Caricature Face Photo Facial Attribute Similarity Generator

Caricatures can help to understand the perception of a face. The prominent facial feature of a subject can be exaggerated, so the subject can be easily identified by humans. Recently, significant progress has been made to face detection and recognition from images. However, the matching of caricatur...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Irfan Khan, Muhammad Kashif Hanif, Ramzan Talib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6709707
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author Muhammad Irfan Khan
Muhammad Kashif Hanif
Ramzan Talib
author_facet Muhammad Irfan Khan
Muhammad Kashif Hanif
Ramzan Talib
author_sort Muhammad Irfan Khan
collection DOAJ
description Caricatures can help to understand the perception of a face. The prominent facial feature of a subject can be exaggerated, so the subject can be easily identified by humans. Recently, significant progress has been made to face detection and recognition from images. However, the matching of caricature with photographs is a difficult task. This is due to exaggerated features, representation of modalities, and different styles adopted by artists. This study proposed a cross-domain qualitative feature-based approach to match caricature with a mugshot. The proposed approach uses Haar-like features for the detection of the face and other facial attributes. A point distribution measure is used to locate the exaggerated features. Furthermore, the ratio between different facial features was computed using different vertical and horizontal distances. These ratios were used to calculate the difference vector which is used as input to different machine and deep learning models. In order to attain better performance, stratified k-fold cross-validation with hyperparameter tuning is used. Convolution neural network-based implementation outperformed the machine learning-based models.
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issn 1099-0526
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spelling doaj-art-4f4c8c6484db4a6da476f14b51170f242025-08-20T03:20:19ZengWileyComplexity1099-05262022-01-01202210.1155/2022/6709707Caricature Face Photo Facial Attribute Similarity GeneratorMuhammad Irfan Khan0Muhammad Kashif Hanif1Ramzan Talib2Department of Computer ScienceDepartment of Computer ScienceDepartment of Computer ScienceCaricatures can help to understand the perception of a face. The prominent facial feature of a subject can be exaggerated, so the subject can be easily identified by humans. Recently, significant progress has been made to face detection and recognition from images. However, the matching of caricature with photographs is a difficult task. This is due to exaggerated features, representation of modalities, and different styles adopted by artists. This study proposed a cross-domain qualitative feature-based approach to match caricature with a mugshot. The proposed approach uses Haar-like features for the detection of the face and other facial attributes. A point distribution measure is used to locate the exaggerated features. Furthermore, the ratio between different facial features was computed using different vertical and horizontal distances. These ratios were used to calculate the difference vector which is used as input to different machine and deep learning models. In order to attain better performance, stratified k-fold cross-validation with hyperparameter tuning is used. Convolution neural network-based implementation outperformed the machine learning-based models.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6709707
spellingShingle Muhammad Irfan Khan
Muhammad Kashif Hanif
Ramzan Talib
Caricature Face Photo Facial Attribute Similarity Generator
Complexity
title Caricature Face Photo Facial Attribute Similarity Generator
title_full Caricature Face Photo Facial Attribute Similarity Generator
title_fullStr Caricature Face Photo Facial Attribute Similarity Generator
title_full_unstemmed Caricature Face Photo Facial Attribute Similarity Generator
title_short Caricature Face Photo Facial Attribute Similarity Generator
title_sort caricature face photo facial attribute similarity generator
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6709707
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AT muhammadkashifhanif caricaturefacephotofacialattributesimilaritygenerator
AT ramzantalib caricaturefacephotofacialattributesimilaritygenerator