Comparison of Indonesian students’ experiences in Japan and Indonesia: understanding global governance and self-efficacy in work readiness

Globalization has intensified global interconnectedness and interdependence, demanding that higher education graduates possess global skills and knowledge. Internationalization of higher education aims to address these challenges. Students must understand global governance and develop a sense of glo...

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Main Author: Diyah Rachmawati Tohari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Contemporary East Asia Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24761028.2025.2471125
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author Diyah Rachmawati Tohari
author_facet Diyah Rachmawati Tohari
author_sort Diyah Rachmawati Tohari
collection DOAJ
description Globalization has intensified global interconnectedness and interdependence, demanding that higher education graduates possess global skills and knowledge. Internationalization of higher education aims to address these challenges. Students must understand global governance and develop a sense of global responsibility to participate effectively in international decision-making. Bandura’s Social Learning Theory (SLT) and Social Cognitive Theory (SCT) offer valuable insights into how students navigate internationalization. These theories suggest that students learn through observation and interaction with their environment, shaping their understanding of global citizenship and job readiness. This study compares the experiences of Indonesian students studying in International Programs at Universities in Japan and Indonesia, focusing on their understanding of global governance and self-efficacy in job readiness. Through qualitative interviews with 21 students, the research finds significant differences between the two countries’ approaches to internationalization. Students in Japan benefit from extensive global exposure through international internships and case studies, yet face challenges integrating with local Japanese communities, which affects their self-efficacy for adapting to local work environments. Conversely, Indonesian students gain valuable local engagement through the Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) program, enhancing their ability to address local challenges despite limited global exposure. The discussion suggests that combining global solid exposure and local interaction can better prepare students for global and domestic job markets, making them more adaptable and competitive. These findings highlight the importance of balancing global and local experiences in internationalization strategies.
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spelling doaj-art-5116962424364348b97c6d206276b5ca2025-08-20T03:50:26ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Contemporary East Asia Studies2476-10282476-10362024-01-011319111710.1080/24761028.2025.2471125Comparison of Indonesian students’ experiences in Japan and Indonesia: understanding global governance and self-efficacy in work readinessDiyah Rachmawati Tohari0Graduate School of Asia Pacific Studies, Waseda University, Tokyo, JapanGlobalization has intensified global interconnectedness and interdependence, demanding that higher education graduates possess global skills and knowledge. Internationalization of higher education aims to address these challenges. Students must understand global governance and develop a sense of global responsibility to participate effectively in international decision-making. Bandura’s Social Learning Theory (SLT) and Social Cognitive Theory (SCT) offer valuable insights into how students navigate internationalization. These theories suggest that students learn through observation and interaction with their environment, shaping their understanding of global citizenship and job readiness. This study compares the experiences of Indonesian students studying in International Programs at Universities in Japan and Indonesia, focusing on their understanding of global governance and self-efficacy in job readiness. Through qualitative interviews with 21 students, the research finds significant differences between the two countries’ approaches to internationalization. Students in Japan benefit from extensive global exposure through international internships and case studies, yet face challenges integrating with local Japanese communities, which affects their self-efficacy for adapting to local work environments. Conversely, Indonesian students gain valuable local engagement through the Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) program, enhancing their ability to address local challenges despite limited global exposure. The discussion suggests that combining global solid exposure and local interaction can better prepare students for global and domestic job markets, making them more adaptable and competitive. These findings highlight the importance of balancing global and local experiences in internationalization strategies.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24761028.2025.2471125Global governanceinternationalization of higher educationjob acquisition confidencestudent experience
spellingShingle Diyah Rachmawati Tohari
Comparison of Indonesian students’ experiences in Japan and Indonesia: understanding global governance and self-efficacy in work readiness
Journal of Contemporary East Asia Studies
Global governance
internationalization of higher education
job acquisition confidence
student experience
title Comparison of Indonesian students’ experiences in Japan and Indonesia: understanding global governance and self-efficacy in work readiness
title_full Comparison of Indonesian students’ experiences in Japan and Indonesia: understanding global governance and self-efficacy in work readiness
title_fullStr Comparison of Indonesian students’ experiences in Japan and Indonesia: understanding global governance and self-efficacy in work readiness
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Indonesian students’ experiences in Japan and Indonesia: understanding global governance and self-efficacy in work readiness
title_short Comparison of Indonesian students’ experiences in Japan and Indonesia: understanding global governance and self-efficacy in work readiness
title_sort comparison of indonesian students experiences in japan and indonesia understanding global governance and self efficacy in work readiness
topic Global governance
internationalization of higher education
job acquisition confidence
student experience
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24761028.2025.2471125
work_keys_str_mv AT diyahrachmawatitohari comparisonofindonesianstudentsexperiencesinjapanandindonesiaunderstandingglobalgovernanceandselfefficacyinworkreadiness