A Novel Approach to Wave Energy Conversion Using CFD Technique

This article details the development and evaluation of a novel wave energy converter (WEC) aimed at efficiently capturing wave energy for electricity production. The study employs Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) techniques, specifically the URANS method and the k-ω SST turbulence model, to solve...

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Main Authors: Abbas Nawar, Barbahan Michel, Kabrial Yako, Kabrial Admoun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-09-01
Series:Polish Maritime Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/pomr-2024-0041
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author Abbas Nawar
Barbahan Michel
Kabrial Yako
Kabrial Admoun
author_facet Abbas Nawar
Barbahan Michel
Kabrial Yako
Kabrial Admoun
author_sort Abbas Nawar
collection DOAJ
description This article details the development and evaluation of a novel wave energy converter (WEC) aimed at efficiently capturing wave energy for electricity production. The study employs Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) techniques, specifically the URANS method and the k-ω SST turbulence model, to solve the Navier-Stokes equations and capture the free surface using the Volume of Fluid (VOF) model. The CFD results are validated against experimental data to ensure accuracy. Various design parameters of the proposed device were tested, revealing that the arms and bottom angle significantly affect its performance. Unlike the floating Wave Dragon (WD) device, which utilises potential energy and is set in deep water, the new fixed-seabed device is positioned in the transitional wave region near the shore, where waves retain 80% of their energy. It can be constructed from environmentally friendly cement, making it resistant to hurricanes and suitable for any wave turbine in the open sea. The MP687 turbine was used to capture the wave energy in the proposed device, testing its performance in three positions: in the open sea, in the middle of the device, and at the device’s outlet. The results show that the device significantly enhances wave energy concentration, especially when the turbine is placed at the outlet. The proposed device offers numerous advantages, including its fixed position in a high-energy wave zone, the efficient use of turbulent kinetic energy, and robust construction that can withstand storms.
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spelling doaj-art-4fa0e84b5c1f40e891771ac8b22275a52025-08-20T02:41:37ZengSciendoPolish Maritime Research2083-74292024-09-0131311312510.2478/pomr-2024-0041A Novel Approach to Wave Energy Conversion Using CFD TechniqueAbbas Nawar0Barbahan Michel1Kabrial Yako2Kabrial Admoun31Tishreen University Department of Maritime Engineering, Latakia, Syrian Arab Republic1Tishreen University Department of Maritime Engineering, Latakia, Syrian Arab Republic2Scand Wave organization 559258-6357. Ängsvägen 17, 55633Jönköping, Sweden2Scand Wave organization 559258-6357. Ängsvägen 17, 55633Jönköping, SwedenThis article details the development and evaluation of a novel wave energy converter (WEC) aimed at efficiently capturing wave energy for electricity production. The study employs Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) techniques, specifically the URANS method and the k-ω SST turbulence model, to solve the Navier-Stokes equations and capture the free surface using the Volume of Fluid (VOF) model. The CFD results are validated against experimental data to ensure accuracy. Various design parameters of the proposed device were tested, revealing that the arms and bottom angle significantly affect its performance. Unlike the floating Wave Dragon (WD) device, which utilises potential energy and is set in deep water, the new fixed-seabed device is positioned in the transitional wave region near the shore, where waves retain 80% of their energy. It can be constructed from environmentally friendly cement, making it resistant to hurricanes and suitable for any wave turbine in the open sea. The MP687 turbine was used to capture the wave energy in the proposed device, testing its performance in three positions: in the open sea, in the middle of the device, and at the device’s outlet. The results show that the device significantly enhances wave energy concentration, especially when the turbine is placed at the outlet. The proposed device offers numerous advantages, including its fixed position in a high-energy wave zone, the efficient use of turbulent kinetic energy, and robust construction that can withstand storms.https://doi.org/10.2478/pomr-2024-0041marine renewable energywave energy converterscfduransmp687
spellingShingle Abbas Nawar
Barbahan Michel
Kabrial Yako
Kabrial Admoun
A Novel Approach to Wave Energy Conversion Using CFD Technique
Polish Maritime Research
marine renewable energy
wave energy converters
cfd
urans
mp687
title A Novel Approach to Wave Energy Conversion Using CFD Technique
title_full A Novel Approach to Wave Energy Conversion Using CFD Technique
title_fullStr A Novel Approach to Wave Energy Conversion Using CFD Technique
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Approach to Wave Energy Conversion Using CFD Technique
title_short A Novel Approach to Wave Energy Conversion Using CFD Technique
title_sort novel approach to wave energy conversion using cfd technique
topic marine renewable energy
wave energy converters
cfd
urans
mp687
url https://doi.org/10.2478/pomr-2024-0041
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AT abbasnawar novelapproachtowaveenergyconversionusingcfdtechnique
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