Possible Co-productions of Change Among Police Leaders and Police Officers in the Norwegian Police Reform

This article investigates role ambiguity, discretion and job crafting among leaders and followers in change processes. Our findings are based on a sample of 464 police officers nested in 261 police leaders among 4495 respondents. We find that high discretion enables job crafting, where job crafting...

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Main Authors: Cathrine Filstad, Tom Karp
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Scandinavian University Press 2023-11-01
Series:Nordic Journal of Studies in Policing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.idunn.no/doi/10.18261/njsp.10.1.11
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author Cathrine Filstad
Tom Karp
author_facet Cathrine Filstad
Tom Karp
author_sort Cathrine Filstad
collection DOAJ
description This article investigates role ambiguity, discretion and job crafting among leaders and followers in change processes. Our findings are based on a sample of 464 police officers nested in 261 police leaders among 4495 respondents. We find that high discretion enables job crafting, where job crafting directs police leaders and police officers to positively engage in change and hence to reduce role ambiguity. However, high discretion solely among police officers to ensure job crafting and the reduction of role ambiguity is not supported, and high discretion among both leaders and police officers is only partially supported. Instead, our main finding is that the leaderʼs discretion will moderate police officersʼ role ambiguity. The leaderʼs work discretion will also ensure that police officers approach job crafting through engagement and coping. Therefore, co-productions of change between the leaderʼs discretion and the followersʼ job crafting engagement will reduce role ambiguity in implementing change.
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spelling doaj-art-50a8c97bd0e94025b010fb3d9924f32c2025-08-20T02:05:17ZengScandinavian University PressNordic Journal of Studies in Policing2703-70452023-11-0110111310.18261/njsp.10.1.11Possible Co-productions of Change Among Police Leaders and Police Officers in the Norwegian Police ReformCathrine Filstad0Tom Karp1Ph.D., Kristiania University College and Norwegian Police University CollegeKristiania University CollegeThis article investigates role ambiguity, discretion and job crafting among leaders and followers in change processes. Our findings are based on a sample of 464 police officers nested in 261 police leaders among 4495 respondents. We find that high discretion enables job crafting, where job crafting directs police leaders and police officers to positively engage in change and hence to reduce role ambiguity. However, high discretion solely among police officers to ensure job crafting and the reduction of role ambiguity is not supported, and high discretion among both leaders and police officers is only partially supported. Instead, our main finding is that the leaderʼs discretion will moderate police officersʼ role ambiguity. The leaderʼs work discretion will also ensure that police officers approach job crafting through engagement and coping. Therefore, co-productions of change between the leaderʼs discretion and the followersʼ job crafting engagement will reduce role ambiguity in implementing change.https://www.idunn.no/doi/10.18261/njsp.10.1.11police leadershippolice reformsdiscretionrole ambiguityjob crafting
spellingShingle Cathrine Filstad
Tom Karp
Possible Co-productions of Change Among Police Leaders and Police Officers in the Norwegian Police Reform
Nordic Journal of Studies in Policing
police leadership
police reforms
discretion
role ambiguity
job crafting
title Possible Co-productions of Change Among Police Leaders and Police Officers in the Norwegian Police Reform
title_full Possible Co-productions of Change Among Police Leaders and Police Officers in the Norwegian Police Reform
title_fullStr Possible Co-productions of Change Among Police Leaders and Police Officers in the Norwegian Police Reform
title_full_unstemmed Possible Co-productions of Change Among Police Leaders and Police Officers in the Norwegian Police Reform
title_short Possible Co-productions of Change Among Police Leaders and Police Officers in the Norwegian Police Reform
title_sort possible co productions of change among police leaders and police officers in the norwegian police reform
topic police leadership
police reforms
discretion
role ambiguity
job crafting
url https://www.idunn.no/doi/10.18261/njsp.10.1.11
work_keys_str_mv AT cathrinefilstad possiblecoproductionsofchangeamongpoliceleadersandpoliceofficersinthenorwegianpolicereform
AT tomkarp possiblecoproductionsofchangeamongpoliceleadersandpoliceofficersinthenorwegianpolicereform