Assessing the effects of partially substituting chicken breast meat with oyster mushroom stalk powder on the quality attributes of mushroom-chicken burgers

Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the effect of a partial substitution of chicken breast meat with oyster mushroom stalk powder on the quality attributes of mushroom-chicken burgers. Chicken breast meat was substituted with oyster mushroom stalk powder at different levels ranging from 2.5 to 10%...

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Main Authors: Sabah Mounir, Randa Mohamed, K. V. Sunooj, Sohier El-Saidy, Eman Farid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-02-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86127-3
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author Sabah Mounir
Randa Mohamed
K. V. Sunooj
Sohier El-Saidy
Eman Farid
author_facet Sabah Mounir
Randa Mohamed
K. V. Sunooj
Sohier El-Saidy
Eman Farid
author_sort Sabah Mounir
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study aimed to evaluate the effect of a partial substitution of chicken breast meat with oyster mushroom stalk powder on the quality attributes of mushroom-chicken burgers. Chicken breast meat was substituted with oyster mushroom stalk powder at different levels ranging from 2.5 to 10%, with an interval increase of 2.5%. The substitution level had a significant effect on the different characteristics studied. A decrease in both crude protein and crude lipid was observed as the substitution level increased from 2.5 to 10%. However, a contradictory trend was observed for crude fiber, ash, carbohydrates, antioxidant properties, water-binding capacity, and browning index. The cooking loss and shrinkage were reduced by about 81.6% and 72.6%, respectively, for the formulation prepared with 10% compared to the control sample. The formulation prepared with 2.5% showed the lowest hardness, chewiness, and shear force, which increased as the substitution level increased to 10%. The oyster mushroom stalk powder can be used at a level ranging from 2.5 to 5% to substitute chicken breast meat in the preparation of healthier and more functional chicken burgers.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
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publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-4ff670826fc042e09e2f3d7e48ca14b32025-02-09T12:30:42ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-02-0115111110.1038/s41598-025-86127-3Assessing the effects of partially substituting chicken breast meat with oyster mushroom stalk powder on the quality attributes of mushroom-chicken burgersSabah Mounir0Randa Mohamed1K. V. Sunooj2Sohier El-Saidy3Eman Farid4Department of Food Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig UniversityDepartment of Food Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig UniversityDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Pondicherry UniversityDepartment of Food Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig UniversityDepartment of Food Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Zagazig UniversityAbstract This study aimed to evaluate the effect of a partial substitution of chicken breast meat with oyster mushroom stalk powder on the quality attributes of mushroom-chicken burgers. Chicken breast meat was substituted with oyster mushroom stalk powder at different levels ranging from 2.5 to 10%, with an interval increase of 2.5%. The substitution level had a significant effect on the different characteristics studied. A decrease in both crude protein and crude lipid was observed as the substitution level increased from 2.5 to 10%. However, a contradictory trend was observed for crude fiber, ash, carbohydrates, antioxidant properties, water-binding capacity, and browning index. The cooking loss and shrinkage were reduced by about 81.6% and 72.6%, respectively, for the formulation prepared with 10% compared to the control sample. The formulation prepared with 2.5% showed the lowest hardness, chewiness, and shear force, which increased as the substitution level increased to 10%. The oyster mushroom stalk powder can be used at a level ranging from 2.5 to 5% to substitute chicken breast meat in the preparation of healthier and more functional chicken burgers.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86127-3Chicken burgerOyster mushroom stalk powderChemical propertiesCooking qualityColorTexture
spellingShingle Sabah Mounir
Randa Mohamed
K. V. Sunooj
Sohier El-Saidy
Eman Farid
Assessing the effects of partially substituting chicken breast meat with oyster mushroom stalk powder on the quality attributes of mushroom-chicken burgers
Scientific Reports
Chicken burger
Oyster mushroom stalk powder
Chemical properties
Cooking quality
Color
Texture
title Assessing the effects of partially substituting chicken breast meat with oyster mushroom stalk powder on the quality attributes of mushroom-chicken burgers
title_full Assessing the effects of partially substituting chicken breast meat with oyster mushroom stalk powder on the quality attributes of mushroom-chicken burgers
title_fullStr Assessing the effects of partially substituting chicken breast meat with oyster mushroom stalk powder on the quality attributes of mushroom-chicken burgers
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the effects of partially substituting chicken breast meat with oyster mushroom stalk powder on the quality attributes of mushroom-chicken burgers
title_short Assessing the effects of partially substituting chicken breast meat with oyster mushroom stalk powder on the quality attributes of mushroom-chicken burgers
title_sort assessing the effects of partially substituting chicken breast meat with oyster mushroom stalk powder on the quality attributes of mushroom chicken burgers
topic Chicken burger
Oyster mushroom stalk powder
Chemical properties
Cooking quality
Color
Texture
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-86127-3
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