Assessing the Impact of Policy Changes in the Icelandic Cod Fishery Using a Hybrid Simulation Model

Most of the Icelandic cod is caught in bottom trawlers or longliners. These two fishing methods are fundamentally different and have different economic, environmental, and even social effects. In this paper we present a hybrid-simulation framework to assess the impact of changing the ratio between c...

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Main Authors: Sigríður Sigurðardóttir, Björn Johansson, Sveinn Margeirsson, Jónas R. Viðarsson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/707943
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author Sigríður Sigurðardóttir
Björn Johansson
Sveinn Margeirsson
Jónas R. Viðarsson
author_facet Sigríður Sigurðardóttir
Björn Johansson
Sveinn Margeirsson
Jónas R. Viðarsson
author_sort Sigríður Sigurðardóttir
collection DOAJ
description Most of the Icelandic cod is caught in bottom trawlers or longliners. These two fishing methods are fundamentally different and have different economic, environmental, and even social effects. In this paper we present a hybrid-simulation framework to assess the impact of changing the ratio between cod quota allocated to vessels with longlines and vessels with bottom trawls. It makes use of conventional bioeconomic models and discrete event modelling and provides a framework for simulating life cycle assessment (LCA) for a cod fishery. The model consists of two submodels, a system dynamics model describing the biological aspect of the fishery and a discrete event model for fishing activities. The model was run multiple times for different quota allocation scenarios and results are presented where different scenarios are presented in the three dimensions of sustainability: environmental, social, and economic. The optimal allocation strategy depends on weighing the three different factors. The results were encouraging first-steps towards a useful modelling method but the study would benefit greatly from better data on fishing activities.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2356-6140
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-523dbb5e2df3410fabe9233c3f1906002025-08-20T03:36:30ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/707943707943Assessing the Impact of Policy Changes in the Icelandic Cod Fishery Using a Hybrid Simulation ModelSigríður Sigurðardóttir0Björn Johansson1Sveinn Margeirsson2Jónas R. Viðarsson3Faculty of Industrial Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Iceland, Hjarðarhagi 2-6, 107 Reykjavík, IcelandProduct and Production Development, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96 Gothenburg, SwedenMatís, Icelandic Food and Biotechnology Research, Vínlandsleið 12, 113 Reykjavík, IcelandMatís, Icelandic Food and Biotechnology Research, Vínlandsleið 12, 113 Reykjavík, IcelandMost of the Icelandic cod is caught in bottom trawlers or longliners. These two fishing methods are fundamentally different and have different economic, environmental, and even social effects. In this paper we present a hybrid-simulation framework to assess the impact of changing the ratio between cod quota allocated to vessels with longlines and vessels with bottom trawls. It makes use of conventional bioeconomic models and discrete event modelling and provides a framework for simulating life cycle assessment (LCA) for a cod fishery. The model consists of two submodels, a system dynamics model describing the biological aspect of the fishery and a discrete event model for fishing activities. The model was run multiple times for different quota allocation scenarios and results are presented where different scenarios are presented in the three dimensions of sustainability: environmental, social, and economic. The optimal allocation strategy depends on weighing the three different factors. The results were encouraging first-steps towards a useful modelling method but the study would benefit greatly from better data on fishing activities.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/707943
spellingShingle Sigríður Sigurðardóttir
Björn Johansson
Sveinn Margeirsson
Jónas R. Viðarsson
Assessing the Impact of Policy Changes in the Icelandic Cod Fishery Using a Hybrid Simulation Model
The Scientific World Journal
title Assessing the Impact of Policy Changes in the Icelandic Cod Fishery Using a Hybrid Simulation Model
title_full Assessing the Impact of Policy Changes in the Icelandic Cod Fishery Using a Hybrid Simulation Model
title_fullStr Assessing the Impact of Policy Changes in the Icelandic Cod Fishery Using a Hybrid Simulation Model
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the Impact of Policy Changes in the Icelandic Cod Fishery Using a Hybrid Simulation Model
title_short Assessing the Impact of Policy Changes in the Icelandic Cod Fishery Using a Hybrid Simulation Model
title_sort assessing the impact of policy changes in the icelandic cod fishery using a hybrid simulation model
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/707943
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AT sveinnmargeirsson assessingtheimpactofpolicychangesintheicelandiccodfisheryusingahybridsimulationmodel
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