Molecular basis of D-negative phenotype (literature review and case reports)

The molecular basis of the D-negative phenotype formation in humans is presented in this article. Causes of true and false D-negative phenotype appearance are described. The basis of true D-negative phenotype are changes in the genome, that lead to complete lack of RhD antigen expression on the red...

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Main Authors: L. L. Golovkina, A. G. Stremouchova, T. D. Pushkina, B. B. Khasigova, G. V. Atroshchenko, M. N. Vasilyeva, R. S. Kalandarov, E. N. Parovichnikova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2015-10-01
Series:Онкогематология
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Online Access:https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/155
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author L. L. Golovkina
A. G. Stremouchova
T. D. Pushkina
B. B. Khasigova
G. V. Atroshchenko
M. N. Vasilyeva
R. S. Kalandarov
E. N. Parovichnikova
author_facet L. L. Golovkina
A. G. Stremouchova
T. D. Pushkina
B. B. Khasigova
G. V. Atroshchenko
M. N. Vasilyeva
R. S. Kalandarov
E. N. Parovichnikova
author_sort L. L. Golovkina
collection DOAJ
description The molecular basis of the D-negative phenotype formation in humans is presented in this article. Causes of true and false D-negative phenotype appearance are described. The basis of true D-negative phenotype are changes in the genome, that lead to complete lack of RhD antigen expression on the red blood cells surface, or defective expression of RhD antigen, not detectable by serological methods. The reason for the false D-negative phenotype is the insufficient sensitivity of routine serological methods. Cases of true and false D-negative phenotype identified during the examination of the Russia residents are described. We were able to identify one case of true (RHDψ) and five cases of false D-negative phenotype (RHD weak type 2 – two cases, RHD weak type 15 – one case and RHD weak type 20 – two cases) by molecular method.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1818-8346
2413-4023
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publishDate 2015-10-01
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series Онкогематология
spelling doaj-art-5155e2e367e04f5aa305f2e3fcabc2932025-08-20T04:00:14ZrusABV-pressОнкогематология1818-83462413-40232015-10-01103646910.17650/1818-8346-2015-10-3-64-69169Molecular basis of D-negative phenotype (literature review and case reports)L. L. Golovkina0A. G. Stremouchova1T. D. Pushkina2B. B. Khasigova3G. V. Atroshchenko4M. N. Vasilyeva5R. S. Kalandarov6E. N. Parovichnikova7Hematological Research Center, Ministry of Health of RussiaHematological Research Center, Ministry of Health of RussiaHematological Research Center, Ministry of Health of RussiaHematological Research Center, Ministry of Health of RussiaHematological Research Center, Ministry of Health of RussiaHematological Research Center, Ministry of Health of RussiaHematological Research Center, Ministry of Health of RussiaHematological Research Center, Ministry of Health of RussiaThe molecular basis of the D-negative phenotype formation in humans is presented in this article. Causes of true and false D-negative phenotype appearance are described. The basis of true D-negative phenotype are changes in the genome, that lead to complete lack of RhD antigen expression on the red blood cells surface, or defective expression of RhD antigen, not detectable by serological methods. The reason for the false D-negative phenotype is the insufficient sensitivity of routine serological methods. Cases of true and false D-negative phenotype identified during the examination of the Russia residents are described. We were able to identify one case of true (RHDψ) and five cases of false D-negative phenotype (RHD weak type 2 – two cases, RHD weak type 15 – one case and RHD weak type 20 – two cases) by molecular method.https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/155genegenotypephenotyperhesusrhesus complexalloimmunizationtrue negative d-phenotypefalse negative d-phenotypeallelesmutationserythrocyte antigens
spellingShingle L. L. Golovkina
A. G. Stremouchova
T. D. Pushkina
B. B. Khasigova
G. V. Atroshchenko
M. N. Vasilyeva
R. S. Kalandarov
E. N. Parovichnikova
Molecular basis of D-negative phenotype (literature review and case reports)
Онкогематология
gene
genotype
phenotype
rhesus
rhesus complex
alloimmunization
true negative d-phenotype
false negative d-phenotype
alleles
mutations
erythrocyte antigens
title Molecular basis of D-negative phenotype (literature review and case reports)
title_full Molecular basis of D-negative phenotype (literature review and case reports)
title_fullStr Molecular basis of D-negative phenotype (literature review and case reports)
title_full_unstemmed Molecular basis of D-negative phenotype (literature review and case reports)
title_short Molecular basis of D-negative phenotype (literature review and case reports)
title_sort molecular basis of d negative phenotype literature review and case reports
topic gene
genotype
phenotype
rhesus
rhesus complex
alloimmunization
true negative d-phenotype
false negative d-phenotype
alleles
mutations
erythrocyte antigens
url https://oncohematology.abvpress.ru/ongm/article/view/155
work_keys_str_mv AT llgolovkina molecularbasisofdnegativephenotypeliteraturereviewandcasereports
AT agstremouchova molecularbasisofdnegativephenotypeliteraturereviewandcasereports
AT tdpushkina molecularbasisofdnegativephenotypeliteraturereviewandcasereports
AT bbkhasigova molecularbasisofdnegativephenotypeliteraturereviewandcasereports
AT gvatroshchenko molecularbasisofdnegativephenotypeliteraturereviewandcasereports
AT mnvasilyeva molecularbasisofdnegativephenotypeliteraturereviewandcasereports
AT rskalandarov molecularbasisofdnegativephenotypeliteraturereviewandcasereports
AT enparovichnikova molecularbasisofdnegativephenotypeliteraturereviewandcasereports