Mohammad Sjafei: A Nationalist Educator in West Sumatra
This article discusses Mohammad Sjafei's nationalist thoughts in the fields of politics and education from 1914 to 1958. This research uses historical methods. The article contains a description of how the educational system under the Ethical Policy program provided opportunities for the rise o...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Master Program of History, Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2024-08-01
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Series: | IHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies) |
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Online Access: | https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/ihis/article/view/19692 |
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author | Listia Anita Wati Yety Rochwulaningsih Dhanang Respati Puguh |
author_facet | Listia Anita Wati Yety Rochwulaningsih Dhanang Respati Puguh |
author_sort | Listia Anita Wati |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This article discusses Mohammad Sjafei's nationalist thoughts in the fields of politics and education from 1914 to 1958. This research uses historical methods. The article contains a description of how the educational system under the Ethical Policy program provided opportunities for the rise of nationalism among the indigenous people. The expansion of education encouraged openness of mind and knowledge among the indigenous population. This process of nationalist awakening stimulated the emergence of national thinkers who played a role in the struggle during the movement era. The role and contribution of these national thinkers are important to study in order to enhance understanding and knowledge in the field of intellectual history. One such national thinker examined in this article is Mohammad Sjafei. He was a national education figure who had nationalist thoughts in the fields of politics and education. His nationalist thoughts in politics encompassed values of unity, national loyalty, and love for the nation. His nationalist thoughts in education emphasized the importance of forming the nation’s identity and promoting education that is Indonesiacentric. Sjafei implemented these two nationalist thoughts in his educational practices at Indonesisch Nederlandsche School Kayutanam. The school was used as a medium to disseminate nationalistic awareness, sharpen intellectual intelligence, and develop skills. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-5236a9f33b2d47c883676df54a6e41b6 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2579-4213 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-08-01 |
publisher | Master Program of History, Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University |
record_format | Article |
series | IHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies) |
spelling | doaj-art-5236a9f33b2d47c883676df54a6e41b62025-01-20T06:46:32ZengMaster Program of History, Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro UniversityIHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies)2579-42132024-08-018214415410.14710/ihis.v8i2.196929775Mohammad Sjafei: A Nationalist Educator in West SumatraListia Anita Wati0Yety Rochwulaningsih1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0350-5843Dhanang Respati PuguhMaster Program of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University, IndonesiaDoctoral Program of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro, IndonesiaThis article discusses Mohammad Sjafei's nationalist thoughts in the fields of politics and education from 1914 to 1958. This research uses historical methods. The article contains a description of how the educational system under the Ethical Policy program provided opportunities for the rise of nationalism among the indigenous people. The expansion of education encouraged openness of mind and knowledge among the indigenous population. This process of nationalist awakening stimulated the emergence of national thinkers who played a role in the struggle during the movement era. The role and contribution of these national thinkers are important to study in order to enhance understanding and knowledge in the field of intellectual history. One such national thinker examined in this article is Mohammad Sjafei. He was a national education figure who had nationalist thoughts in the fields of politics and education. His nationalist thoughts in politics encompassed values of unity, national loyalty, and love for the nation. His nationalist thoughts in education emphasized the importance of forming the nation’s identity and promoting education that is Indonesiacentric. Sjafei implemented these two nationalist thoughts in his educational practices at Indonesisch Nederlandsche School Kayutanam. The school was used as a medium to disseminate nationalistic awareness, sharpen intellectual intelligence, and develop skills.https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/ihis/article/view/19692nationalismindonesiacentricintellectualins kayutanameducation |
spellingShingle | Listia Anita Wati Yety Rochwulaningsih Dhanang Respati Puguh Mohammad Sjafei: A Nationalist Educator in West Sumatra IHiS (Indonesian Historical Studies) nationalism indonesiacentric intellectual ins kayutanam education |
title | Mohammad Sjafei: A Nationalist Educator in West Sumatra |
title_full | Mohammad Sjafei: A Nationalist Educator in West Sumatra |
title_fullStr | Mohammad Sjafei: A Nationalist Educator in West Sumatra |
title_full_unstemmed | Mohammad Sjafei: A Nationalist Educator in West Sumatra |
title_short | Mohammad Sjafei: A Nationalist Educator in West Sumatra |
title_sort | mohammad sjafei a nationalist educator in west sumatra |
topic | nationalism indonesiacentric intellectual ins kayutanam education |
url | https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/ihis/article/view/19692 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT listiaanitawati mohammadsjafeianationalisteducatorinwestsumatra AT yetyrochwulaningsih mohammadsjafeianationalisteducatorinwestsumatra AT dhanangrespatipuguh mohammadsjafeianationalisteducatorinwestsumatra |