Metalepsis Drifts: for a Figurative Reading of Conspiracy Narratives. The Example of Umberto Eco and the Conspiracy Machine

Many experts on conspiracy theory reduce the phenomenon to its rational, cognitive dimension. 1Yet the aesthetic dimension and narrative pleasure are obvious in conspiracist discourse, whose rhetoric closely follows the codes of popular fiction. Have we not underestimated the quest to “please”? We p...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Julien Cueille
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: University of Tel-Aviv 2024-10-01
Series:Argumentation et Analyse du Discours
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/aad/8606
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850150129180344320
author Julien Cueille
author_facet Julien Cueille
author_sort Julien Cueille
collection DOAJ
description Many experts on conspiracy theory reduce the phenomenon to its rational, cognitive dimension. 1Yet the aesthetic dimension and narrative pleasure are obvious in conspiracist discourse, whose rhetoric closely follows the codes of popular fiction. Have we not underestimated the quest to “please”? We postulate a continuity between audiences’ attitudes to fiction and to “conspiracy theories”, which have become relatively indistinguishable in the contemporary context of information overload. Umberto Eco’s work is particularly illuminating in this respect, as it focuses on the indistinguishability of the true and the plausible, and metalepsis as a transgression of the fictional pact. The reception of two of his major “conspiracy” novels, Foucault’s Pendulum and The Prague Cemetery, reveals an emancipation of the metaleptic trope: the novelist, although known for his anti-fascism, finds himself accused of complacency towards anti-Semitism.
format Article
id doaj-art-4ffd989b55fc490f82a315284271acef
institution OA Journals
issn 1565-8961
language fra
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher University of Tel-Aviv
record_format Article
series Argumentation et Analyse du Discours
spelling doaj-art-4ffd989b55fc490f82a315284271acef2025-08-20T02:26:40ZfraUniversity of Tel-AvivArgumentation et Analyse du Discours1565-89612024-10-013310.4000/12hvkMetalepsis Drifts: for a Figurative Reading of Conspiracy Narratives. The Example of Umberto Eco and the Conspiracy MachineJulien CueilleMany experts on conspiracy theory reduce the phenomenon to its rational, cognitive dimension. 1Yet the aesthetic dimension and narrative pleasure are obvious in conspiracist discourse, whose rhetoric closely follows the codes of popular fiction. Have we not underestimated the quest to “please”? We postulate a continuity between audiences’ attitudes to fiction and to “conspiracy theories”, which have become relatively indistinguishable in the contemporary context of information overload. Umberto Eco’s work is particularly illuminating in this respect, as it focuses on the indistinguishability of the true and the plausible, and metalepsis as a transgression of the fictional pact. The reception of two of his major “conspiracy” novels, Foucault’s Pendulum and The Prague Cemetery, reveals an emancipation of the metaleptic trope: the novelist, although known for his anti-fascism, finds himself accused of complacency towards anti-Semitism.https://journals.openedition.org/aad/8606tropemetalepsisfictionConspiracy narrativeUmberto Eco
spellingShingle Julien Cueille
Metalepsis Drifts: for a Figurative Reading of Conspiracy Narratives. The Example of Umberto Eco and the Conspiracy Machine
Argumentation et Analyse du Discours
trope
metalepsis
fiction
Conspiracy narrative
Umberto Eco
title Metalepsis Drifts: for a Figurative Reading of Conspiracy Narratives. The Example of Umberto Eco and the Conspiracy Machine
title_full Metalepsis Drifts: for a Figurative Reading of Conspiracy Narratives. The Example of Umberto Eco and the Conspiracy Machine
title_fullStr Metalepsis Drifts: for a Figurative Reading of Conspiracy Narratives. The Example of Umberto Eco and the Conspiracy Machine
title_full_unstemmed Metalepsis Drifts: for a Figurative Reading of Conspiracy Narratives. The Example of Umberto Eco and the Conspiracy Machine
title_short Metalepsis Drifts: for a Figurative Reading of Conspiracy Narratives. The Example of Umberto Eco and the Conspiracy Machine
title_sort metalepsis drifts for a figurative reading of conspiracy narratives the example of umberto eco and the conspiracy machine
topic trope
metalepsis
fiction
Conspiracy narrative
Umberto Eco
url https://journals.openedition.org/aad/8606
work_keys_str_mv AT juliencueille metalepsisdriftsforafigurativereadingofconspiracynarrativestheexampleofumbertoecoandtheconspiracymachine