Design of a Robust Unknown Input Observer for the State of Charge Estimation for Lithium-Ion Batteries

The robustness of an observer against model uncertainties is a main challenge during the Lithiumion battery state of charge (SoC) estimation. Also, for large-scale applications such as electric vehicles, disturbances in measurement may increase the SoC estimation error. To overcome this problem, thi...

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Main Authors: Omid Rezaei, Mohammadali Faghih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bilijipub publisher 2023-09-01
Series:Advances in Engineering and Intelligence Systems
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Online Access:https://aeis.bilijipub.com/article_180440_2389a9b63e2a216dfef45bbc8eef9d62.pdf
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author Omid Rezaei
Mohammadali Faghih
author_facet Omid Rezaei
Mohammadali Faghih
author_sort Omid Rezaei
collection DOAJ
description The robustness of an observer against model uncertainties is a main challenge during the Lithiumion battery state of charge (SoC) estimation. Also, for large-scale applications such as electric vehicles, disturbances in measurement may increase the SoC estimation error. To overcome this problem, this paper presents an Unknown Input Observer (UIO) for the battery SoC estimation. This observer can eliminate the effect of the disturbances and model uncertainties. The main superiority of such an observer is the lack of chattering and complexity compared to other robust methods such as sliding mode observers and Hꝏ. The performance of the proposed method for the SoC and terminal voltage estimation has been compared to the Ah-counting method as a commonly used method for different applications through a set of simulations and software in the loop validation. The results confirm the good performance of the proposed method and show that it is a good choice for large-scale applications.
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issn 2821-0263
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series Advances in Engineering and Intelligence Systems
spelling doaj-art-523feb46878649fbb09edc099ea1253e2025-02-12T08:47:20ZengBilijipub publisherAdvances in Engineering and Intelligence Systems2821-02632023-09-0100203283610.22034/aeis.2023.397366.1099180440Design of a Robust Unknown Input Observer for the State of Charge Estimation for Lithium-Ion BatteriesOmid Rezaei0Mohammadali Faghih1Department of Electrical Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, 1684613114, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, 1983969411, IranThe robustness of an observer against model uncertainties is a main challenge during the Lithiumion battery state of charge (SoC) estimation. Also, for large-scale applications such as electric vehicles, disturbances in measurement may increase the SoC estimation error. To overcome this problem, this paper presents an Unknown Input Observer (UIO) for the battery SoC estimation. This observer can eliminate the effect of the disturbances and model uncertainties. The main superiority of such an observer is the lack of chattering and complexity compared to other robust methods such as sliding mode observers and Hꝏ. The performance of the proposed method for the SoC and terminal voltage estimation has been compared to the Ah-counting method as a commonly used method for different applications through a set of simulations and software in the loop validation. The results confirm the good performance of the proposed method and show that it is a good choice for large-scale applications.https://aeis.bilijipub.com/article_180440_2389a9b63e2a216dfef45bbc8eef9d62.pdfestimationli-batterystate of chargeunknown input observerterminal voltage estimation
spellingShingle Omid Rezaei
Mohammadali Faghih
Design of a Robust Unknown Input Observer for the State of Charge Estimation for Lithium-Ion Batteries
Advances in Engineering and Intelligence Systems
estimation
li-battery
state of charge
unknown input observer
terminal voltage estimation
title Design of a Robust Unknown Input Observer for the State of Charge Estimation for Lithium-Ion Batteries
title_full Design of a Robust Unknown Input Observer for the State of Charge Estimation for Lithium-Ion Batteries
title_fullStr Design of a Robust Unknown Input Observer for the State of Charge Estimation for Lithium-Ion Batteries
title_full_unstemmed Design of a Robust Unknown Input Observer for the State of Charge Estimation for Lithium-Ion Batteries
title_short Design of a Robust Unknown Input Observer for the State of Charge Estimation for Lithium-Ion Batteries
title_sort design of a robust unknown input observer for the state of charge estimation for lithium ion batteries
topic estimation
li-battery
state of charge
unknown input observer
terminal voltage estimation
url https://aeis.bilijipub.com/article_180440_2389a9b63e2a216dfef45bbc8eef9d62.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT omidrezaei designofarobustunknowninputobserverforthestateofchargeestimationforlithiumionbatteries
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