Chemical Constituents and Coagulation Activity of Amygdalus persica L. Flowers

Amygdalus persica L., belongs to Rosaceae family, and its flowers are used as medicine and food. n-Butanol extract of A. persica flowers were isolated and purified with various column chromatographies, and the fourteen compounds, chlorogenic acid butyl ester (1), rutin (2), protocatechuic acid (3),...

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Main Authors: Juanjuan Zhang, Zhenhua Yin, Lin Chen, Baocheng Yang, Wei Zhang, Wenyi Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Food Quality
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9914508
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author Juanjuan Zhang
Zhenhua Yin
Lin Chen
Baocheng Yang
Wei Zhang
Wenyi Kang
author_facet Juanjuan Zhang
Zhenhua Yin
Lin Chen
Baocheng Yang
Wei Zhang
Wenyi Kang
author_sort Juanjuan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Amygdalus persica L., belongs to Rosaceae family, and its flowers are used as medicine and food. n-Butanol extract of A. persica flowers were isolated and purified with various column chromatographies, and the fourteen compounds, chlorogenic acid butyl ester (1), rutin (2), protocatechuic acid (3), caffeic acid (4), 5-O-coumarroylquinic acid methyl ester (5), kaempferol-3-O-neohesperidoside (6), quercetin-3-O-β-D-glucoside (7), 3,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid (8), quercetin-3-O-α-L-rhamnoside (9), 5-O-coumaroylquinic acid (10), kaempferol-3-O-α-L-rhamnoside (11), kaempferol-3-O-β-D-galactoside (12), D-glucitol (13), and multiflorin A (14), were identified by spectroscopic data and physical data. All the compounds except compound 2 were identified from A. persica flowers for the first time. The compounds were investigated for their coagulation activity by activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), prothrombin time (PT), thrombin time (TT), and bibrinogen (FIB) in vitro. The results of coagulation activity showed that rutin (2), caffeic acid (4), kaempferol-3-O-neohesperidoside (6), kaempferol-3-O-α-L-rhamnoside (11), and kaempferol-3-O-β-D-galactoside (12) exhibited significant procoagulant activity, while chlorogenic acid butyl ester (1) possessed anticoagulant activity in vitro.
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spelling doaj-art-516b059447dd46da89694ec997ee93b92025-08-20T02:04:54ZengWileyJournal of Food Quality0146-94281745-45572021-01-01202110.1155/2021/99145089914508Chemical Constituents and Coagulation Activity of Amygdalus persica L. FlowersJuanjuan Zhang0Zhenhua Yin1Lin Chen2Baocheng Yang3Wei Zhang4Wenyi Kang5Henan Engineering Research Center for Comprehensive Utilization of Edible and Medicinal Plant Resources, Huanghe Science and Technology College, Zhengzhou 450063, ChinaHenan Engineering Research Center for Comprehensive Utilization of Edible and Medicinal Plant Resources, Huanghe Science and Technology College, Zhengzhou 450063, ChinaHenan Engineering Research Center for Comprehensive Utilization of Edible and Medicinal Plant Resources, Huanghe Science and Technology College, Zhengzhou 450063, ChinaHenan Engineering Research Center for Comprehensive Utilization of Edible and Medicinal Plant Resources, Huanghe Science and Technology College, Zhengzhou 450063, ChinaHenan Engineering Research Center for Comprehensive Utilization of Edible and Medicinal Plant Resources, Huanghe Science and Technology College, Zhengzhou 450063, ChinaHenan Engineering Research Center for Comprehensive Utilization of Edible and Medicinal Plant Resources, Huanghe Science and Technology College, Zhengzhou 450063, ChinaAmygdalus persica L., belongs to Rosaceae family, and its flowers are used as medicine and food. n-Butanol extract of A. persica flowers were isolated and purified with various column chromatographies, and the fourteen compounds, chlorogenic acid butyl ester (1), rutin (2), protocatechuic acid (3), caffeic acid (4), 5-O-coumarroylquinic acid methyl ester (5), kaempferol-3-O-neohesperidoside (6), quercetin-3-O-β-D-glucoside (7), 3,5-dicaffeoylquinic acid (8), quercetin-3-O-α-L-rhamnoside (9), 5-O-coumaroylquinic acid (10), kaempferol-3-O-α-L-rhamnoside (11), kaempferol-3-O-β-D-galactoside (12), D-glucitol (13), and multiflorin A (14), were identified by spectroscopic data and physical data. All the compounds except compound 2 were identified from A. persica flowers for the first time. The compounds were investigated for their coagulation activity by activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), prothrombin time (PT), thrombin time (TT), and bibrinogen (FIB) in vitro. The results of coagulation activity showed that rutin (2), caffeic acid (4), kaempferol-3-O-neohesperidoside (6), kaempferol-3-O-α-L-rhamnoside (11), and kaempferol-3-O-β-D-galactoside (12) exhibited significant procoagulant activity, while chlorogenic acid butyl ester (1) possessed anticoagulant activity in vitro.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9914508
spellingShingle Juanjuan Zhang
Zhenhua Yin
Lin Chen
Baocheng Yang
Wei Zhang
Wenyi Kang
Chemical Constituents and Coagulation Activity of Amygdalus persica L. Flowers
Journal of Food Quality
title Chemical Constituents and Coagulation Activity of Amygdalus persica L. Flowers
title_full Chemical Constituents and Coagulation Activity of Amygdalus persica L. Flowers
title_fullStr Chemical Constituents and Coagulation Activity of Amygdalus persica L. Flowers
title_full_unstemmed Chemical Constituents and Coagulation Activity of Amygdalus persica L. Flowers
title_short Chemical Constituents and Coagulation Activity of Amygdalus persica L. Flowers
title_sort chemical constituents and coagulation activity of amygdalus persica l flowers
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9914508
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