Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis on intention to screen for cervical cancer and predictors among women of reproductive age in Ethiopia

Introduction The incidence and fatality rates associated with cervical cancer are continuously decreased by cervical cancer screening. However, in underdeveloped nations such as Ethiopia, very few women have undergone cervical cancer screening. There is a scarcity of nationally summarised data in Et...

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Main Authors: Begetayinoral Kussia Lahole, Tesfahun Simon, Wondimu Ewunetu, Wondafrash Kussia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2024-04-01
Series:BMJ Public Health
Online Access:https://bmjpublichealth.bmj.com/content/2/1/e000585.full
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author Begetayinoral Kussia Lahole
Tesfahun Simon
Wondimu Ewunetu
Wondafrash Kussia
author_facet Begetayinoral Kussia Lahole
Tesfahun Simon
Wondimu Ewunetu
Wondafrash Kussia
author_sort Begetayinoral Kussia Lahole
collection DOAJ
description Introduction The incidence and fatality rates associated with cervical cancer are continuously decreased by cervical cancer screening. However, in underdeveloped nations such as Ethiopia, very few women have undergone cervical cancer screening. There is a scarcity of nationally summarised data in Ethiopia on women’s intention to use cervical cancer screening and its determinants. Therefore, this protocol describes a planned systematic review and meta-analysis that will evaluate the intention to use cervical cancer screening and its predictors among women of childbearing age in Ethiopia.Methods and materials The online databases of EMBASE, PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, HINARI, Google Scholar, and African Journals online databases will be comprehensively searched from 1 January 2014 to 31 December 2023. The Joanna Briggs Institute quality rating instrument will be used to assess the quality of the included studies. The STATA V.17 statistical software will be used for data analysis. The inverse variance (I2) and Cochran Q statistics will be used to examine the heterogeneity between studies. A random effects model will be used to calculate the pooled prevalence of intention towards cervical cancer screening with a 95% CI. To determine publication bias, a funnel plot, the Egger and Begg test, and a 5% significance level will be used.Ethics and dissemination There is no need for ethical approval. The results will be disseminated to academic beneficiaries and the public.PROSPERO registration number CRD42023440970.
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spelling doaj-art-5213c1411d4f4fdcbff76a3938cf275a2025-01-28T22:20:09ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Public Health2753-42942024-04-012110.1136/bmjph-2023-000585Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis on intention to screen for cervical cancer and predictors among women of reproductive age in EthiopiaBegetayinoral Kussia Lahole0Tesfahun Simon1Wondimu Ewunetu2Wondafrash Kussia3Department of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, EthiopiaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, EthiopiaSchool of Anesthesia, College of Health Sciences and Medicine, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, EthiopiaIntroduction The incidence and fatality rates associated with cervical cancer are continuously decreased by cervical cancer screening. However, in underdeveloped nations such as Ethiopia, very few women have undergone cervical cancer screening. There is a scarcity of nationally summarised data in Ethiopia on women’s intention to use cervical cancer screening and its determinants. Therefore, this protocol describes a planned systematic review and meta-analysis that will evaluate the intention to use cervical cancer screening and its predictors among women of childbearing age in Ethiopia.Methods and materials The online databases of EMBASE, PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, HINARI, Google Scholar, and African Journals online databases will be comprehensively searched from 1 January 2014 to 31 December 2023. The Joanna Briggs Institute quality rating instrument will be used to assess the quality of the included studies. The STATA V.17 statistical software will be used for data analysis. The inverse variance (I2) and Cochran Q statistics will be used to examine the heterogeneity between studies. A random effects model will be used to calculate the pooled prevalence of intention towards cervical cancer screening with a 95% CI. To determine publication bias, a funnel plot, the Egger and Begg test, and a 5% significance level will be used.Ethics and dissemination There is no need for ethical approval. The results will be disseminated to academic beneficiaries and the public.PROSPERO registration number CRD42023440970.https://bmjpublichealth.bmj.com/content/2/1/e000585.full
spellingShingle Begetayinoral Kussia Lahole
Tesfahun Simon
Wondimu Ewunetu
Wondafrash Kussia
Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis on intention to screen for cervical cancer and predictors among women of reproductive age in Ethiopia
BMJ Public Health
title Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis on intention to screen for cervical cancer and predictors among women of reproductive age in Ethiopia
title_full Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis on intention to screen for cervical cancer and predictors among women of reproductive age in Ethiopia
title_fullStr Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis on intention to screen for cervical cancer and predictors among women of reproductive age in Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis on intention to screen for cervical cancer and predictors among women of reproductive age in Ethiopia
title_short Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis on intention to screen for cervical cancer and predictors among women of reproductive age in Ethiopia
title_sort protocol for a systematic review and meta analysis on intention to screen for cervical cancer and predictors among women of reproductive age in ethiopia
url https://bmjpublichealth.bmj.com/content/2/1/e000585.full
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