Optimization of Central Pattern Generator-Based Torque-Stiffness-Controlled Dynamic Bipedal Walking

In this paper, we propose a central pattern generator-based model to control the walking motion of a biped robot. The model independently controls the joint torque and joint stiffness in real time. Instead of the phase-dependent neural model used by Huang in 2014, we adopt the same structure for all...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: William Suliman, Chadi Albitar, Lama Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Robotics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1947061
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849693806887174144
author William Suliman
Chadi Albitar
Lama Hassan
author_facet William Suliman
Chadi Albitar
Lama Hassan
author_sort William Suliman
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we propose a central pattern generator-based model to control the walking motion of a biped robot. The model independently controls the joint torque and joint stiffness in real time. Instead of the phase-dependent neural model used by Huang in 2014, we adopt the same structure for all the walking phases, reducing the number of connections between neurons. This reduction enables the employment of the particle swarm algorithm to find the optimal values of these parameters which lead to different solutions with different performance criteria. The simulation of the proposed method on a seven-link bipedal walking model gave a good performance in the range of walking speeds, which is referred to as versatility, and in walking pattern transition. The achieved walking gaits are 1-period cyclic motions for all the input control signals except for few gaits. Besides, these 1-period cyclic motions have a good local and global stability. Finally, we expanded our neural model by adding connections that work only when the robot walks on uneven terrains, which improved the robot’s performance against this kind of perturbation.
format Article
id doaj-art-4fa425d6f5f44075aee4d4b90e3f5b7d
institution DOAJ
issn 1687-9600
1687-9619
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Robotics
spelling doaj-art-4fa425d6f5f44075aee4d4b90e3f5b7d2025-08-20T03:20:17ZengWileyJournal of Robotics1687-96001687-96192020-01-01202010.1155/2020/19470611947061Optimization of Central Pattern Generator-Based Torque-Stiffness-Controlled Dynamic Bipedal WalkingWilliam Suliman0Chadi Albitar1Lama Hassan2Departement of Electronic and Mechanical Systems, Higher Institute for Applied Sciences and Technology, Damascus, SyriaDepartement of Electronic and Mechanical Systems, Higher Institute for Applied Sciences and Technology, Damascus, SyriaDepartement of Electronic and Mechanical Systems, Higher Institute for Applied Sciences and Technology, Damascus, SyriaIn this paper, we propose a central pattern generator-based model to control the walking motion of a biped robot. The model independently controls the joint torque and joint stiffness in real time. Instead of the phase-dependent neural model used by Huang in 2014, we adopt the same structure for all the walking phases, reducing the number of connections between neurons. This reduction enables the employment of the particle swarm algorithm to find the optimal values of these parameters which lead to different solutions with different performance criteria. The simulation of the proposed method on a seven-link bipedal walking model gave a good performance in the range of walking speeds, which is referred to as versatility, and in walking pattern transition. The achieved walking gaits are 1-period cyclic motions for all the input control signals except for few gaits. Besides, these 1-period cyclic motions have a good local and global stability. Finally, we expanded our neural model by adding connections that work only when the robot walks on uneven terrains, which improved the robot’s performance against this kind of perturbation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1947061
spellingShingle William Suliman
Chadi Albitar
Lama Hassan
Optimization of Central Pattern Generator-Based Torque-Stiffness-Controlled Dynamic Bipedal Walking
Journal of Robotics
title Optimization of Central Pattern Generator-Based Torque-Stiffness-Controlled Dynamic Bipedal Walking
title_full Optimization of Central Pattern Generator-Based Torque-Stiffness-Controlled Dynamic Bipedal Walking
title_fullStr Optimization of Central Pattern Generator-Based Torque-Stiffness-Controlled Dynamic Bipedal Walking
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of Central Pattern Generator-Based Torque-Stiffness-Controlled Dynamic Bipedal Walking
title_short Optimization of Central Pattern Generator-Based Torque-Stiffness-Controlled Dynamic Bipedal Walking
title_sort optimization of central pattern generator based torque stiffness controlled dynamic bipedal walking
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1947061
work_keys_str_mv AT williamsuliman optimizationofcentralpatterngeneratorbasedtorquestiffnesscontrolleddynamicbipedalwalking
AT chadialbitar optimizationofcentralpatterngeneratorbasedtorquestiffnesscontrolleddynamicbipedalwalking
AT lamahassan optimizationofcentralpatterngeneratorbasedtorquestiffnesscontrolleddynamicbipedalwalking