Whole Genome Sequence of the gut commensal protist Tritrichomonas musculus isolated from laboratory mice

Abstract Tritrichomonas musculus is a commensal protist colonizing the large intestine of laboratory mice. Parasite colonization reshapes the gut microbiome and modulates mucosal immunity. This parasite is refractory to axenic culture. In order to facilitate functional genomic investigations we asse...

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Main Authors: Eliza V. C. Alves-Ferreira, Madeline R. Galac, Hernan A. Lorenzi, Margaret C. W. Ho, Erick T. Tjhin, Ana Popovic, John Parkinson, Michael E. Grigg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-04-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04921-0
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author Eliza V. C. Alves-Ferreira
Madeline R. Galac
Hernan A. Lorenzi
Margaret C. W. Ho
Erick T. Tjhin
Ana Popovic
John Parkinson
Michael E. Grigg
author_facet Eliza V. C. Alves-Ferreira
Madeline R. Galac
Hernan A. Lorenzi
Margaret C. W. Ho
Erick T. Tjhin
Ana Popovic
John Parkinson
Michael E. Grigg
author_sort Eliza V. C. Alves-Ferreira
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Tritrichomonas musculus is a commensal protist colonizing the large intestine of laboratory mice. Parasite colonization reshapes the gut microbiome and modulates mucosal immunity. This parasite is refractory to axenic culture. In order to facilitate functional genomic investigations we assembled a 193.49 Mbp high quality reference genome from FACS-purified parasites recovered from monocolonized mice using an integrated approach that combined long-read (PacBio and Oxford Nanopore) sequencing technologies for the draft genome assembly. The genome assembled into 756 contigs and RNA-Seq data was used to support the gene models for 46,131 annotated genes. Of these, 24,215 genes had an InterPro, Enzyme Commission and/or a Gene Ontology annotation. BUSCO analyses established that 53% of the genome annotations matched with available BUSCO genes in the eukaryote_odb10 database. This high quality reference genome will serve as a valuable resource to develop a metabolic and genetic model to grow T. musculus axenically and study genes relevant to its biology, life cycle transmission, and pathogenesis.
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publishDate 2025-04-01
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spelling doaj-art-4ec5367adc9c4e1b99a7b9d3fb1fa3612025-08-20T03:10:07ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632025-04-011211710.1038/s41597-025-04921-0Whole Genome Sequence of the gut commensal protist Tritrichomonas musculus isolated from laboratory miceEliza V. C. Alves-Ferreira0Madeline R. Galac1Hernan A. Lorenzi2Margaret C. W. Ho3Erick T. Tjhin4Ana Popovic5John Parkinson6Michael E. Grigg7Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, NIAID, National Institutes of HealthBioinformatics and Computational Biology Branch, NIAID, National Institutes of HealthBioinformatics and Computational Biology Branch, NIAID, National Institutes of HealthBioinformatics and Computational Biology Branch, NIAID, National Institutes of HealthLaboratory of Parasitic Diseases, NIAID, National Institutes of HealthProgram in Molecular Medicine, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenProgram in Molecular Medicine, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenLaboratory of Parasitic Diseases, NIAID, National Institutes of HealthAbstract Tritrichomonas musculus is a commensal protist colonizing the large intestine of laboratory mice. Parasite colonization reshapes the gut microbiome and modulates mucosal immunity. This parasite is refractory to axenic culture. In order to facilitate functional genomic investigations we assembled a 193.49 Mbp high quality reference genome from FACS-purified parasites recovered from monocolonized mice using an integrated approach that combined long-read (PacBio and Oxford Nanopore) sequencing technologies for the draft genome assembly. The genome assembled into 756 contigs and RNA-Seq data was used to support the gene models for 46,131 annotated genes. Of these, 24,215 genes had an InterPro, Enzyme Commission and/or a Gene Ontology annotation. BUSCO analyses established that 53% of the genome annotations matched with available BUSCO genes in the eukaryote_odb10 database. This high quality reference genome will serve as a valuable resource to develop a metabolic and genetic model to grow T. musculus axenically and study genes relevant to its biology, life cycle transmission, and pathogenesis.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04921-0
spellingShingle Eliza V. C. Alves-Ferreira
Madeline R. Galac
Hernan A. Lorenzi
Margaret C. W. Ho
Erick T. Tjhin
Ana Popovic
John Parkinson
Michael E. Grigg
Whole Genome Sequence of the gut commensal protist Tritrichomonas musculus isolated from laboratory mice
Scientific Data
title Whole Genome Sequence of the gut commensal protist Tritrichomonas musculus isolated from laboratory mice
title_full Whole Genome Sequence of the gut commensal protist Tritrichomonas musculus isolated from laboratory mice
title_fullStr Whole Genome Sequence of the gut commensal protist Tritrichomonas musculus isolated from laboratory mice
title_full_unstemmed Whole Genome Sequence of the gut commensal protist Tritrichomonas musculus isolated from laboratory mice
title_short Whole Genome Sequence of the gut commensal protist Tritrichomonas musculus isolated from laboratory mice
title_sort whole genome sequence of the gut commensal protist tritrichomonas musculus isolated from laboratory mice
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04921-0
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