Effect of surface sealant on the color stability and whiteness index of single-shade resin composites after staining and bleaching

ObjectivesThe aim of the current study was to evaluate the effect of polishing systems and surface sealant on the color stability and whiteness index of single-shade resin composites after staining and bleaching.Materials and MethodsThree single-shade (Omnichroma, Charisma Diamond One, Zenchroma) an...

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Main Authors: Muhammet Fidan, Özhan Yağcı
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Academy of Conservative Dentistry 2024-08-01
Series:Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics
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Online Access:http://www.rde.ac/upload/pdf/rde-49-e30.pdf
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author Muhammet Fidan
Özhan Yağcı
author_facet Muhammet Fidan
Özhan Yağcı
author_sort Muhammet Fidan
collection DOAJ
description ObjectivesThe aim of the current study was to evaluate the effect of polishing systems and surface sealant on the color stability and whiteness index of single-shade resin composites after staining and bleaching.Materials and MethodsThree single-shade (Omnichroma, Charisma Diamond One, Zenchroma) and one multi-shade (Filtek Z250) materials were tested. From each resin composite, 40 specimens were prepared. The specimens were divided into 4 subgroups (n = 10) according to the surface treatments: 1-step polishing, 1-step + Biscover LV, 2-step polishing, and 2-step polishing + Biscover LV. Color differences (ΔE00) were calculated after being immersed in the coffee solution for 12 days. After the staining, the specimens were immersed in a whitening mouthrinse (Crest-3D White) for 12 hours. Whiteness index differences (∆WID = WID after staining − WID after bleaching) values were recorded. The generalized linear model was used for analysis (p < 0.05).ResultsThe lowest and highest ΔE00 values were found for Zenchroma and Charisma Diamond One respectively. Sealed groups indicated higher ΔE00 values than nonsealed groups with significant differences (p = 0.008). The lowest and highest ΔWID values were found for Zenchroma and Charisma Diamond One respectively. Sealed groups indicated lower ΔWID values than nonsealed groups with significant differences (p = 0.022).ConclusionsThe use of surface sealant increased the discoloration and showed less whiteness change in resin materials. When the 1-step was compared with the 2-step polishing, the effects on the color stability and whiteness index values of the resin materials were similar.
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spelling doaj-art-4eca194dd43845d2a11b8a8fb6e0b7b12025-08-20T03:15:35ZengKorean Academy of Conservative DentistryRestorative Dentistry & Endodontics2234-76582234-76662024-08-01493e3010.5395/rde.2024.49.e301114Effect of surface sealant on the color stability and whiteness index of single-shade resin composites after staining and bleachingMuhammet FidanÖzhan YağcıObjectivesThe aim of the current study was to evaluate the effect of polishing systems and surface sealant on the color stability and whiteness index of single-shade resin composites after staining and bleaching.Materials and MethodsThree single-shade (Omnichroma, Charisma Diamond One, Zenchroma) and one multi-shade (Filtek Z250) materials were tested. From each resin composite, 40 specimens were prepared. The specimens were divided into 4 subgroups (n = 10) according to the surface treatments: 1-step polishing, 1-step + Biscover LV, 2-step polishing, and 2-step polishing + Biscover LV. Color differences (ΔE00) were calculated after being immersed in the coffee solution for 12 days. After the staining, the specimens were immersed in a whitening mouthrinse (Crest-3D White) for 12 hours. Whiteness index differences (∆WID = WID after staining − WID after bleaching) values were recorded. The generalized linear model was used for analysis (p < 0.05).ResultsThe lowest and highest ΔE00 values were found for Zenchroma and Charisma Diamond One respectively. Sealed groups indicated higher ΔE00 values than nonsealed groups with significant differences (p = 0.008). The lowest and highest ΔWID values were found for Zenchroma and Charisma Diamond One respectively. Sealed groups indicated lower ΔWID values than nonsealed groups with significant differences (p = 0.022).ConclusionsThe use of surface sealant increased the discoloration and showed less whiteness change in resin materials. When the 1-step was compared with the 2-step polishing, the effects on the color stability and whiteness index values of the resin materials were similar.http://www.rde.ac/upload/pdf/rde-49-e30.pdfcolorcomposite dental resindentistryspectrophotometry
spellingShingle Muhammet Fidan
Özhan Yağcı
Effect of surface sealant on the color stability and whiteness index of single-shade resin composites after staining and bleaching
Restorative Dentistry & Endodontics
color
composite dental resin
dentistry
spectrophotometry
title Effect of surface sealant on the color stability and whiteness index of single-shade resin composites after staining and bleaching
title_full Effect of surface sealant on the color stability and whiteness index of single-shade resin composites after staining and bleaching
title_fullStr Effect of surface sealant on the color stability and whiteness index of single-shade resin composites after staining and bleaching
title_full_unstemmed Effect of surface sealant on the color stability and whiteness index of single-shade resin composites after staining and bleaching
title_short Effect of surface sealant on the color stability and whiteness index of single-shade resin composites after staining and bleaching
title_sort effect of surface sealant on the color stability and whiteness index of single shade resin composites after staining and bleaching
topic color
composite dental resin
dentistry
spectrophotometry
url http://www.rde.ac/upload/pdf/rde-49-e30.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammetfidan effectofsurfacesealantonthecolorstabilityandwhitenessindexofsingleshaderesincompositesafterstainingandbleaching
AT ozhanyagcı effectofsurfacesealantonthecolorstabilityandwhitenessindexofsingleshaderesincompositesafterstainingandbleaching