High-Performance Microwave-Frequency Comb Generation Based on Directly Modulated Laser with Filtering Operations

In this paper, a scheme for generating high-quality tunable microwave-frequency combs (MFCs) is proposed. The proposed scheme is based on an initially non-flat MFC generated by a directly modulated laser operating in gain-switching status. Filtering operations are used to increase the flatness of th...

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Main Authors: Qianyou Long, Yang Jiang, Jing Xu, Xiaohong Lan, Jinjian Feng, Jiancheng Yu, Yunkun Luo, Tingyi Jiang, Hui Zhang, Yu Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Photonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/12/5/433
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author Qianyou Long
Yang Jiang
Jing Xu
Xiaohong Lan
Jinjian Feng
Jiancheng Yu
Yunkun Luo
Tingyi Jiang
Hui Zhang
Yu Wu
author_facet Qianyou Long
Yang Jiang
Jing Xu
Xiaohong Lan
Jinjian Feng
Jiancheng Yu
Yunkun Luo
Tingyi Jiang
Hui Zhang
Yu Wu
author_sort Qianyou Long
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a scheme for generating high-quality tunable microwave-frequency combs (MFCs) is proposed. The proposed scheme is based on an initially non-flat MFC generated by a directly modulated laser operating in gain-switching status. Filtering operations are used to increase the flatness of the MFC. Concretely, by employing an optical bandpass filter and a two-tap negative-coefficient microwave photonic filter, the flatness of the MFC is significantly optimized. In the experiment, MFCs with adjustable comb spacing from 0.5 GHz to 1.6 GHz and bandwidths ranging from 0 to 26.5 GHz are generated. The flatness is better than ±2.5 dB for the MFC. The proposed scheme provides a simple, efficient, and high-performance solution for generating MFCs, making it a promising candidate for various applications requiring high-quality MFC sources.
format Article
id doaj-art-50be0230f6974bcdb2b5b533f0f9b68c
institution OA Journals
issn 2304-6732
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Photonics
spelling doaj-art-50be0230f6974bcdb2b5b533f0f9b68c2025-08-20T01:56:35ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322025-04-0112543310.3390/photonics12050433High-Performance Microwave-Frequency Comb Generation Based on Directly Modulated Laser with Filtering OperationsQianyou Long0Yang Jiang1Jing Xu2Xiaohong Lan3Jinjian Feng4Jiancheng Yu5Yunkun Luo6Tingyi Jiang7Hui Zhang8Yu Wu9College of Physics, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaCollege of Physics, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaCollege of Physics, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaCollege of Physics, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaCollege of Physics, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaCollege of Physics, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaCollege of Physics, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaCollege of Physics, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaCollege of Physics, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaCollege of Physics, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, ChinaIn this paper, a scheme for generating high-quality tunable microwave-frequency combs (MFCs) is proposed. The proposed scheme is based on an initially non-flat MFC generated by a directly modulated laser operating in gain-switching status. Filtering operations are used to increase the flatness of the MFC. Concretely, by employing an optical bandpass filter and a two-tap negative-coefficient microwave photonic filter, the flatness of the MFC is significantly optimized. In the experiment, MFCs with adjustable comb spacing from 0.5 GHz to 1.6 GHz and bandwidths ranging from 0 to 26.5 GHz are generated. The flatness is better than ±2.5 dB for the MFC. The proposed scheme provides a simple, efficient, and high-performance solution for generating MFCs, making it a promising candidate for various applications requiring high-quality MFC sources.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/12/5/433microwave-frequency combdirectly modulated lasergain-switching statusfiltering process
spellingShingle Qianyou Long
Yang Jiang
Jing Xu
Xiaohong Lan
Jinjian Feng
Jiancheng Yu
Yunkun Luo
Tingyi Jiang
Hui Zhang
Yu Wu
High-Performance Microwave-Frequency Comb Generation Based on Directly Modulated Laser with Filtering Operations
Photonics
microwave-frequency comb
directly modulated laser
gain-switching status
filtering process
title High-Performance Microwave-Frequency Comb Generation Based on Directly Modulated Laser with Filtering Operations
title_full High-Performance Microwave-Frequency Comb Generation Based on Directly Modulated Laser with Filtering Operations
title_fullStr High-Performance Microwave-Frequency Comb Generation Based on Directly Modulated Laser with Filtering Operations
title_full_unstemmed High-Performance Microwave-Frequency Comb Generation Based on Directly Modulated Laser with Filtering Operations
title_short High-Performance Microwave-Frequency Comb Generation Based on Directly Modulated Laser with Filtering Operations
title_sort high performance microwave frequency comb generation based on directly modulated laser with filtering operations
topic microwave-frequency comb
directly modulated laser
gain-switching status
filtering process
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/12/5/433
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