Differences of active substances in different fruit phenotypes of Lycium ruthenicum Murr.

[Objective] The aim was to understand the phenotypic variation of Lycium ruthenicum Murr. fruits and the correlation between phenotype and active substances, to provide reference for its resource development and utilization. [Methods] Taking L. ruthenicum as materials, 23 phenotypic characteristic...

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Main Authors: SHI Cui, KONG Dongsheng, WU Yao, BAO Jingwei
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Science Press 2024-12-01
Series:Xibei zhiwu xuebao
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Online Access:http://xbzwxb.alljournal.net/xbzwxb/article/abstract/20240339?st=article_issue
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author SHI Cui
KONG Dongsheng
WU Yao
BAO Jingwei
author_facet SHI Cui
KONG Dongsheng
WU Yao
BAO Jingwei
author_sort SHI Cui
collection DOAJ
description [Objective] The aim was to understand the phenotypic variation of Lycium ruthenicum Murr. fruits and the correlation between phenotype and active substances, to provide reference for its resource development and utilization. [Methods] Taking L. ruthenicum as materials, 23 phenotypic characteristics were extracted, and the active substances were determined and analyzed. [Results] (1) The coefficient of variation of roundness, correlation value and entropy of phenotypic characteristics was small, the difference between individuals was small, and the stability was high. The coefficient of variation of area, yellow-blue channel value, red-green channel value, contrast and angular second moment value was large. (2) The coefficient of variation of active substance content was large, the stability was poor, and the selection potential was large. The correlation coefficients between phenotypic characteristics and active substances were extremely significant in 143 pairs (P <0.01) and significant in 20 pairs (P <0.05). (3) Principal component analysis showed that the characteristic vector values of red, green, blue, brightness, lightness, gray, perimeter, area, length, width, angular distance, and energy value were higher, which could be used as important reference factors for fruit quality evaluation. [Conclusion] The fruits of L. ruthenicum have great potential for selection, and the content of active substances can be judged by phenotypic characteristics. These results provide reference for fruit quality evaluation and non-destructive testing.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1000-4025
language zho
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Science Press
record_format Article
series Xibei zhiwu xuebao
spelling doaj-art-50f34fccdc654197880502b9c52afd7c2025-02-11T12:58:49ZzhoScience PressXibei zhiwu xuebao1000-40252024-12-0144121946195310.7606/j.issn.1000-4025.20240339Differences of active substances in different fruit phenotypes of Lycium ruthenicum Murr.SHI Cui0KONG Dongsheng1WU Yao2BAO Jingwei3Gansu Province Lycium ruthenicum Murr. Protection and Development and Utilization of 2011 Collaborative Innovation Center, Hexi University, Zhangye, Gansu 734000, China; Forestry College, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, ChinaGansu Province Lycium ruthenicum Murr. Protection and Development and Utilization of 2011 Collaborative Innovation Center, Hexi University, Zhangye, Gansu 734000, China; Key Laboratory of Characteristic Resources Utilization in Hexi Corridor of Universities in Gansu Province, Zhangye, Gansu 734000, ChinaAgricultural Ecological Engineering College, Hexi University, Zhangye, Gansu 734000, ChinaAgricultural Ecological Engineering College, Hexi University, Zhangye, Gansu 734000, China[Objective] The aim was to understand the phenotypic variation of Lycium ruthenicum Murr. fruits and the correlation between phenotype and active substances, to provide reference for its resource development and utilization. [Methods] Taking L. ruthenicum as materials, 23 phenotypic characteristics were extracted, and the active substances were determined and analyzed. [Results] (1) The coefficient of variation of roundness, correlation value and entropy of phenotypic characteristics was small, the difference between individuals was small, and the stability was high. The coefficient of variation of area, yellow-blue channel value, red-green channel value, contrast and angular second moment value was large. (2) The coefficient of variation of active substance content was large, the stability was poor, and the selection potential was large. The correlation coefficients between phenotypic characteristics and active substances were extremely significant in 143 pairs (P <0.01) and significant in 20 pairs (P <0.05). (3) Principal component analysis showed that the characteristic vector values of red, green, blue, brightness, lightness, gray, perimeter, area, length, width, angular distance, and energy value were higher, which could be used as important reference factors for fruit quality evaluation. [Conclusion] The fruits of L. ruthenicum have great potential for selection, and the content of active substances can be judged by phenotypic characteristics. These results provide reference for fruit quality evaluation and non-destructive testing.http://xbzwxb.alljournal.net/xbzwxb/article/abstract/20240339?st=article_issuelycium ruthenicumphenotypic traitsactive substancesfruit quality
spellingShingle SHI Cui
KONG Dongsheng
WU Yao
BAO Jingwei
Differences of active substances in different fruit phenotypes of Lycium ruthenicum Murr.
Xibei zhiwu xuebao
lycium ruthenicum
phenotypic traits
active substances
fruit quality
title Differences of active substances in different fruit phenotypes of Lycium ruthenicum Murr.
title_full Differences of active substances in different fruit phenotypes of Lycium ruthenicum Murr.
title_fullStr Differences of active substances in different fruit phenotypes of Lycium ruthenicum Murr.
title_full_unstemmed Differences of active substances in different fruit phenotypes of Lycium ruthenicum Murr.
title_short Differences of active substances in different fruit phenotypes of Lycium ruthenicum Murr.
title_sort differences of active substances in different fruit phenotypes of lycium ruthenicum murr
topic lycium ruthenicum
phenotypic traits
active substances
fruit quality
url http://xbzwxb.alljournal.net/xbzwxb/article/abstract/20240339?st=article_issue
work_keys_str_mv AT shicui differencesofactivesubstancesindifferentfruitphenotypesoflyciumruthenicummurr
AT kongdongsheng differencesofactivesubstancesindifferentfruitphenotypesoflyciumruthenicummurr
AT wuyao differencesofactivesubstancesindifferentfruitphenotypesoflyciumruthenicummurr
AT baojingwei differencesofactivesubstancesindifferentfruitphenotypesoflyciumruthenicummurr