Fictional Characters as Story-Free Denoting Concepts

Some realist views about fiction are <i>non-objectual</i> in that they see fictional characters not as objects but rather as properties or the like; notably, kinds, roles, or denoting concepts. The view centered on denoting concepts proposed in Orilia’s “A Theory of Fictional Entities Ba...

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Main Author: Francesco Orilia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-05-01
Series:Humanities
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/14/6/112
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author Francesco Orilia
author_facet Francesco Orilia
author_sort Francesco Orilia
collection DOAJ
description Some realist views about fiction are <i>non-objectual</i> in that they see fictional characters not as objects but rather as properties or the like; notably, kinds, roles, or denoting concepts. The view centered on denoting concepts proposed in Orilia’s “A Theory of Fictional Entities Based on Denoting Concepts” (2012) is presented in this paper with further motivations and details and in relation to issues not previously dealt with from its perspective. This view differs from other proposals of this sort, such as those by Cocchiarella and Landini, for its flexibility in allowing for story-free fictional characters: they can migrate from one story to another. This migration is granted in two ways, one that relies on the preservation of salient common features and another grounded on an appropriate causal connection between stories, typically involving authorial intentions. A more detailed account of this connection and of its interplay with the preservation of salient features is elaborated. Moreover, the phenomenon of fictionally non-existent characters (as in fiction within fiction) is addressed. Finally, the presence in fiction of historical, plural, indeterminate, and identity-inconsistent characters is examined and analyzed in terms of denoting concepts.
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spelling doaj-art-4f2bbe907c94464cbba7e49c2c00337e2025-08-20T02:21:12ZengMDPI AGHumanities2076-07872025-05-0114611210.3390/h14060112Fictional Characters as Story-Free Denoting ConceptsFrancesco Orilia0Department of Humanistic Studies—Languages, Mediation, History, Letters, Philosophy, University of Macerata, 62100 Macerata, ItalySome realist views about fiction are <i>non-objectual</i> in that they see fictional characters not as objects but rather as properties or the like; notably, kinds, roles, or denoting concepts. The view centered on denoting concepts proposed in Orilia’s “A Theory of Fictional Entities Based on Denoting Concepts” (2012) is presented in this paper with further motivations and details and in relation to issues not previously dealt with from its perspective. This view differs from other proposals of this sort, such as those by Cocchiarella and Landini, for its flexibility in allowing for story-free fictional characters: they can migrate from one story to another. This migration is granted in two ways, one that relies on the preservation of salient common features and another grounded on an appropriate causal connection between stories, typically involving authorial intentions. A more detailed account of this connection and of its interplay with the preservation of salient features is elaborated. Moreover, the phenomenon of fictionally non-existent characters (as in fiction within fiction) is addressed. Finally, the presence in fiction of historical, plural, indeterminate, and identity-inconsistent characters is examined and analyzed in terms of denoting concepts.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/14/6/112fictional charactersdenoting conceptspropertiesnon-objectual realism
spellingShingle Francesco Orilia
Fictional Characters as Story-Free Denoting Concepts
Humanities
fictional characters
denoting concepts
properties
non-objectual realism
title Fictional Characters as Story-Free Denoting Concepts
title_full Fictional Characters as Story-Free Denoting Concepts
title_fullStr Fictional Characters as Story-Free Denoting Concepts
title_full_unstemmed Fictional Characters as Story-Free Denoting Concepts
title_short Fictional Characters as Story-Free Denoting Concepts
title_sort fictional characters as story free denoting concepts
topic fictional characters
denoting concepts
properties
non-objectual realism
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/14/6/112
work_keys_str_mv AT francescoorilia fictionalcharactersasstoryfreedenotingconcepts