Implication of protein post translational modifications in gastric cancer

Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common and highly lethal malignant tumors worldwide, and its occurrence and development are regulated by multiple molecular mechanisms. Post-translational modifications (PTM) common forms include ubiquitylation, phosphorylation, acetylation and methylation. Eme...

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Main Authors: Houji Song, Mingze Zhang, Chengwang Guo, Xi Guo, Yuqi Ma, Yuntao Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2025.1523958/full
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author Houji Song
Mingze Zhang
Chengwang Guo
Xi Guo
Yuqi Ma
Yuntao Ma
Yuntao Ma
author_facet Houji Song
Mingze Zhang
Chengwang Guo
Xi Guo
Yuqi Ma
Yuntao Ma
Yuntao Ma
author_sort Houji Song
collection DOAJ
description Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common and highly lethal malignant tumors worldwide, and its occurrence and development are regulated by multiple molecular mechanisms. Post-translational modifications (PTM) common forms include ubiquitylation, phosphorylation, acetylation and methylation. Emerging research has highlighted lactylation and glycosylation. The diverse realm of PTM and PTM crosstalk is linked to many critical signaling events involved in neoplastic transformation, carcinogenesis and metastasis. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the impact of PTM on the occurrence and progression of GC. Specifically, aberrant PTM have been shown to alter the proliferation, migration, and invasion capabilities of GC cells. Moreover, PTM are closely associated with resistance to chemotherapeutic agents in GC. Notably, this review also discusses the phenomenon of PTM crosstalk, highlighting the interactions among PTM and their roles in regulating signaling pathways and protein functions. Therefore, in-depth investigation into the mechanisms of PTM and the development of targeted therapeutic strategies hold promise for advancing early diagnosis, treatment, and prognostic evaluation of GC, offering novel insights and future research directions.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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series Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
spelling doaj-art-51859abe1dcd4c00a82c3d3000029fb52025-02-04T09:23:03ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology2296-634X2025-02-011310.3389/fcell.2025.15239581523958Implication of protein post translational modifications in gastric cancerHouji Song0Mingze Zhang1Chengwang Guo2Xi Guo3Yuqi Ma4Yuntao Ma5Yuntao Ma6The First Clinical Medical College, Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, ChinaThe First Clinical Medical College, Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, ChinaThe First Clinical Medical College, Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, ChinaThe First Clinical Medical College, Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, ChinaThe First Clinical Medical College, Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, ChinaThe First Clinical Medical College, Gansu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, ChinaDepartment of General Surgery, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, ChinaGastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common and highly lethal malignant tumors worldwide, and its occurrence and development are regulated by multiple molecular mechanisms. Post-translational modifications (PTM) common forms include ubiquitylation, phosphorylation, acetylation and methylation. Emerging research has highlighted lactylation and glycosylation. The diverse realm of PTM and PTM crosstalk is linked to many critical signaling events involved in neoplastic transformation, carcinogenesis and metastasis. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the impact of PTM on the occurrence and progression of GC. Specifically, aberrant PTM have been shown to alter the proliferation, migration, and invasion capabilities of GC cells. Moreover, PTM are closely associated with resistance to chemotherapeutic agents in GC. Notably, this review also discusses the phenomenon of PTM crosstalk, highlighting the interactions among PTM and their roles in regulating signaling pathways and protein functions. Therefore, in-depth investigation into the mechanisms of PTM and the development of targeted therapeutic strategies hold promise for advancing early diagnosis, treatment, and prognostic evaluation of GC, offering novel insights and future research directions.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2025.1523958/fullgastric cancerubiquitinationphosphorylationacetylationglycosylationmethylation
spellingShingle Houji Song
Mingze Zhang
Chengwang Guo
Xi Guo
Yuqi Ma
Yuntao Ma
Yuntao Ma
Implication of protein post translational modifications in gastric cancer
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
gastric cancer
ubiquitination
phosphorylation
acetylation
glycosylation
methylation
title Implication of protein post translational modifications in gastric cancer
title_full Implication of protein post translational modifications in gastric cancer
title_fullStr Implication of protein post translational modifications in gastric cancer
title_full_unstemmed Implication of protein post translational modifications in gastric cancer
title_short Implication of protein post translational modifications in gastric cancer
title_sort implication of protein post translational modifications in gastric cancer
topic gastric cancer
ubiquitination
phosphorylation
acetylation
glycosylation
methylation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2025.1523958/full
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AT yuqima implicationofproteinposttranslationalmodificationsingastriccancer
AT yuntaoma implicationofproteinposttranslationalmodificationsingastriccancer
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