Enhancing single-cell transcriptomics using interposed anchor oligonucleotide sequences

Abstract Single-cell transcriptomics, which utilises barcodes and unique molecular identifiers (UMIs) for polyA+ mRNA capture, is compromised by oligonucleotide synthesis errors. To address this, we modified the oligonucleotide capture design and integrated an interposed anchor between the barcode a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jianfeng Sun, Martin Philpott, Danson Loi, Gabriela Hoffman, Jonathan Robson, Neelam Mehta, Eleanor Calcutt, Vicki Gamble, Tom Brown, Udo Oppermann, Adam P. Cribbs
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Communications Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-025-07474-5
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832594477273841664
author Jianfeng Sun
Martin Philpott
Danson Loi
Gabriela Hoffman
Jonathan Robson
Neelam Mehta
Eleanor Calcutt
Vicki Gamble
Tom Brown
Tom Brown
Udo Oppermann
Adam P. Cribbs
author_facet Jianfeng Sun
Martin Philpott
Danson Loi
Gabriela Hoffman
Jonathan Robson
Neelam Mehta
Eleanor Calcutt
Vicki Gamble
Tom Brown
Tom Brown
Udo Oppermann
Adam P. Cribbs
author_sort Jianfeng Sun
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Single-cell transcriptomics, which utilises barcodes and unique molecular identifiers (UMIs) for polyA+ mRNA capture, is compromised by oligonucleotide synthesis errors. To address this, we modified the oligonucleotide capture design and integrated an interposed anchor between the barcode and the UMI. This design significantly reduces the need to discard reads due to synthesis inaccuracies. Our results demonstrate that this anchor-enhanced design substantially improves gene expression profiles in droplet-based single-cell sequencing analyses.
format Article
id doaj-art-5249a0114df740608f89c2a41f914b8d
institution Kabale University
issn 2399-3642
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Communications Biology
spelling doaj-art-5249a0114df740608f89c2a41f914b8d2025-01-19T12:35:13ZengNature PortfolioCommunications Biology2399-36422025-01-018111010.1038/s42003-025-07474-5Enhancing single-cell transcriptomics using interposed anchor oligonucleotide sequencesJianfeng Sun0Martin Philpott1Danson Loi2Gabriela Hoffman3Jonathan Robson4Neelam Mehta5Eleanor Calcutt6Vicki Gamble7Tom Brown8Tom Brown9Udo Oppermann10Adam P. Cribbs11Botnar Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, National Institute of Health Research Oxford Biomedical Research Unit (BRU), University of OxfordBotnar Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, National Institute of Health Research Oxford Biomedical Research Unit (BRU), University of OxfordBotnar Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, National Institute of Health Research Oxford Biomedical Research Unit (BRU), University of OxfordATDBio Ltd (now part of Biotage)ATDBio Ltd (now part of Biotage)Botnar Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, National Institute of Health Research Oxford Biomedical Research Unit (BRU), University of OxfordBotnar Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, National Institute of Health Research Oxford Biomedical Research Unit (BRU), University of OxfordBotnar Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, National Institute of Health Research Oxford Biomedical Research Unit (BRU), University of OxfordATDBio Ltd (now part of Biotage)Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of OxfordBotnar Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, National Institute of Health Research Oxford Biomedical Research Unit (BRU), University of OxfordBotnar Research Centre, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, National Institute of Health Research Oxford Biomedical Research Unit (BRU), University of OxfordAbstract Single-cell transcriptomics, which utilises barcodes and unique molecular identifiers (UMIs) for polyA+ mRNA capture, is compromised by oligonucleotide synthesis errors. To address this, we modified the oligonucleotide capture design and integrated an interposed anchor between the barcode and the UMI. This design significantly reduces the need to discard reads due to synthesis inaccuracies. Our results demonstrate that this anchor-enhanced design substantially improves gene expression profiles in droplet-based single-cell sequencing analyses.https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-025-07474-5
spellingShingle Jianfeng Sun
Martin Philpott
Danson Loi
Gabriela Hoffman
Jonathan Robson
Neelam Mehta
Eleanor Calcutt
Vicki Gamble
Tom Brown
Tom Brown
Udo Oppermann
Adam P. Cribbs
Enhancing single-cell transcriptomics using interposed anchor oligonucleotide sequences
Communications Biology
title Enhancing single-cell transcriptomics using interposed anchor oligonucleotide sequences
title_full Enhancing single-cell transcriptomics using interposed anchor oligonucleotide sequences
title_fullStr Enhancing single-cell transcriptomics using interposed anchor oligonucleotide sequences
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing single-cell transcriptomics using interposed anchor oligonucleotide sequences
title_short Enhancing single-cell transcriptomics using interposed anchor oligonucleotide sequences
title_sort enhancing single cell transcriptomics using interposed anchor oligonucleotide sequences
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-025-07474-5
work_keys_str_mv AT jianfengsun enhancingsinglecelltranscriptomicsusinginterposedanchoroligonucleotidesequences
AT martinphilpott enhancingsinglecelltranscriptomicsusinginterposedanchoroligonucleotidesequences
AT dansonloi enhancingsinglecelltranscriptomicsusinginterposedanchoroligonucleotidesequences
AT gabrielahoffman enhancingsinglecelltranscriptomicsusinginterposedanchoroligonucleotidesequences
AT jonathanrobson enhancingsinglecelltranscriptomicsusinginterposedanchoroligonucleotidesequences
AT neelammehta enhancingsinglecelltranscriptomicsusinginterposedanchoroligonucleotidesequences
AT eleanorcalcutt enhancingsinglecelltranscriptomicsusinginterposedanchoroligonucleotidesequences
AT vickigamble enhancingsinglecelltranscriptomicsusinginterposedanchoroligonucleotidesequences
AT tombrown enhancingsinglecelltranscriptomicsusinginterposedanchoroligonucleotidesequences
AT tombrown enhancingsinglecelltranscriptomicsusinginterposedanchoroligonucleotidesequences
AT udooppermann enhancingsinglecelltranscriptomicsusinginterposedanchoroligonucleotidesequences
AT adampcribbs enhancingsinglecelltranscriptomicsusinginterposedanchoroligonucleotidesequences