Interrater Reliability among Endoscopists: Diagnosis of Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Based on the Reflux Finding Score Determined by Upper Endoscopy

Background/Aims: Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) is an extraesophageal manifestation of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Endoscopic assessment of LPR is needed for convenient diagnosis and documentation of treatment efficacy. The aim of this study was to investigate the interrater reliability of LPR...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seok Won Lee, Chang Seok Bang, Yeon Soo Kim, Gwang Ho Baik, Dong Kyu Kim, Young Don Kim, Koon Hee Han, Sang Jin Lee, Jong Kyu Park, Hyun Il Seo, Sung Chul Park, Sang Hyuk Lee, Kyong Joo Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean College of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research 2017-03-01
Series:The Korean Journal of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.helicojournal.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.7704/kjhugr.2017.17.1.26
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849415189663842304
author Seok Won Lee
Chang Seok Bang
Yeon Soo Kim
Gwang Ho Baik
Dong Kyu Kim
Young Don Kim
Koon Hee Han
Sang Jin Lee
Jong Kyu Park
Hyun Il Seo
Sung Chul Park
Sang Hyuk Lee
Kyong Joo Lee
author_facet Seok Won Lee
Chang Seok Bang
Yeon Soo Kim
Gwang Ho Baik
Dong Kyu Kim
Young Don Kim
Koon Hee Han
Sang Jin Lee
Jong Kyu Park
Hyun Il Seo
Sung Chul Park
Sang Hyuk Lee
Kyong Joo Lee
author_sort Seok Won Lee
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aims: Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) is an extraesophageal manifestation of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Endoscopic assessment of LPR is needed for convenient diagnosis and documentation of treatment efficacy. The aim of this study was to investigate the interrater reliability of LPR among endoscopists based on endoscopic laryngeal images. Materials and Methods: Nineteen endoscopists participated in this study. Before the test, they completed an intensive education program by an otorhinolaryngologist on the reflux finding score (RFS), which is a validated laryngoscopic assessment of LPR. A total of 100 endoscopic laryngeal images were used for 3 tests of RFS. Cohen’s and Fleiss’ kappa coefficients were used to determine the degree of interrater agreement in the diagnosis of LPR. Results: In the first test, the mean of Cohen’s kappa coefficients for LPR diagnosis between the otorhinolaryngologist and each of the 19 endoscopists was 0.3. In the second test, after additional education, the mean kappa value was 0.32. Fleiss’ kappa coefficients for diagnosis of LPR among the 19 endoscopists in the first and second tests were 0.30 and 0.26, respectively. Conclusions: A short-term education program for endoscopists did not result in an improvement of accuracy in the diagnosis of LPR. Further studies using advanced educational programs for endoscopists are required.
format Article
id doaj-art-4fc859ed23634546b0aa9a0a5283f409
institution Kabale University
issn 1738-3331
language English
publishDate 2017-03-01
publisher Korean College of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research
record_format Article
series The Korean Journal of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research
spelling doaj-art-4fc859ed23634546b0aa9a0a5283f4092025-08-20T03:33:36ZengKorean College of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal ResearchThe Korean Journal of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research1738-33312017-03-01171263210.7704/kjhugr.2017.17.1.26kjhugr.2017.17.1.26Interrater Reliability among Endoscopists: Diagnosis of Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Based on the Reflux Finding Score Determined by Upper EndoscopySeok Won Lee0Chang Seok Bang1Yeon Soo Kim2Gwang Ho Baik3Dong Kyu Kim4Young Don Kim5Koon Hee Han6Sang Jin Lee7Jong Kyu Park8Hyun Il Seo9Sung Chul Park10Sang Hyuk Lee11Kyong Joo Lee12Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, KoreaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gangneung Asan Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung, KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gangneung Asan Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung, KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gangneung Asan Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung, KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gangneung Asan Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung, KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Gangneung Asan Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung, KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, KoreaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, KoreaBackground/Aims: Laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) is an extraesophageal manifestation of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Endoscopic assessment of LPR is needed for convenient diagnosis and documentation of treatment efficacy. The aim of this study was to investigate the interrater reliability of LPR among endoscopists based on endoscopic laryngeal images. Materials and Methods: Nineteen endoscopists participated in this study. Before the test, they completed an intensive education program by an otorhinolaryngologist on the reflux finding score (RFS), which is a validated laryngoscopic assessment of LPR. A total of 100 endoscopic laryngeal images were used for 3 tests of RFS. Cohen’s and Fleiss’ kappa coefficients were used to determine the degree of interrater agreement in the diagnosis of LPR. Results: In the first test, the mean of Cohen’s kappa coefficients for LPR diagnosis between the otorhinolaryngologist and each of the 19 endoscopists was 0.3. In the second test, after additional education, the mean kappa value was 0.32. Fleiss’ kappa coefficients for diagnosis of LPR among the 19 endoscopists in the first and second tests were 0.30 and 0.26, respectively. Conclusions: A short-term education program for endoscopists did not result in an improvement of accuracy in the diagnosis of LPR. Further studies using advanced educational programs for endoscopists are required.http://www.helicojournal.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.7704/kjhugr.2017.17.1.26Gastroesophageal refluxEndoscopyLaryngopharyngeal reflux
spellingShingle Seok Won Lee
Chang Seok Bang
Yeon Soo Kim
Gwang Ho Baik
Dong Kyu Kim
Young Don Kim
Koon Hee Han
Sang Jin Lee
Jong Kyu Park
Hyun Il Seo
Sung Chul Park
Sang Hyuk Lee
Kyong Joo Lee
Interrater Reliability among Endoscopists: Diagnosis of Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Based on the Reflux Finding Score Determined by Upper Endoscopy
The Korean Journal of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research
Gastroesophageal reflux
Endoscopy
Laryngopharyngeal reflux
title Interrater Reliability among Endoscopists: Diagnosis of Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Based on the Reflux Finding Score Determined by Upper Endoscopy
title_full Interrater Reliability among Endoscopists: Diagnosis of Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Based on the Reflux Finding Score Determined by Upper Endoscopy
title_fullStr Interrater Reliability among Endoscopists: Diagnosis of Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Based on the Reflux Finding Score Determined by Upper Endoscopy
title_full_unstemmed Interrater Reliability among Endoscopists: Diagnosis of Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Based on the Reflux Finding Score Determined by Upper Endoscopy
title_short Interrater Reliability among Endoscopists: Diagnosis of Laryngopharyngeal Reflux Based on the Reflux Finding Score Determined by Upper Endoscopy
title_sort interrater reliability among endoscopists diagnosis of laryngopharyngeal reflux based on the reflux finding score determined by upper endoscopy
topic Gastroesophageal reflux
Endoscopy
Laryngopharyngeal reflux
url http://www.helicojournal.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.7704/kjhugr.2017.17.1.26
work_keys_str_mv AT seokwonlee interraterreliabilityamongendoscopistsdiagnosisoflaryngopharyngealrefluxbasedontherefluxfindingscoredeterminedbyupperendoscopy
AT changseokbang interraterreliabilityamongendoscopistsdiagnosisoflaryngopharyngealrefluxbasedontherefluxfindingscoredeterminedbyupperendoscopy
AT yeonsookim interraterreliabilityamongendoscopistsdiagnosisoflaryngopharyngealrefluxbasedontherefluxfindingscoredeterminedbyupperendoscopy
AT gwanghobaik interraterreliabilityamongendoscopistsdiagnosisoflaryngopharyngealrefluxbasedontherefluxfindingscoredeterminedbyupperendoscopy
AT dongkyukim interraterreliabilityamongendoscopistsdiagnosisoflaryngopharyngealrefluxbasedontherefluxfindingscoredeterminedbyupperendoscopy
AT youngdonkim interraterreliabilityamongendoscopistsdiagnosisoflaryngopharyngealrefluxbasedontherefluxfindingscoredeterminedbyupperendoscopy
AT koonheehan interraterreliabilityamongendoscopistsdiagnosisoflaryngopharyngealrefluxbasedontherefluxfindingscoredeterminedbyupperendoscopy
AT sangjinlee interraterreliabilityamongendoscopistsdiagnosisoflaryngopharyngealrefluxbasedontherefluxfindingscoredeterminedbyupperendoscopy
AT jongkyupark interraterreliabilityamongendoscopistsdiagnosisoflaryngopharyngealrefluxbasedontherefluxfindingscoredeterminedbyupperendoscopy
AT hyunilseo interraterreliabilityamongendoscopistsdiagnosisoflaryngopharyngealrefluxbasedontherefluxfindingscoredeterminedbyupperendoscopy
AT sungchulpark interraterreliabilityamongendoscopistsdiagnosisoflaryngopharyngealrefluxbasedontherefluxfindingscoredeterminedbyupperendoscopy
AT sanghyuklee interraterreliabilityamongendoscopistsdiagnosisoflaryngopharyngealrefluxbasedontherefluxfindingscoredeterminedbyupperendoscopy
AT kyongjoolee interraterreliabilityamongendoscopistsdiagnosisoflaryngopharyngealrefluxbasedontherefluxfindingscoredeterminedbyupperendoscopy