Actin-Binding Proteins as Potential Biomarkers for Chronic Inflammation-Induced Cancer Diagnosis and Therapy

Actin-binding proteins (ABPs), by interacting with actin, regulate the polymerization, depolymerization, bundling, and cross-linking of actin filaments, directly or indirectly, thereby mediating the maintenance of cell morphology, cell movement, and many other biological functions. Consequently, the...

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Main Authors: Yu-Gui Zhang, Jiang-Tao Niu, Hong-Wei Wu, Xin-Lei Si, Shu-Juan Zhang, Dong-Hui Li, Tian-Tian Bian, Yue-Feng Li, Xing-Ke Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Analytical Cellular Pathology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6692811
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author Yu-Gui Zhang
Jiang-Tao Niu
Hong-Wei Wu
Xin-Lei Si
Shu-Juan Zhang
Dong-Hui Li
Tian-Tian Bian
Yue-Feng Li
Xing-Ke Yan
author_facet Yu-Gui Zhang
Jiang-Tao Niu
Hong-Wei Wu
Xin-Lei Si
Shu-Juan Zhang
Dong-Hui Li
Tian-Tian Bian
Yue-Feng Li
Xing-Ke Yan
author_sort Yu-Gui Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Actin-binding proteins (ABPs), by interacting with actin, regulate the polymerization, depolymerization, bundling, and cross-linking of actin filaments, directly or indirectly, thereby mediating the maintenance of cell morphology, cell movement, and many other biological functions. Consequently, these functions of ABPs help regulate cancer cell invasion and metastasis when cancer occurs. In recent years, a variety of ABPs have been found to be abnormally expressed in various cancers, indicating that the detection and interventions of unusual ABP expression to alter this are available for the treatment of cancer. The early stages of most cancer development involve long-term chronic inflammation or repeated stimulation. This is the case for breast cancer, gastric cancer, lung cancer, prostate cancer, liver cancer, esophageal cancer, pancreatic cancer, melanoma, and colorectal cancer. This article discusses the relationship between chronic inflammation and the above-mentioned cancers, emphatically introduces relevant research on the abnormal expression of ABPs in chronic inflammatory diseases, and reviews research on the expression of different ABPs in the above-mentioned cancers. Furthermore, there is a close relationship between ABP-induced inflammation and cancer. In simple terms, abnormal expression of ABPs contributes to the chronic inflammation developing into cancer. Finally, we provide our viewpoint regarding these unusual ABPs serving as potential biomarkers for chronic inflammation-induced cancer diagnosis and therapy, and interventions to reverse the abnormal expression of ABPs represent a potential approach to preventing or treating the corresponding cancers.
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spelling doaj-art-523a6246012d4ccfb41187489a18e0d22025-02-03T06:08:34ZengWileyAnalytical Cellular Pathology2210-71772210-71852021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66928116692811Actin-Binding Proteins as Potential Biomarkers for Chronic Inflammation-Induced Cancer Diagnosis and TherapyYu-Gui Zhang0Jiang-Tao Niu1Hong-Wei Wu2Xin-Lei Si3Shu-Juan Zhang4Dong-Hui Li5Tian-Tian Bian6Yue-Feng Li7Xing-Ke Yan8College of Pharmacy, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaLaboratory of Molecular Biology, College of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou 730000, ChinaActin-binding proteins (ABPs), by interacting with actin, regulate the polymerization, depolymerization, bundling, and cross-linking of actin filaments, directly or indirectly, thereby mediating the maintenance of cell morphology, cell movement, and many other biological functions. Consequently, these functions of ABPs help regulate cancer cell invasion and metastasis when cancer occurs. In recent years, a variety of ABPs have been found to be abnormally expressed in various cancers, indicating that the detection and interventions of unusual ABP expression to alter this are available for the treatment of cancer. The early stages of most cancer development involve long-term chronic inflammation or repeated stimulation. This is the case for breast cancer, gastric cancer, lung cancer, prostate cancer, liver cancer, esophageal cancer, pancreatic cancer, melanoma, and colorectal cancer. This article discusses the relationship between chronic inflammation and the above-mentioned cancers, emphatically introduces relevant research on the abnormal expression of ABPs in chronic inflammatory diseases, and reviews research on the expression of different ABPs in the above-mentioned cancers. Furthermore, there is a close relationship between ABP-induced inflammation and cancer. In simple terms, abnormal expression of ABPs contributes to the chronic inflammation developing into cancer. Finally, we provide our viewpoint regarding these unusual ABPs serving as potential biomarkers for chronic inflammation-induced cancer diagnosis and therapy, and interventions to reverse the abnormal expression of ABPs represent a potential approach to preventing or treating the corresponding cancers.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6692811
spellingShingle Yu-Gui Zhang
Jiang-Tao Niu
Hong-Wei Wu
Xin-Lei Si
Shu-Juan Zhang
Dong-Hui Li
Tian-Tian Bian
Yue-Feng Li
Xing-Ke Yan
Actin-Binding Proteins as Potential Biomarkers for Chronic Inflammation-Induced Cancer Diagnosis and Therapy
Analytical Cellular Pathology
title Actin-Binding Proteins as Potential Biomarkers for Chronic Inflammation-Induced Cancer Diagnosis and Therapy
title_full Actin-Binding Proteins as Potential Biomarkers for Chronic Inflammation-Induced Cancer Diagnosis and Therapy
title_fullStr Actin-Binding Proteins as Potential Biomarkers for Chronic Inflammation-Induced Cancer Diagnosis and Therapy
title_full_unstemmed Actin-Binding Proteins as Potential Biomarkers for Chronic Inflammation-Induced Cancer Diagnosis and Therapy
title_short Actin-Binding Proteins as Potential Biomarkers for Chronic Inflammation-Induced Cancer Diagnosis and Therapy
title_sort actin binding proteins as potential biomarkers for chronic inflammation induced cancer diagnosis and therapy
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6692811
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