Aligning Fiqh Disaster with Indonesia’s Management Disaster Policy: A Maqāṣid Methodology Review

This study aims to align the principles of fiqh of disasters with Indonesia’s disaster management policies, particularly Law No. 24 of 2007. It seeks to explore how Islamic legal objectives can enrich and complement Indonesia's disaster governance framework. Using a maqāṣid based analytical app...

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Main Authors: Ahmad Arief, Lomba Sultan, Abd. Rauf Muhammad Amin, Achmad Musyahid, Muhammad Fazlurrahman Syarif
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Syariah, State Islamic University of Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto 2025-06-01
Series:Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.uinsaizu.ac.id/index.php/almanahij/article/view/12872
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author Ahmad Arief
Lomba Sultan
Abd. Rauf Muhammad Amin
Achmad Musyahid
Muhammad Fazlurrahman Syarif
author_facet Ahmad Arief
Lomba Sultan
Abd. Rauf Muhammad Amin
Achmad Musyahid
Muhammad Fazlurrahman Syarif
author_sort Ahmad Arief
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to align the principles of fiqh of disasters with Indonesia’s disaster management policies, particularly Law No. 24 of 2007. It seeks to explore how Islamic legal objectives can enrich and complement Indonesia's disaster governance framework. Using a maqāṣid based analytical approach, the research identifies and categorizes key elements within the maqāṣid framework, including concepts, objectives, values, societal groups, universal laws, divine commands, and textual evidences. These components are then systematically examined to evaluate their relevance and alignment with national disaster management strategies. The findings reveal a significant divergence in the interpretation of disaster and disaster management stakeholders between the two paradigms. Indonesian law defines disaster in technical-administrative terms, while fiqh emphasizes theological dimensions, such as divine awareness and submission to God’s will. Furthermore, the integration of religion as a vital element in disaster management remains insufficiently addressed in current policy frameworks. This study offers a novel integration of maqāṣid al-sharīʿah into the context of disaster management, proposing a theological-ethical dimension often overlooked in secular policy discourse. It bridges religious jurisprudence with contemporary disaster governance. The research suggests that involving religious leaders, institutions, and the Ministry of Religious Affairs in all disaster stages of prevention, response, and recovery can strengthen community resilience by fostering spiritual preparedness, psychological support, and culturally grounded disaster literacy.
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publisher Faculty of Syariah, State Islamic University of Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto
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spelling doaj-art-51a5dbbec8114adc9f84f15d2e0052632025-08-20T02:21:33ZengFaculty of Syariah, State Islamic University of Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri PurwokertoAl-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam1978-66702579-41672025-06-0110111610.24090/mnh.v19i1.1287211053Aligning Fiqh Disaster with Indonesia’s Management Disaster Policy: A Maqāṣid Methodology ReviewAhmad Arief0Lomba Sultan1Abd. Rauf Muhammad Amin2Achmad Musyahid3Muhammad Fazlurrahman Syarif4Universitas Islam Negeri Datokarama PaluUIN Alauddin MakassarUIN Alauddin MakassarUIN Alauddin MakassarHamad bin Khalifa University, DohaThis study aims to align the principles of fiqh of disasters with Indonesia’s disaster management policies, particularly Law No. 24 of 2007. It seeks to explore how Islamic legal objectives can enrich and complement Indonesia's disaster governance framework. Using a maqāṣid based analytical approach, the research identifies and categorizes key elements within the maqāṣid framework, including concepts, objectives, values, societal groups, universal laws, divine commands, and textual evidences. These components are then systematically examined to evaluate their relevance and alignment with national disaster management strategies. The findings reveal a significant divergence in the interpretation of disaster and disaster management stakeholders between the two paradigms. Indonesian law defines disaster in technical-administrative terms, while fiqh emphasizes theological dimensions, such as divine awareness and submission to God’s will. Furthermore, the integration of religion as a vital element in disaster management remains insufficiently addressed in current policy frameworks. This study offers a novel integration of maqāṣid al-sharīʿah into the context of disaster management, proposing a theological-ethical dimension often overlooked in secular policy discourse. It bridges religious jurisprudence with contemporary disaster governance. The research suggests that involving religious leaders, institutions, and the Ministry of Religious Affairs in all disaster stages of prevention, response, and recovery can strengthen community resilience by fostering spiritual preparedness, psychological support, and culturally grounded disaster literacy.https://ejournal.uinsaizu.ac.id/index.php/almanahij/article/view/12872fiqh disasterdisaster management policymaqāṣid methodology
spellingShingle Ahmad Arief
Lomba Sultan
Abd. Rauf Muhammad Amin
Achmad Musyahid
Muhammad Fazlurrahman Syarif
Aligning Fiqh Disaster with Indonesia’s Management Disaster Policy: A Maqāṣid Methodology Review
Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam
fiqh disaster
disaster management policy
maqāṣid methodology
title Aligning Fiqh Disaster with Indonesia’s Management Disaster Policy: A Maqāṣid Methodology Review
title_full Aligning Fiqh Disaster with Indonesia’s Management Disaster Policy: A Maqāṣid Methodology Review
title_fullStr Aligning Fiqh Disaster with Indonesia’s Management Disaster Policy: A Maqāṣid Methodology Review
title_full_unstemmed Aligning Fiqh Disaster with Indonesia’s Management Disaster Policy: A Maqāṣid Methodology Review
title_short Aligning Fiqh Disaster with Indonesia’s Management Disaster Policy: A Maqāṣid Methodology Review
title_sort aligning fiqh disaster with indonesia s management disaster policy a maqasid methodology review
topic fiqh disaster
disaster management policy
maqāṣid methodology
url https://ejournal.uinsaizu.ac.id/index.php/almanahij/article/view/12872
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