Container Security Device Chain Network for Safe Railway Transportation

The railway is one of the most important facilities for freight logistics. This paper suggests the use of the container security devices (CSDs), which has been adopted for the marine transportation so far, to enhance the security of railway freight transportation. The proposed protocol, CSD Chain Ne...

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Main Authors: Sungryul Kim, Jeonghyun Kim, Younghwan Yoo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-11-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/767802
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author Sungryul Kim
Jeonghyun Kim
Younghwan Yoo
author_facet Sungryul Kim
Jeonghyun Kim
Younghwan Yoo
author_sort Sungryul Kim
collection DOAJ
description The railway is one of the most important facilities for freight logistics. This paper suggests the use of the container security devices (CSDs), which has been adopted for the marine transportation so far, to enhance the security of railway freight transportation. The proposed protocol, CSD Chain Network Protocol (CCNP), was designed for a chain-form network of CSDs, each of which is attached to a container. In CCNP, unauthorized access to freight is reliably reported to the reader deployed at the locomotive. CCNP also cares about the fairness in energy consumption. In a usual chain network, a tag closer to the reader consumes more energy since it ought to forward packets coming from rear tags as well. However, in CCNP, the tag energy consumption for packet forwarding is always the same regardless of the position in a chain owing to an efficient data fusion scheme. In our simulation using QualNet, CCNP reduces the number of disconnections between tags by 59.5% as compared to general chain networks. The energy consumption also decreases by 91.3% of other networks not using an aggregation method.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2014-11-01
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series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-4eeb278ecc684524aeb360d24d6d4f752025-02-03T05:44:33ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772014-11-011010.1155/2014/767802767802Container Security Device Chain Network for Safe Railway TransportationSungryul KimJeonghyun KimYounghwan YooThe railway is one of the most important facilities for freight logistics. This paper suggests the use of the container security devices (CSDs), which has been adopted for the marine transportation so far, to enhance the security of railway freight transportation. The proposed protocol, CSD Chain Network Protocol (CCNP), was designed for a chain-form network of CSDs, each of which is attached to a container. In CCNP, unauthorized access to freight is reliably reported to the reader deployed at the locomotive. CCNP also cares about the fairness in energy consumption. In a usual chain network, a tag closer to the reader consumes more energy since it ought to forward packets coming from rear tags as well. However, in CCNP, the tag energy consumption for packet forwarding is always the same regardless of the position in a chain owing to an efficient data fusion scheme. In our simulation using QualNet, CCNP reduces the number of disconnections between tags by 59.5% as compared to general chain networks. The energy consumption also decreases by 91.3% of other networks not using an aggregation method.https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/767802
spellingShingle Sungryul Kim
Jeonghyun Kim
Younghwan Yoo
Container Security Device Chain Network for Safe Railway Transportation
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Container Security Device Chain Network for Safe Railway Transportation
title_full Container Security Device Chain Network for Safe Railway Transportation
title_fullStr Container Security Device Chain Network for Safe Railway Transportation
title_full_unstemmed Container Security Device Chain Network for Safe Railway Transportation
title_short Container Security Device Chain Network for Safe Railway Transportation
title_sort container security device chain network for safe railway transportation
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/767802
work_keys_str_mv AT sungryulkim containersecuritydevicechainnetworkforsaferailwaytransportation
AT jeonghyunkim containersecuritydevicechainnetworkforsaferailwaytransportation
AT younghwanyoo containersecuritydevicechainnetworkforsaferailwaytransportation