be considered when conducting sperm assessments in infertile men.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/34/bioconf_icolist2024_01014.pdf
spellingShingle Rizal Dicky Moch
Setiawan R. Jajar
Septiyorini Nandia
Azyan Muhammad
Putra Farhan Sakundirasta
Al Fathdry Muhamad Hafiz
Body Composition May Affect Sperm Concentration and Total Motile Sperm Count in Male Infertility with Varicocele
BIO Web of Conferences
title Body Composition May Affect Sperm Concentration and Total Motile Sperm Count in Male Infertility with Varicocele
title_full Body Composition May Affect Sperm Concentration and Total Motile Sperm Count in Male Infertility with Varicocele
title_fullStr Body Composition May Affect Sperm Concentration and Total Motile Sperm Count in Male Infertility with Varicocele
title_full_unstemmed Body Composition May Affect Sperm Concentration and Total Motile Sperm Count in Male Infertility with Varicocele
title_short Body Composition May Affect Sperm Concentration and Total Motile Sperm Count in Male Infertility with Varicocele
title_sort body composition may affect sperm concentration and total motile sperm count in male infertility with varicocele
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2025/34/bioconf_icolist2024_01014.pdf
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AT azyanmuhammad bodycompositionmayaffectspermconcentrationandtotalmotilespermcountinmaleinfertilitywithvaricocele
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