Dynamic Analysis of a Phytoplankton-Fish Model with Biological and Artificial Control

We investigate a nonlinear model of the interaction between phytoplankton and fish, which uses a pair of semicontinuous systems with biological and artificial control. First, the existence of an order-1 periodic solution to the system is analyzed using a Poincaré map and a geometric method. The stab...

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Main Authors: Yapei Wang, Min Zhao, Xinhong Pan, Chuanjun Dai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/914647
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author Yapei Wang
Min Zhao
Xinhong Pan
Chuanjun Dai
author_facet Yapei Wang
Min Zhao
Xinhong Pan
Chuanjun Dai
author_sort Yapei Wang
collection DOAJ
description We investigate a nonlinear model of the interaction between phytoplankton and fish, which uses a pair of semicontinuous systems with biological and artificial control. First, the existence of an order-1 periodic solution to the system is analyzed using a Poincaré map and a geometric method. The stability conditions of the order-1 periodic solution are obtained by a theoretical mathematical analysis. Furthermore, based on previous analysis, we investigate the bifurcation in the order-1 periodic solution and prove that the order-1 periodic solution breaks up an order-1 periodic solution at least. In addition, the transcritical bifurcation of the system is described. Finally, we provide a series of numerical results that illustrate the feasibility of the theoretical results. Based on the theoretical and numerical results, we analyzed the feasibility of biological and artificial control, which showed that biological and artificial methods can control phytoplankton blooms. These results are expected to be useful for the study of phytoplankton dynamics in aquatic ecosystems.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1026-0226
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publishDate 2014-01-01
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series Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
spelling doaj-art-5088d20247f54005893820efbb8d775c2025-02-03T05:46:10ZengWileyDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society1026-02261607-887X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/914647914647Dynamic Analysis of a Phytoplankton-Fish Model with Biological and Artificial ControlYapei Wang0Min Zhao1Xinhong Pan2Chuanjun Dai3School of Mathematics and Information Science, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Water Environment and Marine Biological Resources Protection, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Information Science, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, ChinaZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Water Environment and Marine Biological Resources Protection, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, ChinaWe investigate a nonlinear model of the interaction between phytoplankton and fish, which uses a pair of semicontinuous systems with biological and artificial control. First, the existence of an order-1 periodic solution to the system is analyzed using a Poincaré map and a geometric method. The stability conditions of the order-1 periodic solution are obtained by a theoretical mathematical analysis. Furthermore, based on previous analysis, we investigate the bifurcation in the order-1 periodic solution and prove that the order-1 periodic solution breaks up an order-1 periodic solution at least. In addition, the transcritical bifurcation of the system is described. Finally, we provide a series of numerical results that illustrate the feasibility of the theoretical results. Based on the theoretical and numerical results, we analyzed the feasibility of biological and artificial control, which showed that biological and artificial methods can control phytoplankton blooms. These results are expected to be useful for the study of phytoplankton dynamics in aquatic ecosystems.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/914647
spellingShingle Yapei Wang
Min Zhao
Xinhong Pan
Chuanjun Dai
Dynamic Analysis of a Phytoplankton-Fish Model with Biological and Artificial Control
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
title Dynamic Analysis of a Phytoplankton-Fish Model with Biological and Artificial Control
title_full Dynamic Analysis of a Phytoplankton-Fish Model with Biological and Artificial Control
title_fullStr Dynamic Analysis of a Phytoplankton-Fish Model with Biological and Artificial Control
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Analysis of a Phytoplankton-Fish Model with Biological and Artificial Control
title_short Dynamic Analysis of a Phytoplankton-Fish Model with Biological and Artificial Control
title_sort dynamic analysis of a phytoplankton fish model with biological and artificial control
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/914647
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AT xinhongpan dynamicanalysisofaphytoplanktonfishmodelwithbiologicalandartificialcontrol
AT chuanjundai dynamicanalysisofaphytoplanktonfishmodelwithbiologicalandartificialcontrol