Energy Levels in Nanowires and Nanorods with a Finite Potential Well

The energy of electrons and holes in cylindrical quantum wires with a finite potential well was calculated by two methods. An analytical expression is approximately determined that allows one to calculate the energy of electrons and holes at the first discrete level in a cylindrical quantum wire. Th...

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Main Authors: G. Gulyamov, A. G. Gulyamov, A. B. Davlatov, Kh. N. Juraev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4945080
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author G. Gulyamov
A. G. Gulyamov
A. B. Davlatov
Kh. N. Juraev
author_facet G. Gulyamov
A. G. Gulyamov
A. B. Davlatov
Kh. N. Juraev
author_sort G. Gulyamov
collection DOAJ
description The energy of electrons and holes in cylindrical quantum wires with a finite potential well was calculated by two methods. An analytical expression is approximately determined that allows one to calculate the energy of electrons and holes at the first discrete level in a cylindrical quantum wire. The electron energy was calculated by two methods for cylindrical layers of different radius. In the calculations, the nonparabolicity of the electron energy spectrum is taken into account. The dependence of the effective masses of electrons and holes on the radius of a quantum wires is determined. An analysis is made of the dependence of the energy of electrons and holes on the internal and external radii, and it is determined that the energy of electrons and holes in cylindrical layers with a constant thickness weakly depends on the internal radius. The results were obtained for the InP/InAs heterostructures.
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spelling doaj-art-50e55c4bd4a248beb7245dff0e42a7c82025-08-20T03:36:14ZengWileyAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics1687-81081687-81242020-01-01202010.1155/2020/49450804945080Energy Levels in Nanowires and Nanorods with a Finite Potential WellG. Gulyamov0A. G. Gulyamov1A. B. Davlatov2Kh. N. Juraev3Namangan Engineering Construction Institute, 12 Islam Karimov Street, Namangan 160103, UzbekistanPhysical-Technical Institute, Uzbek Academy of Sciences, Chingiz Aytmatov Street, 2 “B”, Tashkent 100084, UzbekistanPhysical-Technical Institute, Uzbek Academy of Sciences, Chingiz Aytmatov Street, 2 “B”, Tashkent 100084, UzbekistanPhysical-Technical Institute, Uzbek Academy of Sciences, Chingiz Aytmatov Street, 2 “B”, Tashkent 100084, UzbekistanThe energy of electrons and holes in cylindrical quantum wires with a finite potential well was calculated by two methods. An analytical expression is approximately determined that allows one to calculate the energy of electrons and holes at the first discrete level in a cylindrical quantum wire. The electron energy was calculated by two methods for cylindrical layers of different radius. In the calculations, the nonparabolicity of the electron energy spectrum is taken into account. The dependence of the effective masses of electrons and holes on the radius of a quantum wires is determined. An analysis is made of the dependence of the energy of electrons and holes on the internal and external radii, and it is determined that the energy of electrons and holes in cylindrical layers with a constant thickness weakly depends on the internal radius. The results were obtained for the InP/InAs heterostructures.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4945080
spellingShingle G. Gulyamov
A. G. Gulyamov
A. B. Davlatov
Kh. N. Juraev
Energy Levels in Nanowires and Nanorods with a Finite Potential Well
Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
title Energy Levels in Nanowires and Nanorods with a Finite Potential Well
title_full Energy Levels in Nanowires and Nanorods with a Finite Potential Well
title_fullStr Energy Levels in Nanowires and Nanorods with a Finite Potential Well
title_full_unstemmed Energy Levels in Nanowires and Nanorods with a Finite Potential Well
title_short Energy Levels in Nanowires and Nanorods with a Finite Potential Well
title_sort energy levels in nanowires and nanorods with a finite potential well
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4945080
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