Performance Comparison of Reflector- and Planar-Antenna Based Digital Beam-Forming SAR

The trend in the conception of future spaceborne radar remote sensing is clearly toward the use of digital beamforming techniques. These systems will comprise multiple digital channels, where the analog-to-digital converter is moved closer to the antenna. This dispenses the need for analog beam stee...

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Main Authors: Marwan Younis, Sigurd Huber, Anton Patyuchenko, Federica Bordoni, Gerhard Krieger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/614931
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author Marwan Younis
Sigurd Huber
Anton Patyuchenko
Federica Bordoni
Gerhard Krieger
author_facet Marwan Younis
Sigurd Huber
Anton Patyuchenko
Federica Bordoni
Gerhard Krieger
author_sort Marwan Younis
collection DOAJ
description The trend in the conception of future spaceborne radar remote sensing is clearly toward the use of digital beamforming techniques. These systems will comprise multiple digital channels, where the analog-to-digital converter is moved closer to the antenna. This dispenses the need for analog beam steering and by this the used of transmit/receive modules for phase and amplitude control. Digital beam-forming will enable Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) which overcomes the coverage and resolution limitations applicable to state-of-the-art systems. On the other hand, new antenna architectures, such as reflectors, already implemented in communication satellites, are being considered for SAR applications. An open question is the benefit of combining digital beam-forming techniques with reflector antennas. The paper answers this question by comparing the system architecture and digital beam-forming requirements of a planar and a reflector antenna SAR. Further elaboration yields the resulting SAR performance of both systems. This paper considers multiple novel aspects of digital beam-forming SAR system design, which jointly flow into the presented system performance.
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publishDate 2009-01-01
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series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-4f69f02834b74b8daed4a778464b93d62025-08-20T02:05:36ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772009-01-01200910.1155/2009/614931614931Performance Comparison of Reflector- and Planar-Antenna Based Digital Beam-Forming SARMarwan Younis0Sigurd Huber1Anton Patyuchenko2Federica Bordoni3Gerhard Krieger4Microwaves and Radar Institute, German Aerospace Center (DLR), 82230 Wessling, GermanyMicrowaves and Radar Institute, German Aerospace Center (DLR), 82230 Wessling, GermanyMicrowaves and Radar Institute, German Aerospace Center (DLR), 82230 Wessling, GermanyMicrowaves and Radar Institute, German Aerospace Center (DLR), 82230 Wessling, GermanyMicrowaves and Radar Institute, German Aerospace Center (DLR), 82230 Wessling, GermanyThe trend in the conception of future spaceborne radar remote sensing is clearly toward the use of digital beamforming techniques. These systems will comprise multiple digital channels, where the analog-to-digital converter is moved closer to the antenna. This dispenses the need for analog beam steering and by this the used of transmit/receive modules for phase and amplitude control. Digital beam-forming will enable Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) which overcomes the coverage and resolution limitations applicable to state-of-the-art systems. On the other hand, new antenna architectures, such as reflectors, already implemented in communication satellites, are being considered for SAR applications. An open question is the benefit of combining digital beam-forming techniques with reflector antennas. The paper answers this question by comparing the system architecture and digital beam-forming requirements of a planar and a reflector antenna SAR. Further elaboration yields the resulting SAR performance of both systems. This paper considers multiple novel aspects of digital beam-forming SAR system design, which jointly flow into the presented system performance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/614931
spellingShingle Marwan Younis
Sigurd Huber
Anton Patyuchenko
Federica Bordoni
Gerhard Krieger
Performance Comparison of Reflector- and Planar-Antenna Based Digital Beam-Forming SAR
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Performance Comparison of Reflector- and Planar-Antenna Based Digital Beam-Forming SAR
title_full Performance Comparison of Reflector- and Planar-Antenna Based Digital Beam-Forming SAR
title_fullStr Performance Comparison of Reflector- and Planar-Antenna Based Digital Beam-Forming SAR
title_full_unstemmed Performance Comparison of Reflector- and Planar-Antenna Based Digital Beam-Forming SAR
title_short Performance Comparison of Reflector- and Planar-Antenna Based Digital Beam-Forming SAR
title_sort performance comparison of reflector and planar antenna based digital beam forming sar
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/614931
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AT federicabordoni performancecomparisonofreflectorandplanarantennabaseddigitalbeamformingsar
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