The interaction between the expression of CD23 molecule on B- lymphocytes and the level of specific IgE against molecular components of pollen in atopic dermatitis patients with and without dupilumab therapy

The aim of the study here was to evaluate the association between expression of CD23 molecule on B-lymphocytes and the level of specific IgE to molecular components of birch, Bermuda grass, hazel pollen, timothy, and rye grass in atopic dermatitis (AD) patients (with and without dupilumab therapy)....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: J. Čelakovská, E. Čermáková, P. Boudková
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Journal of Immunotoxicology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/1547691X.2025.2507311
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Summary:The aim of the study here was to evaluate the association between expression of CD23 molecule on B-lymphocytes and the level of specific IgE to molecular components of birch, Bermuda grass, hazel pollen, timothy, and rye grass in atopic dermatitis (AD) patients (with and without dupilumab therapy). A total of 46 patients suffering from AD were included: 26 without dupilumab treatment and 20 with dupilumab treatment. Serum levels of specific IgE were measured by the components resolved diagnostic assay ALEX2 Allergy Xplorer, the expression of CD23 molecule on B-lymphocytes was evaluated with flow cytometry. For the statistical analysis, the Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient was used. In patients treated with dupilumab, the higher association was observed between the expression of CD23 on B-lymphocytes and specific IgE to molecular components Bet v 1, Cor a 1.0103, Cor a 1.0401, and Phl p 1. This study demonstrated that the relationship between CD23 expression on B-lymphocytes and specific IgE to pollen molecular components varies depending on whether the patient was treated with dupilumab and the type of molecular component involved.
ISSN:1547-691X
1547-6901