Atypical Pharyngeal Pouch Arising Bilaterally between the Hyoid Bone and Thyroid Cartilage

Introduction. Pharyngoesophageal diverticuli are a common cause of dysphagia; they are associated with various morbidities and a decreased quality of life. There are several different types of the diverticuli, and they are divided based on the anatomical location of origin relative to the cricophary...

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Main Authors: Lawrence J. Oh, Lyndon Chan, David Veivers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Otolaryngology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3515438
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author Lawrence J. Oh
Lyndon Chan
David Veivers
author_facet Lawrence J. Oh
Lyndon Chan
David Veivers
author_sort Lawrence J. Oh
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Pharyngoesophageal diverticuli are a common cause of dysphagia; they are associated with various morbidities and a decreased quality of life. There are several different types of the diverticuli, and they are divided based on the anatomical location of origin relative to the cricopharyngeal muscle; these include Zenker’s, Killian-Jamieson’s, and Laimer’s diverticula. The authors present a unique case of pharyngoesophageal diverticulum that has not been previously described. Case Presentation. A 65-year-old male presented with a 12-month history of dysphagia and odynophagia for solids. Barium swallow revealed bilateral moderately sized diverticuli that altered in size during the different phases of swallow. CT scan of the neck with oral contrast further identified the anatomy of the diverticuli, arising between the hyoid bone and thyroid cartilage. Discussion. An external transcervical approach was utilised to successfully repair the diverticuli. Subsequent cricopharyngeal spasm was treated with botulinum toxin, and the patient recovered with no ongoing symptoms. The barium swallow study is a commonly utilised initial investigation as it is easy to perform and safe and has good diagnostic value. Definitive management usually involves either endoscopic or open surgery. This case depicts a unique case of a pharyngeal diverticulum arising between the hyoid bone and thyroid cartilage.
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spelling doaj-art-4fcb8b9ea5174e50bec05f79814f66722025-08-20T03:20:16ZengWileyCase Reports in Otolaryngology2090-67652090-67732017-01-01201710.1155/2017/35154383515438Atypical Pharyngeal Pouch Arising Bilaterally between the Hyoid Bone and Thyroid CartilageLawrence J. Oh0Lyndon Chan1David Veivers2Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, NSW, AustraliaRoyal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, NSW, AustraliaRoyal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, NSW, AustraliaIntroduction. Pharyngoesophageal diverticuli are a common cause of dysphagia; they are associated with various morbidities and a decreased quality of life. There are several different types of the diverticuli, and they are divided based on the anatomical location of origin relative to the cricopharyngeal muscle; these include Zenker’s, Killian-Jamieson’s, and Laimer’s diverticula. The authors present a unique case of pharyngoesophageal diverticulum that has not been previously described. Case Presentation. A 65-year-old male presented with a 12-month history of dysphagia and odynophagia for solids. Barium swallow revealed bilateral moderately sized diverticuli that altered in size during the different phases of swallow. CT scan of the neck with oral contrast further identified the anatomy of the diverticuli, arising between the hyoid bone and thyroid cartilage. Discussion. An external transcervical approach was utilised to successfully repair the diverticuli. Subsequent cricopharyngeal spasm was treated with botulinum toxin, and the patient recovered with no ongoing symptoms. The barium swallow study is a commonly utilised initial investigation as it is easy to perform and safe and has good diagnostic value. Definitive management usually involves either endoscopic or open surgery. This case depicts a unique case of a pharyngeal diverticulum arising between the hyoid bone and thyroid cartilage.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3515438
spellingShingle Lawrence J. Oh
Lyndon Chan
David Veivers
Atypical Pharyngeal Pouch Arising Bilaterally between the Hyoid Bone and Thyroid Cartilage
Case Reports in Otolaryngology
title Atypical Pharyngeal Pouch Arising Bilaterally between the Hyoid Bone and Thyroid Cartilage
title_full Atypical Pharyngeal Pouch Arising Bilaterally between the Hyoid Bone and Thyroid Cartilage
title_fullStr Atypical Pharyngeal Pouch Arising Bilaterally between the Hyoid Bone and Thyroid Cartilage
title_full_unstemmed Atypical Pharyngeal Pouch Arising Bilaterally between the Hyoid Bone and Thyroid Cartilage
title_short Atypical Pharyngeal Pouch Arising Bilaterally between the Hyoid Bone and Thyroid Cartilage
title_sort atypical pharyngeal pouch arising bilaterally between the hyoid bone and thyroid cartilage
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3515438
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AT lyndonchan atypicalpharyngealpoucharisingbilaterallybetweenthehyoidboneandthyroidcartilage
AT davidveivers atypicalpharyngealpoucharisingbilaterallybetweenthehyoidboneandthyroidcartilage