Static Buckling and Free Vibration Analysis of Bi-Dimensional FG Metal Ceramic Porous Beam

This study presents an analytical solution for static buckling and free vibration analysis of bi-dimensional functionally graded (2D-FG) metal-ceramic porous beams. To achieve this goal, equations of motion for the beam are derived by using Hamilton's principle and then the derived equations we...

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Main Authors: Yasin Shabani, Pejman Mehdianfar, Korosh Khorshidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Semnan University 2024-04-01
Series:Mechanics of Advanced Composite Structures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://macs.semnan.ac.ir/article_8140_90d0999b24da43c83e8b5bf6c07289b0.pdf
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author Yasin Shabani
Pejman Mehdianfar
Korosh Khorshidi
author_facet Yasin Shabani
Pejman Mehdianfar
Korosh Khorshidi
author_sort Yasin Shabani
collection DOAJ
description This study presents an analytical solution for static buckling and free vibration analysis of bi-dimensional functionally graded (2D-FG) metal-ceramic porous beams. To achieve this goal, equations of motion for the beam are derived by using Hamilton's principle and then the derived equations were solved in the framework of Galerkin’s well-known analytical method for solution of equations. The material properties of the beam are variable along with thickness and length according to the power-law function. During the fabrication of functionally graded materials (FGMs), porosities may occur due to technical problems causing micro-voids to appear. Detailed mathematical derivations are presented and numerical investigations are performed, while emphasis is placed on investigating the effect of various parameters such as FG power indexes along both directions of thickness and length, porosity, and slenderness ratios (L/h), on the non-dimensional frequency and static buckling of the beam based on new higher deformation beam theory. The accuracy of the proposed model is validated based on comparisons of the results with the accepted studies. According to the result in both buckling and vibration analysis, the presented modified transverse shear stress along the thickness has shown closer consequences in comparison with TBT.
format Article
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issn 2423-4826
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series Mechanics of Advanced Composite Structures
spelling doaj-art-521780e311d34fa88b82ec4d702ea9622025-08-20T02:49:16ZengSemnan UniversityMechanics of Advanced Composite Structures2423-48262423-70432024-04-0111114915810.22075/macs.2023.29847.14768140Static Buckling and Free Vibration Analysis of Bi-Dimensional FG Metal Ceramic Porous BeamYasin Shabani0Pejman Mehdianfar1Korosh Khorshidi2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Arak University, Arak, 38156-88349, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Arak University, Arak, 38156-88349, IranDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Arak University, Arak, 38156-88349, IranThis study presents an analytical solution for static buckling and free vibration analysis of bi-dimensional functionally graded (2D-FG) metal-ceramic porous beams. To achieve this goal, equations of motion for the beam are derived by using Hamilton's principle and then the derived equations were solved in the framework of Galerkin’s well-known analytical method for solution of equations. The material properties of the beam are variable along with thickness and length according to the power-law function. During the fabrication of functionally graded materials (FGMs), porosities may occur due to technical problems causing micro-voids to appear. Detailed mathematical derivations are presented and numerical investigations are performed, while emphasis is placed on investigating the effect of various parameters such as FG power indexes along both directions of thickness and length, porosity, and slenderness ratios (L/h), on the non-dimensional frequency and static buckling of the beam based on new higher deformation beam theory. The accuracy of the proposed model is validated based on comparisons of the results with the accepted studies. According to the result in both buckling and vibration analysis, the presented modified transverse shear stress along the thickness has shown closer consequences in comparison with TBT.https://macs.semnan.ac.ir/article_8140_90d0999b24da43c83e8b5bf6c07289b0.pdfporositycomputational analysis2d-fgmcomposite materialsbuckling
spellingShingle Yasin Shabani
Pejman Mehdianfar
Korosh Khorshidi
Static Buckling and Free Vibration Analysis of Bi-Dimensional FG Metal Ceramic Porous Beam
Mechanics of Advanced Composite Structures
porosity
computational analysis
2d-fgm
composite materials
buckling
title Static Buckling and Free Vibration Analysis of Bi-Dimensional FG Metal Ceramic Porous Beam
title_full Static Buckling and Free Vibration Analysis of Bi-Dimensional FG Metal Ceramic Porous Beam
title_fullStr Static Buckling and Free Vibration Analysis of Bi-Dimensional FG Metal Ceramic Porous Beam
title_full_unstemmed Static Buckling and Free Vibration Analysis of Bi-Dimensional FG Metal Ceramic Porous Beam
title_short Static Buckling and Free Vibration Analysis of Bi-Dimensional FG Metal Ceramic Porous Beam
title_sort static buckling and free vibration analysis of bi dimensional fg metal ceramic porous beam
topic porosity
computational analysis
2d-fgm
composite materials
buckling
url https://macs.semnan.ac.ir/article_8140_90d0999b24da43c83e8b5bf6c07289b0.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT yasinshabani staticbucklingandfreevibrationanalysisofbidimensionalfgmetalceramicporousbeam
AT pejmanmehdianfar staticbucklingandfreevibrationanalysisofbidimensionalfgmetalceramicporousbeam
AT koroshkhorshidi staticbucklingandfreevibrationanalysisofbidimensionalfgmetalceramicporousbeam