Visions from the past: Reflecting on the history of epidemiological research in the refugee and post-conflict mental health field

Epidemiological research has made a major contribution to the knowledge-base in the field of refugee and post-conflict mental health in the last 30 years.  There is a tendency however to question the cultural validity of study findings, or, alternatively, to argue that we have sufficient data to pre...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Derrick Silove
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims 2022-06-01
Series:Torture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tidsskrift.dk/torture-journal/article/view/131998
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850063176933048320
author Derrick Silove
author_facet Derrick Silove
author_sort Derrick Silove
collection DOAJ
description Epidemiological research has made a major contribution to the knowledge-base in the field of refugee and post-conflict mental health in the last 30 years.  There is a tendency however to question the cultural validity of study findings, or, alternatively, to argue that we have sufficient data to predict the mental health and psychosocial (MHPSS) needs of future populations exposed to mass conflict. This paper attempts to address both issues. Specifically, it is argued that, rather than an indicator of cultural inaccuracy in measurement, the large variation in symptom prevalence rates observed across studies may reflect a genuine difference given the unique profile of risk and protective factors that characterize refugee populations based on their individual histories of conflict and current conditions of resettlement. There are compelling reasons therefore, where feasible, to include epidemiological studies in the comprehensive approach of data gathering in assessing MHPSS needs - and to monitor changes over time -  in current and future populations exposed to mass conflict.
format Article
id doaj-art-4f7ff464f0ec425eae296b4463672874
institution DOAJ
issn 1018-8185
1997-3322
language English
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher International Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims
record_format Article
series Torture
spelling doaj-art-4f7ff464f0ec425eae296b44636728742025-08-20T02:49:43ZengInternational Rehabilitation Council for Torture VictimsTorture1018-81851997-33222022-06-01321-221922610.7146/torture.v32i1-2.131998125317Visions from the past: Reflecting on the history of epidemiological research in the refugee and post-conflict mental health fieldDerrick SiloveEpidemiological research has made a major contribution to the knowledge-base in the field of refugee and post-conflict mental health in the last 30 years.  There is a tendency however to question the cultural validity of study findings, or, alternatively, to argue that we have sufficient data to predict the mental health and psychosocial (MHPSS) needs of future populations exposed to mass conflict. This paper attempts to address both issues. Specifically, it is argued that, rather than an indicator of cultural inaccuracy in measurement, the large variation in symptom prevalence rates observed across studies may reflect a genuine difference given the unique profile of risk and protective factors that characterize refugee populations based on their individual histories of conflict and current conditions of resettlement. There are compelling reasons therefore, where feasible, to include epidemiological studies in the comprehensive approach of data gathering in assessing MHPSS needs - and to monitor changes over time -  in current and future populations exposed to mass conflict.https://tidsskrift.dk/torture-journal/article/view/131998refugeeasylumtorturehistory of torturetorture journal
spellingShingle Derrick Silove
Visions from the past: Reflecting on the history of epidemiological research in the refugee and post-conflict mental health field
Torture
refugee
asylum
torture
history of torture
torture journal
title Visions from the past: Reflecting on the history of epidemiological research in the refugee and post-conflict mental health field
title_full Visions from the past: Reflecting on the history of epidemiological research in the refugee and post-conflict mental health field
title_fullStr Visions from the past: Reflecting on the history of epidemiological research in the refugee and post-conflict mental health field
title_full_unstemmed Visions from the past: Reflecting on the history of epidemiological research in the refugee and post-conflict mental health field
title_short Visions from the past: Reflecting on the history of epidemiological research in the refugee and post-conflict mental health field
title_sort visions from the past reflecting on the history of epidemiological research in the refugee and post conflict mental health field
topic refugee
asylum
torture
history of torture
torture journal
url https://tidsskrift.dk/torture-journal/article/view/131998
work_keys_str_mv AT derricksilove visionsfromthepastreflectingonthehistoryofepidemiologicalresearchintherefugeeandpostconflictmentalhealthfield