Émigration, résistance et démocratisation

While some authors consider that the departure for Europe of almost one million four hundred thousand Portuguese between 1960 and 1974 encouraged the emergence of democracy in Portugal, it is nonetheless the case that migrants are almost always depicted as non-actors of History. This view stems from...

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Main Author: Victor Pereira
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Casa de Velázquez 2007-04-01
Series:Mélanges de la Casa de Velázquez
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/mcv/3126
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author Victor Pereira
author_facet Victor Pereira
author_sort Victor Pereira
collection DOAJ
description While some authors consider that the departure for Europe of almost one million four hundred thousand Portuguese between 1960 and 1974 encouraged the emergence of democracy in Portugal, it is nonetheless the case that migrants are almost always depicted as non-actors of History. This view stems from a negative interpretation of emigration, which sees it as favourable to the authoritarian Portuguese regime. This analysis, then, fails to identify such movement as one of the means of protest developed by the Portuguese lower classes. This article seeks to qualify these analyses and put emigration in its proper place among the forms of protest available to the lower classes under the dictatorship. It also seeks to show how this movement sponsored the circulation of ideas and ways of seeing things, and how it provoked feelings of dissatisfaction which prepared the ground for the emergence, and above all, the consolidation of democracy.
format Article
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series Mélanges de la Casa de Velázquez
spelling doaj-art-4eaef7be378349d0bbb2efb459d123462025-08-20T03:23:31ZspaCasa de VelázquezMélanges de la Casa de Velázquez0076-230X2173-13062007-04-0137121924010.4000/mcv.3126Émigration, résistance et démocratisationVictor PereiraWhile some authors consider that the departure for Europe of almost one million four hundred thousand Portuguese between 1960 and 1974 encouraged the emergence of democracy in Portugal, it is nonetheless the case that migrants are almost always depicted as non-actors of History. This view stems from a negative interpretation of emigration, which sees it as favourable to the authoritarian Portuguese regime. This analysis, then, fails to identify such movement as one of the means of protest developed by the Portuguese lower classes. This article seeks to qualify these analyses and put emigration in its proper place among the forms of protest available to the lower classes under the dictatorship. It also seeks to show how this movement sponsored the circulation of ideas and ways of seeing things, and how it provoked feelings of dissatisfaction which prepared the ground for the emergence, and above all, the consolidation of democracy.https://journals.openedition.org/mcv/3126PortugalDemocratisationEmigration-ImmigrationEstado NovoResistanceSalazarism
spellingShingle Victor Pereira
Émigration, résistance et démocratisation
Mélanges de la Casa de Velázquez
Portugal
Democratisation
Emigration-Immigration
Estado Novo
Resistance
Salazarism
title Émigration, résistance et démocratisation
title_full Émigration, résistance et démocratisation
title_fullStr Émigration, résistance et démocratisation
title_full_unstemmed Émigration, résistance et démocratisation
title_short Émigration, résistance et démocratisation
title_sort emigration resistance et democratisation
topic Portugal
Democratisation
Emigration-Immigration
Estado Novo
Resistance
Salazarism
url https://journals.openedition.org/mcv/3126
work_keys_str_mv AT victorpereira emigrationresistanceetdemocratisation