Effects of maxillary molar distalization using clear aligners during the mixed dentition and early permanent dentition with 3 types of Class II traction: a three-dimensional finite element analysis

Abstract Background Impacts of the developmental stages of maxillary second molars, methods for distalization of the maxillary first molars, Class II traction application, and different traction modes on three-dimensional molar movements, anchorage tooth displacement, and stress distribution remains...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yue Li, Meiying Wu, Xinyu Xing, Yumiao Chen, Chengle Zhang, Junhan Hu, Congchong Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-05-01
Series:BMC Oral Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-025-06119-7
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