A facile one-step electrochemical preparation of graphene–Pd nanocomposite as a catalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction

This study describes a one-step, facile, simple, and effective electrochemical method for the codeposition of graphene oxide (GO) and Pd nanoparticles (NPs) onto a carbon paste electrode (CPE). The obtained nanocomposite was characterized using scanning electron microscopy, cyclic voltammetry, and c...

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Main Authors: Fatemeh Norouz-Sarvestani, Seyyed Mehdi Khoshfetrat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Chemical Society 2023-07-01
Series:Nanochemistry Research
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Online Access:http://www.nanochemres.org/article_171727_a332f962c2ef911b022479bf5438fba5.pdf
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author Fatemeh Norouz-Sarvestani
Seyyed Mehdi Khoshfetrat
author_facet Fatemeh Norouz-Sarvestani
Seyyed Mehdi Khoshfetrat
author_sort Fatemeh Norouz-Sarvestani
collection DOAJ
description This study describes a one-step, facile, simple, and effective electrochemical method for the codeposition of graphene oxide (GO) and Pd nanoparticles (NPs) onto a carbon paste electrode (CPE). The obtained nanocomposite was characterized using scanning electron microscopy, cyclic voltammetry, and chronocoulometry techniques, which confirmed the high dispersion and stability of PdNPs supported on the graphene. This procedure does not require the use of a reducing agent or surfactant, making the preparation process very clean. This catalyst showed superior electrocatalytic activity and stability toward hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) when compared to either PdNPs or graphene alone, indicating the synergistic effect of graphene and PdNPs. The Tafel slopes of HER on both bare and modified CPE were determined to be 97 and 146 mV dec-1, respectively. In addition, the kinetic parameters showed that the Volmer step must control the HER. This study suggests an effective and controllable method for preparing graphene–metal NPs with high electrocatalytic activity.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2538-4279
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language English
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher Iranian Chemical Society
record_format Article
series Nanochemistry Research
spelling doaj-art-511c6a3852ed46528b866ca6744dd1b22025-01-12T10:24:45ZengIranian Chemical SocietyNanochemistry Research2538-42792423-818X2023-07-018321522310.22036/ncr.2023.03.007171727A facile one-step electrochemical preparation of graphene–Pd nanocomposite as a catalyst for hydrogen evolution reactionFatemeh Norouz-Sarvestani0Seyyed Mehdi Khoshfetrat1Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Basic Science, Ayatollah Boroujerdi University, Boroujerd, IranThis study describes a one-step, facile, simple, and effective electrochemical method for the codeposition of graphene oxide (GO) and Pd nanoparticles (NPs) onto a carbon paste electrode (CPE). The obtained nanocomposite was characterized using scanning electron microscopy, cyclic voltammetry, and chronocoulometry techniques, which confirmed the high dispersion and stability of PdNPs supported on the graphene. This procedure does not require the use of a reducing agent or surfactant, making the preparation process very clean. This catalyst showed superior electrocatalytic activity and stability toward hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) when compared to either PdNPs or graphene alone, indicating the synergistic effect of graphene and PdNPs. The Tafel slopes of HER on both bare and modified CPE were determined to be 97 and 146 mV dec-1, respectively. In addition, the kinetic parameters showed that the Volmer step must control the HER. This study suggests an effective and controllable method for preparing graphene–metal NPs with high electrocatalytic activity.http://www.nanochemres.org/article_171727_a332f962c2ef911b022479bf5438fba5.pdfelectrodepositiongraphenepd npshydrogen evolution reactioncpe
spellingShingle Fatemeh Norouz-Sarvestani
Seyyed Mehdi Khoshfetrat
A facile one-step electrochemical preparation of graphene–Pd nanocomposite as a catalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction
Nanochemistry Research
electrodeposition
graphene
pd nps
hydrogen evolution reaction
cpe
title A facile one-step electrochemical preparation of graphene–Pd nanocomposite as a catalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction
title_full A facile one-step electrochemical preparation of graphene–Pd nanocomposite as a catalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction
title_fullStr A facile one-step electrochemical preparation of graphene–Pd nanocomposite as a catalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction
title_full_unstemmed A facile one-step electrochemical preparation of graphene–Pd nanocomposite as a catalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction
title_short A facile one-step electrochemical preparation of graphene–Pd nanocomposite as a catalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction
title_sort facile one step electrochemical preparation of graphene pd nanocomposite as a catalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction
topic electrodeposition
graphene
pd nps
hydrogen evolution reaction
cpe
url http://www.nanochemres.org/article_171727_a332f962c2ef911b022479bf5438fba5.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT fatemehnorouzsarvestani afacileonestepelectrochemicalpreparationofgraphenepdnanocompositeasacatalystforhydrogenevolutionreaction
AT seyyedmehdikhoshfetrat afacileonestepelectrochemicalpreparationofgraphenepdnanocompositeasacatalystforhydrogenevolutionreaction
AT fatemehnorouzsarvestani facileonestepelectrochemicalpreparationofgraphenepdnanocompositeasacatalystforhydrogenevolutionreaction
AT seyyedmehdikhoshfetrat facileonestepelectrochemicalpreparationofgraphenepdnanocompositeasacatalystforhydrogenevolutionreaction