Eco-Sustainability assessment of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) techniques: Indicator system and calculator

Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is an ecosystem-based strategy that focuses on sustainable control of pests through a combination of techniques. In present study, an indicator system, which is a hierarchical system, for eco-sustainability assessment of Integrated Pest Management techniques is propo...

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Main Author: WenJun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Academy of Ecology and Environmental Sciences 2025-09-01
Series:Computational Ecology and Software
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.iaees.org/publications/journals/ces/articles/2025-15(3)/calculator-for-IPM.pdf
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author WenJun Zhang
author_facet WenJun Zhang
author_sort WenJun Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is an ecosystem-based strategy that focuses on sustainable control of pests through a combination of techniques. In present study, an indicator system, which is a hierarchical system, for eco-sustainability assessment of Integrated Pest Management techniques is proposed. The indicator system is based on various IPM techniques in which an indicator represents a category of IPM techniques (external interventions). The eco-sustainability assessment follows such criteria as the impact of external interventions on the ecosystem and environment (e.g., ecosystem completeness, environmental impact, and human health impact, etc.), the intensity and frequency of external interventions, and the sustainability of IPM. In the assessment system, all categories of IPM techniques are scored and the weighted score for IPM techniques used is calculated for the assessment of IPM sustainability. A calculator is developed for assessment. The calculator is web browser based that includes both online and offline versions and can be used on web browsers. The system can be used to assess an IPM programme and compare between IPM programmes, or used as a tool for IPM teaching and training.
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publisher International Academy of Ecology and Environmental Sciences
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spelling doaj-art-4efa3a93c89945f5b9d87b197d994ff52025-08-20T03:57:32ZengInternational Academy of Ecology and Environmental SciencesComputational Ecology and Software2220-721X2025-09-0115399113Eco-Sustainability assessment of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) techniques: Indicator system and calculatorWenJun Zhang0School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaIntegrated Pest Management (IPM) is an ecosystem-based strategy that focuses on sustainable control of pests through a combination of techniques. In present study, an indicator system, which is a hierarchical system, for eco-sustainability assessment of Integrated Pest Management techniques is proposed. The indicator system is based on various IPM techniques in which an indicator represents a category of IPM techniques (external interventions). The eco-sustainability assessment follows such criteria as the impact of external interventions on the ecosystem and environment (e.g., ecosystem completeness, environmental impact, and human health impact, etc.), the intensity and frequency of external interventions, and the sustainability of IPM. In the assessment system, all categories of IPM techniques are scored and the weighted score for IPM techniques used is calculated for the assessment of IPM sustainability. A calculator is developed for assessment. The calculator is web browser based that includes both online and offline versions and can be used on web browsers. The system can be used to assess an IPM programme and compare between IPM programmes, or used as a tool for IPM teaching and training.http://www.iaees.org/publications/journals/ces/articles/2025-15(3)/calculator-for-IPM.pdfintegrated pest management (ipm)techniquesecosystemsustainabilityassessmentecological impactcalculator
spellingShingle WenJun Zhang
Eco-Sustainability assessment of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) techniques: Indicator system and calculator
Computational Ecology and Software
integrated pest management (ipm)
techniques
ecosystem
sustainability
assessment
ecological impact
calculator
title Eco-Sustainability assessment of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) techniques: Indicator system and calculator
title_full Eco-Sustainability assessment of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) techniques: Indicator system and calculator
title_fullStr Eco-Sustainability assessment of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) techniques: Indicator system and calculator
title_full_unstemmed Eco-Sustainability assessment of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) techniques: Indicator system and calculator
title_short Eco-Sustainability assessment of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) techniques: Indicator system and calculator
title_sort eco sustainability assessment of integrated pest management ipm techniques indicator system and calculator
topic integrated pest management (ipm)
techniques
ecosystem
sustainability
assessment
ecological impact
calculator
url http://www.iaees.org/publications/journals/ces/articles/2025-15(3)/calculator-for-IPM.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT wenjunzhang ecosustainabilityassessmentofintegratedpestmanagementipmtechniquesindicatorsystemandcalculator