Parent Feedback on the Reducing Emotional Distress for Childhood Hypoglycemia in Parents (REDCHiP) Intervention: A Qualitative Analysis

Objectives: Severe hypoglycemia is more common among young children with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) than older youth, and parents report significant hypoglycemia fear (HF). Parents experiencing HF describe constant and extreme worry about the occurrence of hypoglycemia and may engage in potenti...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nicole A. Kahhan, MaryJane S. Campbell, Mark A. Clements, Kimberly A. Driscoll, Amy I. Milkes, Holly K. O’Donnell, Susana R. Patton
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Children
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/12/3/360
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849341771015782400
author Nicole A. Kahhan
MaryJane S. Campbell
Mark A. Clements
Kimberly A. Driscoll
Amy I. Milkes
Holly K. O’Donnell
Susana R. Patton
author_facet Nicole A. Kahhan
MaryJane S. Campbell
Mark A. Clements
Kimberly A. Driscoll
Amy I. Milkes
Holly K. O’Donnell
Susana R. Patton
author_sort Nicole A. Kahhan
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Severe hypoglycemia is more common among young children with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) than older youth, and parents report significant hypoglycemia fear (HF). Parents experiencing HF describe constant and extreme worry about the occurrence of hypoglycemia and may engage in potentially risky behaviors to avoid hypoglycemia. Our team developed and tested a behavioral intervention, Reducing Emotional Distress for Childhood Hypoglycemia in Parents (REDCHiP), to decrease HF in parents of young children with T1DM. Here, we qualitatively analyzed parent feedback to refine and optimize future intervention iterations. Methods: The randomized pilot study included parents (<i>n</i> = 73) of young children with T1DM who participated in the 10-session video-based intervention. We qualitatively analyzed 21 recordings of the final intervention session, where parents provided feedback about intervention content. Trained coders independently reviewed each session. The frequency of parent quotes regarding active REDCHiP treatment components were calculated. Results: The coded themes reflected active treatment components [viz., Use of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Skills, Coping, Behavioral Parenting Strategies]. Also, two secondary process codes were identified: Appreciate REDCHiP Content and Challenges in Applying REDCHiP Strategies. Parents provided examples of skills or concepts they applied from REDCHiP, the challenges they encountered, and if they planned to apply these skills in the future. Conclusions: A qualitative analysis provided insight into parent perceptions of the active treatment components within the REDCHiP intervention, their acceptability, and parents’ intention to apply REDCHiP skills/concepts within daily T1DM cares. Future iterations of the intervention that trial alternative formats (i.e., individual vs. group and asynchronous vs. telehealth) may increase accessibility and scalability.
format Article
id doaj-art-4fc19294370f4a2cad2bc88c7c582c5e
institution Kabale University
issn 2227-9067
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Children
spelling doaj-art-4fc19294370f4a2cad2bc88c7c582c5e2025-08-20T03:43:34ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672025-03-0112336010.3390/children12030360Parent Feedback on the Reducing Emotional Distress for Childhood Hypoglycemia in Parents (REDCHiP) Intervention: A Qualitative AnalysisNicole A. Kahhan0MaryJane S. Campbell1Mark A. Clements2Kimberly A. Driscoll3Amy I. Milkes4Holly K. O’Donnell5Susana R. Patton6Division of Psychology, Nemours Children’s Health-Jacksonville, 807 Children’s Way, Jacksonville, FL 32207, USACenter for Healthcare Delivery Science–Florida, Nemours Children’s Health-Orlando, 13535 Nemours Pkwy, Orlando, FL 32827, USADivision of Endocrinology, Children’s Mercy Hospital, 2401 Gillham Road, Kansas, MO 64108, USADepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, University of Florida, 1225 Center Drive, Gainesville, FL 32610, USACenter for Healthcare Delivery Science–Florida, Nemours Children’s Health-Jacksonville, 807 Children’s Way, Jacksonville, FL 32207, USADepartment of Pediatrics, Barbara Davis Center for Diabetes, School of Medicine, University of Colorado, 1775 Aurora Ct., Aurora, CO 80045, USACenter for Healthcare Delivery Science–Florida, Nemours Children’s Health-Jacksonville, 807 Children’s Way, Jacksonville, FL 32207, USAObjectives: Severe hypoglycemia is more common among young children with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) than older youth, and parents report significant hypoglycemia fear (HF). Parents experiencing HF describe constant and extreme worry about the occurrence of hypoglycemia and may engage in potentially risky behaviors to avoid hypoglycemia. Our team developed and tested a behavioral intervention, Reducing Emotional Distress for Childhood Hypoglycemia in Parents (REDCHiP), to decrease HF in parents of young children with T1DM. Here, we qualitatively analyzed parent feedback to refine and optimize future intervention iterations. Methods: The randomized pilot study included parents (<i>n</i> = 73) of young children with T1DM who participated in the 10-session video-based intervention. We qualitatively analyzed 21 recordings of the final intervention session, where parents provided feedback about intervention content. Trained coders independently reviewed each session. The frequency of parent quotes regarding active REDCHiP treatment components were calculated. Results: The coded themes reflected active treatment components [viz., Use of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Skills, Coping, Behavioral Parenting Strategies]. Also, two secondary process codes were identified: Appreciate REDCHiP Content and Challenges in Applying REDCHiP Strategies. Parents provided examples of skills or concepts they applied from REDCHiP, the challenges they encountered, and if they planned to apply these skills in the future. Conclusions: A qualitative analysis provided insight into parent perceptions of the active treatment components within the REDCHiP intervention, their acceptability, and parents’ intention to apply REDCHiP skills/concepts within daily T1DM cares. Future iterations of the intervention that trial alternative formats (i.e., individual vs. group and asynchronous vs. telehealth) may increase accessibility and scalability.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/12/3/360diabetesqualitativeparentsfear
spellingShingle Nicole A. Kahhan
MaryJane S. Campbell
Mark A. Clements
Kimberly A. Driscoll
Amy I. Milkes
Holly K. O’Donnell
Susana R. Patton
Parent Feedback on the Reducing Emotional Distress for Childhood Hypoglycemia in Parents (REDCHiP) Intervention: A Qualitative Analysis
Children
diabetes
qualitative
parents
fear
title Parent Feedback on the Reducing Emotional Distress for Childhood Hypoglycemia in Parents (REDCHiP) Intervention: A Qualitative Analysis
title_full Parent Feedback on the Reducing Emotional Distress for Childhood Hypoglycemia in Parents (REDCHiP) Intervention: A Qualitative Analysis
title_fullStr Parent Feedback on the Reducing Emotional Distress for Childhood Hypoglycemia in Parents (REDCHiP) Intervention: A Qualitative Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Parent Feedback on the Reducing Emotional Distress for Childhood Hypoglycemia in Parents (REDCHiP) Intervention: A Qualitative Analysis
title_short Parent Feedback on the Reducing Emotional Distress for Childhood Hypoglycemia in Parents (REDCHiP) Intervention: A Qualitative Analysis
title_sort parent feedback on the reducing emotional distress for childhood hypoglycemia in parents redchip intervention a qualitative analysis
topic diabetes
qualitative
parents
fear
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/12/3/360
work_keys_str_mv AT nicoleakahhan parentfeedbackonthereducingemotionaldistressforchildhoodhypoglycemiainparentsredchipinterventionaqualitativeanalysis
AT maryjanescampbell parentfeedbackonthereducingemotionaldistressforchildhoodhypoglycemiainparentsredchipinterventionaqualitativeanalysis
AT markaclements parentfeedbackonthereducingemotionaldistressforchildhoodhypoglycemiainparentsredchipinterventionaqualitativeanalysis
AT kimberlyadriscoll parentfeedbackonthereducingemotionaldistressforchildhoodhypoglycemiainparentsredchipinterventionaqualitativeanalysis
AT amyimilkes parentfeedbackonthereducingemotionaldistressforchildhoodhypoglycemiainparentsredchipinterventionaqualitativeanalysis
AT hollykodonnell parentfeedbackonthereducingemotionaldistressforchildhoodhypoglycemiainparentsredchipinterventionaqualitativeanalysis
AT susanarpatton parentfeedbackonthereducingemotionaldistressforchildhoodhypoglycemiainparentsredchipinterventionaqualitativeanalysis