Physical-medical integration policies and health equity promotion in China: a text analysis based on policy instruments

Abstract Background In China, although policies promoting physical-medical integration have received widespread national attention, the existence and manifestation of health equity promotion within these policies still require further exploration. Methods This study used text analysis to examine 62...

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Main Authors: Mingyuan Zhao, Lishu Yang, Baoshan Qian, Yun Yang, Gongbo Wei, Chen Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-12-01
Series:International Journal for Equity in Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-024-02327-9
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author Mingyuan Zhao
Lishu Yang
Baoshan Qian
Yun Yang
Gongbo Wei
Chen Li
author_facet Mingyuan Zhao
Lishu Yang
Baoshan Qian
Yun Yang
Gongbo Wei
Chen Li
author_sort Mingyuan Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background In China, although policies promoting physical-medical integration have received widespread national attention, the existence and manifestation of health equity promotion within these policies still require further exploration. Methods This study used text analysis to examine 62 policy documents on physical-medical integration issued by various Chinese governmental departments from June 2016 to June 2023, utilizing KH Coder software for qualitative analysis. Results The analysis revealed a strong emphasis on public health, promoting health management and disease prevention across all age groups. The policies aimed to ensure the equitable distribution of health care resources, particularly those benefiting rural and underserved populations, and they underscored the importance of collaboration among the government, sports, and health care sectors to foster sports-health integration. Conclusion The integration of sports and health policy is a key initiative to address chronic diseases in China, as it aligns closely with health equity principles. Achieving these goals requires ongoing improvements in implementation and monitoring, with a focus on the diverse needs of various populations.
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language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher BMC
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series International Journal for Equity in Health
spelling doaj-art-511e8a1573a041aebe2d250c46ca8bcf2025-08-20T01:57:09ZengBMCInternational Journal for Equity in Health1475-92762024-12-0123111810.1186/s12939-024-02327-9Physical-medical integration policies and health equity promotion in China: a text analysis based on policy instrumentsMingyuan Zhao0Lishu Yang1Baoshan Qian2Yun Yang3Gongbo Wei4Chen Li5Faculty of Physical Education, Harbin Sport UniversityOffice of Admissions and Employment, Harbin Sport UniversityFaculty of Physical Education, Humanities and Social Sciences, Harbin Sport UniversityGraduate School, Harbin Sport UniversityGraduate School, Harbin Sport UniversityFaculty of Physical Education and Health, Zhaoqing UniversityAbstract Background In China, although policies promoting physical-medical integration have received widespread national attention, the existence and manifestation of health equity promotion within these policies still require further exploration. Methods This study used text analysis to examine 62 policy documents on physical-medical integration issued by various Chinese governmental departments from June 2016 to June 2023, utilizing KH Coder software for qualitative analysis. Results The analysis revealed a strong emphasis on public health, promoting health management and disease prevention across all age groups. The policies aimed to ensure the equitable distribution of health care resources, particularly those benefiting rural and underserved populations, and they underscored the importance of collaboration among the government, sports, and health care sectors to foster sports-health integration. Conclusion The integration of sports and health policy is a key initiative to address chronic diseases in China, as it aligns closely with health equity principles. Achieving these goals requires ongoing improvements in implementation and monitoring, with a focus on the diverse needs of various populations.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-024-02327-9Body-health integration policyHealth equityText analysisKH coderHealth promotion
spellingShingle Mingyuan Zhao
Lishu Yang
Baoshan Qian
Yun Yang
Gongbo Wei
Chen Li
Physical-medical integration policies and health equity promotion in China: a text analysis based on policy instruments
International Journal for Equity in Health
Body-health integration policy
Health equity
Text analysis
KH coder
Health promotion
title Physical-medical integration policies and health equity promotion in China: a text analysis based on policy instruments
title_full Physical-medical integration policies and health equity promotion in China: a text analysis based on policy instruments
title_fullStr Physical-medical integration policies and health equity promotion in China: a text analysis based on policy instruments
title_full_unstemmed Physical-medical integration policies and health equity promotion in China: a text analysis based on policy instruments
title_short Physical-medical integration policies and health equity promotion in China: a text analysis based on policy instruments
title_sort physical medical integration policies and health equity promotion in china a text analysis based on policy instruments
topic Body-health integration policy
Health equity
Text analysis
KH coder
Health promotion
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-024-02327-9
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