Drying of red ginger slices using tray dryer integrated with pyrolysis reactor as a heat source: Evaluation on the drying characteristics, red ginger quality, and drying kinetics

Red ginger is one of the medicinal plants that contain gingerol and shogaol. Drying is the post-harvest processing of red ginger, but it requires serious attention. This study evaluated the performance of tray dryer intregated with a pyrolysis reactor in red ginger drying. The best dried red ginger...

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Main Authors: Rosdanelli Hasibuan, Bode Haryanto, Aainaa Izyan binti Nafsun, Viqry Pramananda, Fatimah Fahira Siregar, Risma Fazillah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016424004493
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author Rosdanelli Hasibuan
Bode Haryanto
Aainaa Izyan binti Nafsun
Viqry Pramananda
Fatimah Fahira Siregar
Risma Fazillah
author_facet Rosdanelli Hasibuan
Bode Haryanto
Aainaa Izyan binti Nafsun
Viqry Pramananda
Fatimah Fahira Siregar
Risma Fazillah
author_sort Rosdanelli Hasibuan
collection DOAJ
description Red ginger is one of the medicinal plants that contain gingerol and shogaol. Drying is the post-harvest processing of red ginger, but it requires serious attention. This study evaluated the performance of tray dryer intregated with a pyrolysis reactor in red ginger drying. The best dried red ginger was obtained at 70 °C and a thickness of 0.5 cm, with a moisture content of 9.71 % and two-period drying characteristics. Investigation using SEM-EDS, FTIR, and GC-MS were employed to characterize the red ginger before and after drying. Drying kinetic modelling revealed the Page model as the most suitable model.
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id doaj-art-4ee01ee4e25645628beb6c42c11da5a9
institution OA Journals
issn 2666-0164
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
spelling doaj-art-4ee01ee4e25645628beb6c42c11da5a92025-08-20T01:57:59ZengElsevierCase Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering2666-01642025-06-011110105510.1016/j.cscee.2024.101055Drying of red ginger slices using tray dryer integrated with pyrolysis reactor as a heat source: Evaluation on the drying characteristics, red ginger quality, and drying kineticsRosdanelli Hasibuan0Bode Haryanto1Aainaa Izyan binti Nafsun2Viqry Pramananda3Fatimah Fahira Siregar4Risma Fazillah5Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, 20155, Indonesia; Corresponding author.Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, 20155, IndonesiaFaculty of Chemical and Process Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, Kuantan, Lebuh Persiaran Tun Khalil Yaakob, 26300, Kuantan, Pahang, MalaysiaChemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, 20155, IndonesiaChemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, 20155, IndonesiaChemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, 20155, IndonesiaRed ginger is one of the medicinal plants that contain gingerol and shogaol. Drying is the post-harvest processing of red ginger, but it requires serious attention. This study evaluated the performance of tray dryer intregated with a pyrolysis reactor in red ginger drying. The best dried red ginger was obtained at 70 °C and a thickness of 0.5 cm, with a moisture content of 9.71 % and two-period drying characteristics. Investigation using SEM-EDS, FTIR, and GC-MS were employed to characterize the red ginger before and after drying. Drying kinetic modelling revealed the Page model as the most suitable model.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016424004493DryingDrying characteristicRed gingerPyrolysis reactorTray dryer
spellingShingle Rosdanelli Hasibuan
Bode Haryanto
Aainaa Izyan binti Nafsun
Viqry Pramananda
Fatimah Fahira Siregar
Risma Fazillah
Drying of red ginger slices using tray dryer integrated with pyrolysis reactor as a heat source: Evaluation on the drying characteristics, red ginger quality, and drying kinetics
Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
Drying
Drying characteristic
Red ginger
Pyrolysis reactor
Tray dryer
title Drying of red ginger slices using tray dryer integrated with pyrolysis reactor as a heat source: Evaluation on the drying characteristics, red ginger quality, and drying kinetics
title_full Drying of red ginger slices using tray dryer integrated with pyrolysis reactor as a heat source: Evaluation on the drying characteristics, red ginger quality, and drying kinetics
title_fullStr Drying of red ginger slices using tray dryer integrated with pyrolysis reactor as a heat source: Evaluation on the drying characteristics, red ginger quality, and drying kinetics
title_full_unstemmed Drying of red ginger slices using tray dryer integrated with pyrolysis reactor as a heat source: Evaluation on the drying characteristics, red ginger quality, and drying kinetics
title_short Drying of red ginger slices using tray dryer integrated with pyrolysis reactor as a heat source: Evaluation on the drying characteristics, red ginger quality, and drying kinetics
title_sort drying of red ginger slices using tray dryer integrated with pyrolysis reactor as a heat source evaluation on the drying characteristics red ginger quality and drying kinetics
topic Drying
Drying characteristic
Red ginger
Pyrolysis reactor
Tray dryer
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016424004493
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