The role of business education in shaping entrepreneurial intentions: examining psychological and contextual determinants among university students in Bangladesh

This study examines the influence of business education on entrepreneurial intentions among university students in Bangladesh, identifying key determinants, challenges, and policy implications for fostering entrepreneurship. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data over 6 months, employin...

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Main Authors: Farhana Ferdousi, Mehe Zebunnesa Rahman, Md. Qamruzzaman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2025.1536604/full
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author Farhana Ferdousi
Mehe Zebunnesa Rahman
Md. Qamruzzaman
author_facet Farhana Ferdousi
Mehe Zebunnesa Rahman
Md. Qamruzzaman
author_sort Farhana Ferdousi
collection DOAJ
description This study examines the influence of business education on entrepreneurial intentions among university students in Bangladesh, identifying key determinants, challenges, and policy implications for fostering entrepreneurship. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data over 6 months, employing Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and Partial Least Squares (PLS-SEM) for hypothesis testing and analysis. Findings reveal that entrepreneurial education significantly enhances students’ self-efficacy, attitudes, and perceived behavioral control, directly impacting their entrepreneurial intentions. However, financial barriers and limited family support hinder entrepreneurial pursuits. Business education acts as a mediator, amplifying the effects of attitudinal and perceived control factors on entrepreneurial intentions. Additionally, the study confirms the moderating role of perceived social norms in shaping entrepreneurial behavior. The results emphasize the need for curriculum enhancements incorporating experiential learning, industry collaborations, and mentorship programs to bridge the intention-action gap. This research contributes novel insights by integrating the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) with entrepreneurial education in a developing economy context. Unlike prior studies, it empirically establishes the mediating role of business education, offering a nuanced understanding of entrepreneurial mindset formation. Policy recommendations include revising business education curricula to incorporate experiential learning, financial literacy, and entrepreneurial mentorship programs. Government support through accessible funding schemes and regulatory incentives is also essential to fostering youth entrepreneurship.
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spelling doaj-art-4ef1e58307eb495c9729013e5dfc4b212025-08-20T03:16:42ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2025-04-011010.3389/feduc.2025.15366041536604The role of business education in shaping entrepreneurial intentions: examining psychological and contextual determinants among university students in BangladeshFarhana Ferdousi0Mehe Zebunnesa Rahman1Md. Qamruzzaman2Southeast Business School, Southeast University, Dhaka, BangladeshSchool of Business and Economics, North South University, Dhaka, BangladeshSchool of Business and Economics, United International University, Dhaka, BangladeshThis study examines the influence of business education on entrepreneurial intentions among university students in Bangladesh, identifying key determinants, challenges, and policy implications for fostering entrepreneurship. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data over 6 months, employing Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) and Partial Least Squares (PLS-SEM) for hypothesis testing and analysis. Findings reveal that entrepreneurial education significantly enhances students’ self-efficacy, attitudes, and perceived behavioral control, directly impacting their entrepreneurial intentions. However, financial barriers and limited family support hinder entrepreneurial pursuits. Business education acts as a mediator, amplifying the effects of attitudinal and perceived control factors on entrepreneurial intentions. Additionally, the study confirms the moderating role of perceived social norms in shaping entrepreneurial behavior. The results emphasize the need for curriculum enhancements incorporating experiential learning, industry collaborations, and mentorship programs to bridge the intention-action gap. This research contributes novel insights by integrating the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) with entrepreneurial education in a developing economy context. Unlike prior studies, it empirically establishes the mediating role of business education, offering a nuanced understanding of entrepreneurial mindset formation. Policy recommendations include revising business education curricula to incorporate experiential learning, financial literacy, and entrepreneurial mentorship programs. Government support through accessible funding schemes and regulatory incentives is also essential to fostering youth entrepreneurship.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2025.1536604/fullentrepreneurial intentionentrepreneurship educationTheory of Planned Behaviorbusiness educationuniversity studentsBangladesh
spellingShingle Farhana Ferdousi
Mehe Zebunnesa Rahman
Md. Qamruzzaman
The role of business education in shaping entrepreneurial intentions: examining psychological and contextual determinants among university students in Bangladesh
Frontiers in Education
entrepreneurial intention
entrepreneurship education
Theory of Planned Behavior
business education
university students
Bangladesh
title The role of business education in shaping entrepreneurial intentions: examining psychological and contextual determinants among university students in Bangladesh
title_full The role of business education in shaping entrepreneurial intentions: examining psychological and contextual determinants among university students in Bangladesh
title_fullStr The role of business education in shaping entrepreneurial intentions: examining psychological and contextual determinants among university students in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed The role of business education in shaping entrepreneurial intentions: examining psychological and contextual determinants among university students in Bangladesh
title_short The role of business education in shaping entrepreneurial intentions: examining psychological and contextual determinants among university students in Bangladesh
title_sort role of business education in shaping entrepreneurial intentions examining psychological and contextual determinants among university students in bangladesh
topic entrepreneurial intention
entrepreneurship education
Theory of Planned Behavior
business education
university students
Bangladesh
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2025.1536604/full
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