Emotional intelligence and academic achievement among first-year undergraduate university students: the mediating role of academic engagement

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between emotional intelligence (EI) and academic achievement, with academic engagement serving as a mediator. A correlational research design was employed to achieve this objective. First-year regular undergraduate students attending Woll...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Derib Gosim Bereded, Amare Sahile Abebe, Reda Darge Negasi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2025.1567418/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849771361995587584
author Derib Gosim Bereded
Amare Sahile Abebe
Reda Darge Negasi
author_facet Derib Gosim Bereded
Amare Sahile Abebe
Reda Darge Negasi
author_sort Derib Gosim Bereded
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between emotional intelligence (EI) and academic achievement, with academic engagement serving as a mediator. A correlational research design was employed to achieve this objective. First-year regular undergraduate students attending Wollo University during the 2023/2024 academic year comprised the target population. The Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaires-Short Form (TEIQue-SF) and Utrecht Work Engagement Scale-Student Version (UWES-S) were used to collect data from 1,351 randomly selected students. The first-semester grade point average was used to assess academic achievement scores. The following analyses were performed: descriptive statistics, Pearson product–moment correlation, measurement model analysis to ascertain the reliability and validity of the measures used in the study, and structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis to test the relationships between the study variables. The results revealed that trait EI was positively related to academic engagement (r = 0.350), academic achievement (r = 0.407), and the relationship between academic engagement and academic achievement (r = 0.628). The measurement model analysis confirmed an acceptable level of reliability and construct validity for the TEIQue-SF and UWES-S measures. Findings showed that trait EI had a positive and direct effect on academic achievement and engagement. Trait EI and academic engagement accounted for 49.9% of the variance in academic achievement. Mediation analyses indicated that academic engagement partially mediates the effect of EI on students’ academic achievement (β = 0.220, p = 0.000). This suggests that the positive effect of EI on academic achievement is further enhanced by academic engagement. It is recommended that curriculum developers and educators focus on intervention strategies that foster students’ EI skills and academic engagement.
format Article
id doaj-art-50c4554a2ad146ee80d0a0ba0f4fa827
institution DOAJ
issn 2504-284X
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Education
spelling doaj-art-50c4554a2ad146ee80d0a0ba0f4fa8272025-08-20T03:02:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2025-03-011010.3389/feduc.2025.15674181567418Emotional intelligence and academic achievement among first-year undergraduate university students: the mediating role of academic engagementDerib Gosim BerededAmare Sahile AbebeReda Darge NegasiThe purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between emotional intelligence (EI) and academic achievement, with academic engagement serving as a mediator. A correlational research design was employed to achieve this objective. First-year regular undergraduate students attending Wollo University during the 2023/2024 academic year comprised the target population. The Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaires-Short Form (TEIQue-SF) and Utrecht Work Engagement Scale-Student Version (UWES-S) were used to collect data from 1,351 randomly selected students. The first-semester grade point average was used to assess academic achievement scores. The following analyses were performed: descriptive statistics, Pearson product–moment correlation, measurement model analysis to ascertain the reliability and validity of the measures used in the study, and structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis to test the relationships between the study variables. The results revealed that trait EI was positively related to academic engagement (r = 0.350), academic achievement (r = 0.407), and the relationship between academic engagement and academic achievement (r = 0.628). The measurement model analysis confirmed an acceptable level of reliability and construct validity for the TEIQue-SF and UWES-S measures. Findings showed that trait EI had a positive and direct effect on academic achievement and engagement. Trait EI and academic engagement accounted for 49.9% of the variance in academic achievement. Mediation analyses indicated that academic engagement partially mediates the effect of EI on students’ academic achievement (β = 0.220, p = 0.000). This suggests that the positive effect of EI on academic achievement is further enhanced by academic engagement. It is recommended that curriculum developers and educators focus on intervention strategies that foster students’ EI skills and academic engagement.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2025.1567418/fullemotional intelligenceacademic engagementacademicachievementengagement
spellingShingle Derib Gosim Bereded
Amare Sahile Abebe
Reda Darge Negasi
Emotional intelligence and academic achievement among first-year undergraduate university students: the mediating role of academic engagement
Frontiers in Education
emotional intelligence
academic engagement
academic
achievement
engagement
title Emotional intelligence and academic achievement among first-year undergraduate university students: the mediating role of academic engagement
title_full Emotional intelligence and academic achievement among first-year undergraduate university students: the mediating role of academic engagement
title_fullStr Emotional intelligence and academic achievement among first-year undergraduate university students: the mediating role of academic engagement
title_full_unstemmed Emotional intelligence and academic achievement among first-year undergraduate university students: the mediating role of academic engagement
title_short Emotional intelligence and academic achievement among first-year undergraduate university students: the mediating role of academic engagement
title_sort emotional intelligence and academic achievement among first year undergraduate university students the mediating role of academic engagement
topic emotional intelligence
academic engagement
academic
achievement
engagement
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2025.1567418/full
work_keys_str_mv AT deribgosimbereded emotionalintelligenceandacademicachievementamongfirstyearundergraduateuniversitystudentsthemediatingroleofacademicengagement
AT amaresahileabebe emotionalintelligenceandacademicachievementamongfirstyearundergraduateuniversitystudentsthemediatingroleofacademicengagement
AT redadargenegasi emotionalintelligenceandacademicachievementamongfirstyearundergraduateuniversitystudentsthemediatingroleofacademicengagement