The Relationship between House Conditions and the Household Contacts with the Incidence of Children's Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Tuberculosis (TB) is a high risk in vulnerable groups with low immunity, such as children. Environmental factors and household contacts influence the high incidence of tuberculosis. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between housing conditions and the presence of household contacts with th...
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Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang
2024-04-01
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Online Access: | https://ejurnal.poltekkes-tjk.ac.id/index.php/JK/article/view/4431 |
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author | Rizqiani Astrid Nasution Dyah Wulan Sumekar Rengganis Wardani Bayu Anggileo Pramesona Oktadoni Saputra |
author_facet | Rizqiani Astrid Nasution Dyah Wulan Sumekar Rengganis Wardani Bayu Anggileo Pramesona Oktadoni Saputra |
author_sort | Rizqiani Astrid Nasution |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Tuberculosis (TB) is a high risk in vulnerable groups with low immunity, such as children. Environmental factors and household contacts influence the high incidence of tuberculosis. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between housing conditions and the presence of household contacts with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in children. This study used a case-control design. This study used a case-control design at the Puskesmas Kedaton Bandar Lampung from December 2023 to January 2024. The total sample was 58 children (29 cases and 29 controls), selected using Simple Random Sampling. The variables of this study were residential density, humidity, lighting, floor type, ventilation area, and the presence of household contacts. This study used univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi-square, and multivariate with multiple logistic regression. This study shows that there is a relationship between lighting (p=0,008), ventilation area (p=0,032), and the presence of household contacts (p<0,001) with the incidence of pulmonary TB in children. The factor most associated with the incidence of pulmonary TB in children was lighting (OR=6.061; 95% CI=1.768-20.777), which means children with home lighting that doesn't meet the requirements have a 6.061 times higher risk of experiencing childhood pulmonary TB than those who meet the lighting requirements. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-5193459f545b48968f37c41974815eea |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2086-7751 2548-5695 |
language | Indonesian |
publishDate | 2024-04-01 |
publisher | Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang |
record_format | Article |
series | Jurnal Kesehatan |
spelling | doaj-art-5193459f545b48968f37c41974815eea2025-01-22T13:57:41ZindPoliteknik Kesehatan Tanjung KarangJurnal Kesehatan2086-77512548-56952024-04-0115110611110.26630/jk.v15i1.44313719The Relationship between House Conditions and the Household Contacts with the Incidence of Children's Pulmonary TuberculosisRizqiani Astrid Nasution0Dyah Wulan Sumekar Rengganis Wardani1Bayu Anggileo Pramesona2Oktadoni Saputra3Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Lampung, Bandar Lampung, IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Lampung, Bandar Lampung, IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Lampung, Bandar Lampung, IndonesiaFaculty of Medicine, Universitas Lampung, Bandar Lampung, IndonesiaTuberculosis (TB) is a high risk in vulnerable groups with low immunity, such as children. Environmental factors and household contacts influence the high incidence of tuberculosis. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between housing conditions and the presence of household contacts with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in children. This study used a case-control design. This study used a case-control design at the Puskesmas Kedaton Bandar Lampung from December 2023 to January 2024. The total sample was 58 children (29 cases and 29 controls), selected using Simple Random Sampling. The variables of this study were residential density, humidity, lighting, floor type, ventilation area, and the presence of household contacts. This study used univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi-square, and multivariate with multiple logistic regression. This study shows that there is a relationship between lighting (p=0,008), ventilation area (p=0,032), and the presence of household contacts (p<0,001) with the incidence of pulmonary TB in children. The factor most associated with the incidence of pulmonary TB in children was lighting (OR=6.061; 95% CI=1.768-20.777), which means children with home lighting that doesn't meet the requirements have a 6.061 times higher risk of experiencing childhood pulmonary TB than those who meet the lighting requirements.https://ejurnal.poltekkes-tjk.ac.id/index.php/JK/article/view/4431childhood pulmonaryenvironmenthousing quality. |
spellingShingle | Rizqiani Astrid Nasution Dyah Wulan Sumekar Rengganis Wardani Bayu Anggileo Pramesona Oktadoni Saputra The Relationship between House Conditions and the Household Contacts with the Incidence of Children's Pulmonary Tuberculosis Jurnal Kesehatan childhood pulmonary environment housing quality. |
title | The Relationship between House Conditions and the Household Contacts with the Incidence of Children's Pulmonary Tuberculosis |
title_full | The Relationship between House Conditions and the Household Contacts with the Incidence of Children's Pulmonary Tuberculosis |
title_fullStr | The Relationship between House Conditions and the Household Contacts with the Incidence of Children's Pulmonary Tuberculosis |
title_full_unstemmed | The Relationship between House Conditions and the Household Contacts with the Incidence of Children's Pulmonary Tuberculosis |
title_short | The Relationship between House Conditions and the Household Contacts with the Incidence of Children's Pulmonary Tuberculosis |
title_sort | relationship between house conditions and the household contacts with the incidence of children s pulmonary tuberculosis |
topic | childhood pulmonary environment housing quality. |
url | https://ejurnal.poltekkes-tjk.ac.id/index.php/JK/article/view/4431 |
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