The Comparison of Milk and Reproductive Performance of Saanen and Saanen × Hair Goat Crossbreds (F1, B1 & B2) and Growth Performance of their Kids in Semi-Intensive Production System
The aims of this study were to evaluate the traits of reproductive, milking and growth performance of Saanen and Saanen × Hair crossbreds (F1, B1 and B2) raised at the Bandırma Sheep Research Institute. The data were collected from 868 goats for reproductive performance and milk yield and from 1077...
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Hasan Eleroğlu
2019-06-01
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| Series: | Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology |
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| Online Access: | http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/2450 |
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| author | Mesut Yıldırır Orhan Karadağ Mustafa Yilmaz Mehmet Akif Yüksel Tamer Sezenler Ayhan Ceyhan |
| author_facet | Mesut Yıldırır Orhan Karadağ Mustafa Yilmaz Mehmet Akif Yüksel Tamer Sezenler Ayhan Ceyhan |
| author_sort | Mesut Yıldırır |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The aims of this study were to evaluate the traits of reproductive, milking and growth performance of Saanen and Saanen × Hair crossbreds (F1, B1 and B2) raised at the Bandırma Sheep Research Institute. The data were collected from 868 goats for reproductive performance and milk yield and from 1077 kids for survival performance between 2009-2012. Milk components (fat, protein, lactose and non-fat dry matter) of goats (n=162) and body weight changes of kid’s (n=64) were evaluated for one year in 2012. Estrus rates and survival rates were similar among all genotypes. Kidding rate was significantly higher in F1 goats than Saanen goats. Saanen goat had the lowest average mean daily milk yield compared with other genotypes. The effect of year and age were significant on milk yield. Goats in F1 and B1 genotypes had higher milk protein percentage and non-fat dry matter content in comparison with Saanen and B2 genotype. Milk fat and lactose contents were similar among genotypes. Birth weight and monthly live weight were similar between genotypes while weaning weight, six month live weight and yearling live weight were higher in B1 kids in comparison with Saanen kids. The effect of dam age and birth type were significant on birth weight, monthly live weight and weaning weight. The findings related to performance characteristics in goat genotypes investigated show that B1 genotype could be recommend for semi-intensive production system in the Western Anatolia. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-4f4764248dab4288908f6c8c2d42e51a |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2148-127X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2019-06-01 |
| publisher | Hasan Eleroğlu |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology |
| spelling | doaj-art-4f4764248dab4288908f6c8c2d42e51a2025-08-20T02:05:38ZengHasan EleroğluTurkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2019-06-017687187610.24925/turjaf.v7i6.871-876.24501167The Comparison of Milk and Reproductive Performance of Saanen and Saanen × Hair Goat Crossbreds (F1, B1 & B2) and Growth Performance of their Kids in Semi-Intensive Production SystemMesut Yıldırır0Orhan Karadağ1Mustafa Yilmaz2Mehmet Akif Yüksel3Tamer Sezenler4Ayhan Ceyhan5Soil, Fertilizer and Water Resources Central Research Institute, 06172 AnkaraBandırma Sheep Research Institute, 10200 Bandırma/BalıkesirBandırma Sheep Research Institute, 10200 Bandırma/BalıkesirBandırma Sheep Research Institute, 10200 Bandırma/BalıkesirBandırma Sheep Research Institute, 10200 Bandırma/BalıkesirDepartment of Animal Production and Technologies, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technologies, Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, 51240 NiğdeThe aims of this study were to evaluate the traits of reproductive, milking and growth performance of Saanen and Saanen × Hair crossbreds (F1, B1 and B2) raised at the Bandırma Sheep Research Institute. The data were collected from 868 goats for reproductive performance and milk yield and from 1077 kids for survival performance between 2009-2012. Milk components (fat, protein, lactose and non-fat dry matter) of goats (n=162) and body weight changes of kid’s (n=64) were evaluated for one year in 2012. Estrus rates and survival rates were similar among all genotypes. Kidding rate was significantly higher in F1 goats than Saanen goats. Saanen goat had the lowest average mean daily milk yield compared with other genotypes. The effect of year and age were significant on milk yield. Goats in F1 and B1 genotypes had higher milk protein percentage and non-fat dry matter content in comparison with Saanen and B2 genotype. Milk fat and lactose contents were similar among genotypes. Birth weight and monthly live weight were similar between genotypes while weaning weight, six month live weight and yearling live weight were higher in B1 kids in comparison with Saanen kids. The effect of dam age and birth type were significant on birth weight, monthly live weight and weaning weight. The findings related to performance characteristics in goat genotypes investigated show that B1 genotype could be recommend for semi-intensive production system in the Western Anatolia.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/2450fertilitygoatgrowthmilk nutrientmilk yield |
| spellingShingle | Mesut Yıldırır Orhan Karadağ Mustafa Yilmaz Mehmet Akif Yüksel Tamer Sezenler Ayhan Ceyhan The Comparison of Milk and Reproductive Performance of Saanen and Saanen × Hair Goat Crossbreds (F1, B1 & B2) and Growth Performance of their Kids in Semi-Intensive Production System Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology fertility goat growth milk nutrient milk yield |
| title | The Comparison of Milk and Reproductive Performance of Saanen and Saanen × Hair Goat Crossbreds (F1, B1 & B2) and Growth Performance of their Kids in Semi-Intensive Production System |
| title_full | The Comparison of Milk and Reproductive Performance of Saanen and Saanen × Hair Goat Crossbreds (F1, B1 & B2) and Growth Performance of their Kids in Semi-Intensive Production System |
| title_fullStr | The Comparison of Milk and Reproductive Performance of Saanen and Saanen × Hair Goat Crossbreds (F1, B1 & B2) and Growth Performance of their Kids in Semi-Intensive Production System |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Comparison of Milk and Reproductive Performance of Saanen and Saanen × Hair Goat Crossbreds (F1, B1 & B2) and Growth Performance of their Kids in Semi-Intensive Production System |
| title_short | The Comparison of Milk and Reproductive Performance of Saanen and Saanen × Hair Goat Crossbreds (F1, B1 & B2) and Growth Performance of their Kids in Semi-Intensive Production System |
| title_sort | comparison of milk and reproductive performance of saanen and saanen hair goat crossbreds f1 b1 b2 and growth performance of their kids in semi intensive production system |
| topic | fertility goat growth milk nutrient milk yield |
| url | http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/2450 |
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