Education as a pedagogy of the oppressed: South African education as envisaged by John Langalibalele Dube

Colonialism compressed the colonised people into living a borrowed and colonised cultural existence. It consigned them to the peripheries of the mainstream quality education and economic systems. The main purpose of Western education in the colonial era was not to advance the quality of the lives of...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Butholezwe Mtombeni, Muzi Shoba, Thandoluhle Kwanhi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2468561
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850109144062754816
author Butholezwe Mtombeni
Muzi Shoba
Thandoluhle Kwanhi
author_facet Butholezwe Mtombeni
Muzi Shoba
Thandoluhle Kwanhi
author_sort Butholezwe Mtombeni
collection DOAJ
description Colonialism compressed the colonised people into living a borrowed and colonised cultural existence. It consigned them to the peripheries of the mainstream quality education and economic systems. The main purpose of Western education in the colonial era was not to advance the quality of the lives of the indigenous people, but to create useful tools of production that could easily take instruction from the masters. John Langalibalele Dube was a firm believer in the value of education in the emancipation of the oppressed. The oppressed classes could challenge the status quo and break the chains of oppression with quality education. It is on this basis that he established the African Industrial School to equip Africans with vocational skills. In the 1890s, the school produced African artisans who could compete with white workers in the job market. These vocational skills economically emancipated the recipients. Using the available newspaper reports and other relevant secondary sources, this article explores education as a pedagogy of emancipation as envisaged by John Dube. It aims at determining the relevancy of the vocational training approach in ushering liberatory objective of education in South African. Furthermore, it examines the South African educational system from the colonial era to current times, arguing that, whilst education played a pivotal role in collapsing colonialism, it has failed to wholly free the colonised minds. Dube’s industrial education coupled with experiential education is a double- edged sword that can mentally and economically liberate the former colonised people.
format Article
id doaj-art-501b16bdafc746ae8f2d564ccbbc1798
institution OA Journals
issn 2331-186X
language English
publishDate 2025-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Cogent Education
spelling doaj-art-501b16bdafc746ae8f2d564ccbbc17982025-08-20T02:38:10ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Education2331-186X2025-12-0112110.1080/2331186X.2025.2468561Education as a pedagogy of the oppressed: South African education as envisaged by John Langalibalele DubeButholezwe Mtombeni0Muzi Shoba1Thandoluhle Kwanhi2Department of History, UNISA, Pretoria, South AfricaDepartment of Development Studies, Nelson Mandela University, Port Elizabeth, South AfricaDepartment of Development Studies, Nelson Mandela University, Port Elizabeth, South AfricaColonialism compressed the colonised people into living a borrowed and colonised cultural existence. It consigned them to the peripheries of the mainstream quality education and economic systems. The main purpose of Western education in the colonial era was not to advance the quality of the lives of the indigenous people, but to create useful tools of production that could easily take instruction from the masters. John Langalibalele Dube was a firm believer in the value of education in the emancipation of the oppressed. The oppressed classes could challenge the status quo and break the chains of oppression with quality education. It is on this basis that he established the African Industrial School to equip Africans with vocational skills. In the 1890s, the school produced African artisans who could compete with white workers in the job market. These vocational skills economically emancipated the recipients. Using the available newspaper reports and other relevant secondary sources, this article explores education as a pedagogy of emancipation as envisaged by John Dube. It aims at determining the relevancy of the vocational training approach in ushering liberatory objective of education in South African. Furthermore, it examines the South African educational system from the colonial era to current times, arguing that, whilst education played a pivotal role in collapsing colonialism, it has failed to wholly free the colonised minds. Dube’s industrial education coupled with experiential education is a double- edged sword that can mentally and economically liberate the former colonised people.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2468561Pedagogy of the oppressedpedagogy of the oppressoroppressioncolonialismemancipationeducation
spellingShingle Butholezwe Mtombeni
Muzi Shoba
Thandoluhle Kwanhi
Education as a pedagogy of the oppressed: South African education as envisaged by John Langalibalele Dube
Cogent Education
Pedagogy of the oppressed
pedagogy of the oppressor
oppression
colonialism
emancipation
education
title Education as a pedagogy of the oppressed: South African education as envisaged by John Langalibalele Dube
title_full Education as a pedagogy of the oppressed: South African education as envisaged by John Langalibalele Dube
title_fullStr Education as a pedagogy of the oppressed: South African education as envisaged by John Langalibalele Dube
title_full_unstemmed Education as a pedagogy of the oppressed: South African education as envisaged by John Langalibalele Dube
title_short Education as a pedagogy of the oppressed: South African education as envisaged by John Langalibalele Dube
title_sort education as a pedagogy of the oppressed south african education as envisaged by john langalibalele dube
topic Pedagogy of the oppressed
pedagogy of the oppressor
oppression
colonialism
emancipation
education
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2468561
work_keys_str_mv AT butholezwemtombeni educationasapedagogyoftheoppressedsouthafricaneducationasenvisagedbyjohnlangalibaleledube
AT muzishoba educationasapedagogyoftheoppressedsouthafricaneducationasenvisagedbyjohnlangalibaleledube
AT thandoluhlekwanhi educationasapedagogyoftheoppressedsouthafricaneducationasenvisagedbyjohnlangalibaleledube