Air Quality Index Prediction Using DNN-Markov Modeling

Air quality measurements contribute to diverse socio-economic sectors, including the environment and healthcare. Many methods are commonly applied to present air-quality levels, reflecting differing national standards. This study presents an air quality index prediction model, to measure air polluti...

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Main Authors: Roba Zayed, Maysam Abbod
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Applied Artificial Intelligence
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/08839514.2024.2371540
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author Roba Zayed
Maysam Abbod
author_facet Roba Zayed
Maysam Abbod
author_sort Roba Zayed
collection DOAJ
description Air quality measurements contribute to diverse socio-economic sectors, including the environment and healthcare. Many methods are commonly applied to present air-quality levels, reflecting differing national standards. This study presents an air quality index prediction model, to measure air pollution levels for healthcare applications in congested areas. DNN-Markov modeling techniques are used to predict air quality, based on environmental conditions at peak hours. The developed model presents different approaches for highly accurate prediction of the air quality index for the next hour at a given location, under specific environmental conditions. This system could be used to support planning decisions related to the consequences of air quality. The study was conducted in selected locations in Jordan and England as a comparative model prediction accuracy study using different big-data sets of multivariate time series in traffic-heavy locations. The air quality index was represented using Neuro Fuzzy Logic as a method to contribute in air quality index predictions within blurry (boundary) values. The selected DNN-Markov hybrid model could predict air quality with accuracy of around (RMSE 7.86) for the location in England, and around (RMSE 15.27) for the one in Jordan.
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issn 0883-9514
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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spelling doaj-art-4e9df10686444ced8864aea6429ffbd02025-08-20T01:56:56ZengTaylor & Francis GroupApplied Artificial Intelligence0883-95141087-65452024-12-0138110.1080/08839514.2024.2371540Air Quality Index Prediction Using DNN-Markov ModelingRoba Zayed0Maysam Abbod1Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Brunel University London, Uxbridge, UKDepartment of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Brunel University London, Uxbridge, UKAir quality measurements contribute to diverse socio-economic sectors, including the environment and healthcare. Many methods are commonly applied to present air-quality levels, reflecting differing national standards. This study presents an air quality index prediction model, to measure air pollution levels for healthcare applications in congested areas. DNN-Markov modeling techniques are used to predict air quality, based on environmental conditions at peak hours. The developed model presents different approaches for highly accurate prediction of the air quality index for the next hour at a given location, under specific environmental conditions. This system could be used to support planning decisions related to the consequences of air quality. The study was conducted in selected locations in Jordan and England as a comparative model prediction accuracy study using different big-data sets of multivariate time series in traffic-heavy locations. The air quality index was represented using Neuro Fuzzy Logic as a method to contribute in air quality index predictions within blurry (boundary) values. The selected DNN-Markov hybrid model could predict air quality with accuracy of around (RMSE 7.86) for the location in England, and around (RMSE 15.27) for the one in Jordan.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/08839514.2024.2371540
spellingShingle Roba Zayed
Maysam Abbod
Air Quality Index Prediction Using DNN-Markov Modeling
Applied Artificial Intelligence
title Air Quality Index Prediction Using DNN-Markov Modeling
title_full Air Quality Index Prediction Using DNN-Markov Modeling
title_fullStr Air Quality Index Prediction Using DNN-Markov Modeling
title_full_unstemmed Air Quality Index Prediction Using DNN-Markov Modeling
title_short Air Quality Index Prediction Using DNN-Markov Modeling
title_sort air quality index prediction using dnn markov modeling
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/08839514.2024.2371540
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AT maysamabbod airqualityindexpredictionusingdnnmarkovmodeling