Laser Self-Mixing Grating Interferometer for MEMS Accelerometer Testing

A simple and robust testing system based on a laser self-mixing grating interferometer (SMGI) is proposed to determine the sensitivity of accelerometers. Self-mixing grating interference occurs when the light emitted from a laser diode is incident onto a reflective grating at a fixed angle and the f...

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Main Authors: Dongmei Guo, Haiqing Jiang, Liheng Shi, Ming Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8255609/
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author Dongmei Guo
Haiqing Jiang
Liheng Shi
Ming Wang
author_facet Dongmei Guo
Haiqing Jiang
Liheng Shi
Ming Wang
author_sort Dongmei Guo
collection DOAJ
description A simple and robust testing system based on a laser self-mixing grating interferometer (SMGI) is proposed to determine the sensitivity of accelerometers. Self-mixing grating interference occurs when the light emitted from a laser diode is incident onto a reflective grating at a fixed angle and the first-order diffracted light returns back into the laser cavity. Frequency ratio method and minimum point method that are officially used to calibrate accelerometers are modified to make it suitable to an SMGI testing system. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed method, the sensitivity of a commercial microelectromechanical system accelerometer was tested at different vibration frequency. The obtained results show good agreement with the sensitivity given by the manufacturer's specification. Given its stability, simplicity, and efficiency, the proposed system has the potential to be adopted as an alternative method to test accelerometers for industrial applications.
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institution OA Journals
issn 1943-0655
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Photonics Journal
spelling doaj-art-4f029f1924f84bb3abc6f3a5e2285cd92025-08-20T02:38:03ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552018-01-011011910.1109/JPHOT.2018.27924478255609Laser Self-Mixing Grating Interferometer for MEMS Accelerometer TestingDongmei Guo0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0378-443XHaiqing Jiang1Liheng Shi2Ming Wang3Jiangsu Key Laboratory on Opto-Electronic Technology, School of Physics and Technology, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory on Opto-Electronic Technology, School of Physics and Technology, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory on Opto-Electronic Technology, School of Physics and Technology, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory on Opto-Electronic Technology, School of Physics and Technology, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, ChinaA simple and robust testing system based on a laser self-mixing grating interferometer (SMGI) is proposed to determine the sensitivity of accelerometers. Self-mixing grating interference occurs when the light emitted from a laser diode is incident onto a reflective grating at a fixed angle and the first-order diffracted light returns back into the laser cavity. Frequency ratio method and minimum point method that are officially used to calibrate accelerometers are modified to make it suitable to an SMGI testing system. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed method, the sensitivity of a commercial microelectromechanical system accelerometer was tested at different vibration frequency. The obtained results show good agreement with the sensitivity given by the manufacturer's specification. Given its stability, simplicity, and efficiency, the proposed system has the potential to be adopted as an alternative method to test accelerometers for industrial applications.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8255609/Self-mixing interferometerdiffraction gratingaccelerometer testing.
spellingShingle Dongmei Guo
Haiqing Jiang
Liheng Shi
Ming Wang
Laser Self-Mixing Grating Interferometer for MEMS Accelerometer Testing
IEEE Photonics Journal
Self-mixing interferometer
diffraction grating
accelerometer testing.
title Laser Self-Mixing Grating Interferometer for MEMS Accelerometer Testing
title_full Laser Self-Mixing Grating Interferometer for MEMS Accelerometer Testing
title_fullStr Laser Self-Mixing Grating Interferometer for MEMS Accelerometer Testing
title_full_unstemmed Laser Self-Mixing Grating Interferometer for MEMS Accelerometer Testing
title_short Laser Self-Mixing Grating Interferometer for MEMS Accelerometer Testing
title_sort laser self mixing grating interferometer for mems accelerometer testing
topic Self-mixing interferometer
diffraction grating
accelerometer testing.
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8255609/
work_keys_str_mv AT dongmeiguo laserselfmixinggratinginterferometerformemsaccelerometertesting
AT haiqingjiang laserselfmixinggratinginterferometerformemsaccelerometertesting
AT lihengshi laserselfmixinggratinginterferometerformemsaccelerometertesting
AT mingwang laserselfmixinggratinginterferometerformemsaccelerometertesting